Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A hydrogen bond organic catalyst derived from pyroglutamic acid and its preparation method and application

An organic catalyst, pyroglutamic acid technology, applied in organic chemistry methods, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, organic chemistry and other directions, to achieve the effect of simple synthesis process, easy preparation and novel structure

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-30
CENT SOUTH UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Unfortunately, the structural feature of pyroglutamic acid has not attracted much attention. The effective hydrogen bond organic catalyst obtained by simple derivatization of pyroglutamic acid has not been reported yet. We use the asymmetric Diels-Alder Reaction to Test the Effectiveness of Catalysts

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A hydrogen bond organic catalyst derived from pyroglutamic acid and its preparation method and application
  • A hydrogen bond organic catalyst derived from pyroglutamic acid and its preparation method and application
  • A hydrogen bond organic catalyst derived from pyroglutamic acid and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033]

[0034]L-pyroglutamic acid (0.65g, 5.0mmol) and p-toluenesulfonamide (1.03g, 6.0mmol) were dissolved in 10mL of dichloromethane, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP, 0.18 g, 1.5 mmol) and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI, 1.08 g, 6.0 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 72 hours, 100 mL of ethyl acetate and 15 mL of 1M hydrochloric acid were added to the reaction mixture. The organic phase was washed with half-saturated brine (3×30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography with gradient elution of methanol-dichloromethane (1:99-5:95) to obtain 0.46 g of white solid with a yield of 33%. The melting point is 84-85°C. [α] D 20 =-41.4(c=0.5in MeOH); IR(KBr)ν3430,2921,1633,1263,1010,896,843,812cm -1 ; 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ12.32(br s,1H),7.82(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.77(s,1H),7.44(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),4.04(dd,J=9.0, 4.2Hz,1H),2....

Embodiment 2

[0036]

[0037] L-pyroglutamic acid (0.65g, 5.00mmol) and p-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (1.12g, 6.0mmol) were dissolved in 10mL of dichloromethane, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP, 0.18 g, 1.5 mmol) and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI, 1.08 g, 6.0 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 72 hours, 100 mL of ethyl acetate and 15 mL of 1M hydrochloric acid were added to the reaction mixture. The organic phase was washed with half-saturated brine (3×30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography with gradient elution of methanol-dichloromethane (1:99-5:95) to obtain 0.59 g of white solid with a yield of 40%. The melting point is 113-115°C. [α] D 20 =-43.1 (c=0.5inMeOH); IR(KBr)ν3417,1656,1499,1262,1148,836cm -1 ; 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ7.87(dd, J=6.8,2.0Hz,2H),7.76(s,1H),7.14(dd,J=6.8,2.0Hz,2H),4.03(dd,J=8.8,4.0Hz,1H ),3....

Embodiment 3

[0039]

[0040] L-pyroglutamic acid (0.65g, 5.0mmol) and p-nitrobenzenesulfonamide (1.21g, 6.0mmol) were dissolved in 10mL of dichloromethane, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP, 0.18 g, 1.5 mmol) and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI, 1.08 g, 6.0 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 72 hours, 100 mL of ethyl acetate and 15 mL of 1M hydrochloric acid were added to the reaction mixture. The organic phase was washed with half-saturated brine (3×30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography with gradient elution of methanol-dichloromethane (1:99-5:95) to obtain 0.64 g of white solid with a yield of 41%. Melting point 108-109°C. [α] D 20 =-25.6 (c=0.5inMeOH); IR(KBr)ν3392,2867,1681,1352,1260,1140,847,738cm -1 ; 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ12.74(br s,1H),8.45(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),8.19(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.77(s,1H),4.07(dd,J=9.2, 4.4Hz, 1H)...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a novel pyroglutamic acid-derived hydrogen-bonding organic catalyst. The novel pyroglutamic acid-derived hydrogen-bonding organic catalyst has a chiral center and contains a five-membered ring lactam structure. The invention also provides a preparation method of the hydrogen-bonding organic catalyst. The preparation method utilizes simple one-step condensation of pyroglutamic acid and sulfonamide to produce the corresponding hydrogen-bonding organic catalyst. The preparation method utilizes cheap and easily available raw materials and has a simple synthesis route. The catalyst is easy to prepare. The hydrogen-bonding organic catalyst can form a dihydrogen bond with an indolone substrate, has high stereoselectivity, can efficiently and highly selectively catalyze the asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction of methylene indolones and realizes highly diastereoselective synthesis of an indolone spiro-compound (greater than 20: 1dr, 90%ee).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic compounds and asymmetric organic catalysis synthesis, and specifically relates to a novel hydrogen bond organic catalyst derived from pyroglutamic acid, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Molecular "chirality" plays a very important role in life activities in nature. Many biological macromolecules that are the basis of life activities, such as polysaccharides, nucleic acids, proteins, enzymes, etc., are chiral molecules, and chirality also plays a role in medicinal chemistry. Importantly, each enantiomer of a chiral drug may exhibit different pharmacological activities. In the early 21st century, inspired by the breakthroughs of List, MacMillan et al. (List B., Lerner R.A., Barbas C.F.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 2395-2396; Northrup A.B., MacMillan D.W.C. .2002,124,2458-2460.), the field of asymmetric organic catalysis has been developed by leaps and bo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D207/28B01J31/02C07D487/10
CPCB01J31/0244C07B2200/07C07D207/28C07D487/10
Inventor 阳华任继伟王敬
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV