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A kind of preparation method of particle reinforced metal matrix composite material

A composite material and particle reinforcement technology, applied in metal processing equipment, additive processing, additive manufacturing, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in preparing complex structural parts, and achieve the effect of improving efficiency, high strength and reducing processing time.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-14
XIAN BRIGHT ADDTIVE TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing particle-reinforced metal matrix composites, which solves the problem that the existing preparation methods are difficult to prepare parts with complex structures

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Photocuring to form SiC particle reinforced aluminum matrix composite parts.

[0052] 1. Preparation of Slurry

[0053] First, 550g of Al alloy powder with a particle size of 0.5 μm to 0.8 μm is selected, and 100 g of SiC powder with a powder size of 0.4 μm to 0.7 μm is selected. The particle size of the two solid powders is as close as possible to facilitate the dispersion of particles in the matrix. Put the two powders into a ball mill, add 2g of quaternary ammonium acetate, carry out dissociation and ball milling for about 2 hours. The process of mixing powder can be carried out in batches, which is conducive to more uniform mixing of powder.

[0054] Next, select 395g of acrylate monomer as the photocurable monomer, preheat to 40°C, gradually add the uniformly mixed solid powder into the photocurable monomer, and then add 4g of dispersant. The slurry is in a dark room, and 2 g of benzyl dimethyl ether photoinitiator is added, and stirred. After stirring evenly, a...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Photocuring to form SiC particle reinforced aluminum matrix composite parts.

[0062] 1. Preparation of Slurry

[0063] First, select 570g of Al alloy powder with a powder particle size of 0.5 μm to 0.8 μm, and select 100 g of SiC powder with a powder particle size of 0.5 μm to 0.8 μm. The particle sizes of the two solid powders are as close as possible to facilitate the dispersion of particles in the matrix. Put the two powders into a ball mill, add 4g of quaternary ammonium acetate, carry out dissociation and ball milling for about 2 hours. The process of mixing powder can be carried out in batches, which is conducive to more uniform mixing of powder.

[0064] Secondly, select 380g of acrylate monomer and urethane acrylate mixture as light-curing monomer, the mixing ratio is 2:1, preheat to 50°C, gradually add the uniformly mixed solid powder into the light-curing monomer, and then add 8g of dispersant . The slurry is placed in a dark room, and 3 g of benzil dimeth...

Embodiment 3

[0071] Photocuring to Form SiC Particles Reinforced Ti 2 AlNb composite parts

[0072] 1. Preparation of Slurry

[0073] First select 650g of Ti powder with a particle size of 0.6μm~1.5μm 2 For the AlNb alloy powder, 120g of SiC powder with a particle size of 0.5 μm to 1.0 μm is selected. The particle size of the two solid powders is as close as possible to facilitate the dispersion of particles in the matrix. Put the two powders into a ball mill, add 2.2g of dispersant, dissociate and ball mill for about 2 hours. The solid powder can be divided into three equal parts and mixed in batches to facilitate the uniform mixing of the powder.

[0074] Secondly, select 530g of a mixture of acrylate monomer and polyester propyl ether acrylate as a light-curing monomer, the mixing ratio is 1:1, preheat to 40°C, gradually add the uniformly mixed solid powder into the monomer, add 4 g of dispersant. The slurry was in a dark room, and 5 g of benzoin dimethyl ether was added and stirre...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a particle-reinforced metal-based composite material. The reinforcing powder, the metal powder and the dispersant are added to a ball mill for ball milling and mixing to obtain uniformly mixed solid powder; the ball-milled solid powder is added to a photocuring unit Then add dispersant, defoamer and anti-sedimentation agent, and add photoinitiator under the condition of avoiding light, and stir to obtain slurry; import the three-dimensional model of the part into the data processing software for data processing, and then the slurry The material is loaded into the light-curing equipment, the printing parameters are set, and the green body of the particle-reinforced metal matrix composite material is printed layer by layer according to the design model by using ultraviolet light beams; Form composite parts. The preparation method of the invention can form complex parts, get rid of the dependence on molds, reduce manufacturing costs, shorten processing time, and improve forming efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of light-curing forming, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a particle-reinforced metal matrix composite material. Background technique [0002] Particle-reinforced metal matrix composites are composite materials with metal as the matrix and high-strength second phase as the reinforcement. Compared with traditional metal materials, particle-reinforced metal matrix composites have high specific strength, specific stiffness, elastic modulus, wear resistance and low thermal expansion coefficient. These excellent properties determine composite materials in aviation, aerospace, automotive engines, precision Instruments, electronic packaging, sports equipment and other aspects have a wide range of applications. Photocuring 3D printing technology is a technology that uses the sensitivity of photosensitive resin to ultraviolet light to produce a curing reaction. The selection of the curing area can...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F3/00B22F1/00B33Y10/00B22F1/10B22F10/12B22F10/64
CPCB33Y10/00B22F2998/10B22F10/00B22F1/10B22F10/32B22F10/12B22F10/34B22F10/10B22F3/1021Y02P10/25
Inventor 赵晓明许海嫚徐天文薛蕾王俊伟
Owner XIAN BRIGHT ADDTIVE TECH CO LTD