A three-dimensional culture method of hepatocytes in vitro
A cell and three-dimensional technology, which is applied in the field of in vitro three-dimensional culture of hepatocytes, can solve the problems of long cell spheroidization time, complicated process, and different size and pore diameter of cell spheroids, achieve good biocompatibility, reduce manufacturing costs, simplify Workflow Effects
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Cell Spheroid Culture Substrate
[0061] refer to figure 1 The cell aggregation ball culture matrix 1 of the present invention provides an exosome growth matrix for animal cell culture, and the cell aggregation ball matrix 1 includes a culture area 11 and an enclosure 12 connected to the periphery of the culture area 11, the enclosure The end face of the stopper 12 is higher than the end face of the culture area 11 to ensure that the culture area 11 can accommodate a certain volume of culture solution. Preferably, the cultivation area 11 and the enclosure 12 are integrally formed. In consideration of biocompatibility, the cell aggregation culture matrix 1 is preferably prepared from agarose.
[0062] Further, refer to figure 2 , the culture area 11 is evenly distributed with several polysphere holes 111 for guiding the animal cells growing in the cell polysphere culture substrate 1 to form cell polyspheres, so as to form a three-dimensional structure similar to that i...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Matrix mold
[0067] refer to Figure 4 , the matrix mold 2 of the present invention is used as a perfusion mold for the cell aggregation sphere culture matrix 1, and the matrix mold 2 includes a first template 21 and a second template 22 nested with each other to form a perfusion molding cavity.
[0068] The first template 21 includes a plate body, a boss 211 disposed inside and a groove 212 circumferentially disposed adjacent to the boss 211 . A number of bumps 213 are evenly distributed on the surface of the boss 211, which are used to correspondingly form aggregated ball holes 111 in the cell aggregated ball culture substrate 1, that is, the shape and size of the outer contour of the bumps 213 are the same as those of the cell aggregated ball culture substrate 1. The internal shape and size of the converging ball holes 111 are the same, and the bumps 213 serve as a positive mold of the converging ball holes 111 .
[0069] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 Each of ...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Physiological indicators of hepatocytes during polysphere culture
[0081] (1) Take human liver cancer cells HepG2, culture them in DMEM high-glucose medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin (100u / ml), streptomycin (100u / ml) double antibodies, at 37°C, 5% CO2 , Cultured in an incubator with a relative humidity of 90%, and observed the growth of the cells regularly. Digest with 0.25% trypsin every 2 to 3 days for subculture. After passing to the 5th and 6th generations, take a 24-well plate mold size, inoculate 500 cells per hole in the mold, and culture continuously for 7 days, and measure the relationship between the cell diameter and the number of days of culture.
[0082] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the cells spread out on the first day of cell inoculation, and the diameter of non-agglomerated balls was measured by Image J software to be about 75um. As the number of days increases, the cells slowly move closer together from the scattered state, the dia...
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