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Low-cost medium-concentration lignite water slurry preparation method

A coal-water slurry, low-cost technology, applied in the direction of liquid carbon-containing fuel, petroleum industry, fuel, etc., can solve the problems of immature preparation technology of high-concentration lignite coal-water slurry, large investment, no industrial application examples, etc., to achieve the expected Low heating temperature, less investment, less dust pollution effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
中国东方电气集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation technology of high-concentration lignite coal-water slurry is not mature enough, the investment is large, and there are no industrial application examples. Therefore, it is very promising to develop a medium-concentration lignite coal-water slurry preparation technology that takes both technology and economy into account.

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  • Low-cost medium-concentration lignite water slurry preparation method

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] In this example, the lignite in a certain place in Inner Mongolia has an internal water content of 20.95%, a volatile matter content of 35.13%, and an original slurry concentration of 52%.

[0035] A low-cost medium-concentration lignite coal-water slurry preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0036] Step 1: Send lignite from a place in Inner Mongolia to the crusher for crushing until the particle size is below 5mm, and then send it into the barrel;

[0037] Step 2: Turn on the barrel heating device to raise the temperature of the fine-grained coal to about 90°C;

[0038] Step 3: The fine-grained coal heated by the barrel enters the roller press and is extruded under a pressure of 15MPa. After destroying the inner pores of the fine coal particles, the moisture in the pores of the fine coal particles is precipitated, and the precipitated moisture accounts for about 5-35% of water;

[0039] Step 4: The obtained wet sticky coal falls into the screw feeder, w...

Embodiment 2

[0041] In this example, the moisture content of the lignite in a certain place in Yunnan is 30.68%, the volatile matter content is 38.26%, and the original slurry concentration is 46%.

[0042] A low-cost medium-concentration lignite coal-water slurry preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: Send lignite from a certain place in Yunnan into a crusher for crushing until the particle size is within 5mm, and then send it into the barrel;

[0044] Step 2: Turn on the barrel heating device to raise the temperature of the fine-grained coal to about 100°C;

[0045] Step 3: The fine-grained coal heated by the barrel enters the roller press, and is extruded under a pressure of 25MPa. After destroying the inner pores of the fine coal particles, the moisture in the fine coal particles is precipitated, and the precipitated moisture accounts for about the total moisture 5-50% of;

[0046] Step 4: The obtained wet caking coal falls into the screw feeder, weighs an...

Embodiment 3

[0048] In this example, the young bituminous coal from a certain place in Shaanxi has a moisture content of 9.42%, a volatile matter content of 32.15%, and an original pulping concentration of 56%.

[0049] A low-cost medium-concentration lignite coal-water slurry preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0050] Step 1: Send young bituminous coal from a certain place in Shaanxi to the crusher for crushing until the particle size is within 5mm, and then send it into the barrel;

[0051] Step 2: Turn on the barrel heating device and the humidifying device at the same time, so that the moisture ratio in the coal rises to about 16%, and the temperature of the fine-grained coal rises to about 90°C;

[0052] Step 3: The fine-grained coal heated by the barrel enters the roller press, and is extruded under a pressure of 20 MPa. After destroying the inner pores of the fine coal particles, the moisture in the fine coal particles is precipitated, and the precipitated moisture a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-cost medium-concentration lignite water slurry preparation method. The method comprises crushing raw lignite through a crusher, carrying out heating in a stock bin, carrying out extrusion through a roller press, adding the lignite powder or lignite sheets, water and a specialized DLS-II lignite dispersant into a ball mill in a certain proportion, and carrying out milling to obtain lignite water slurry having a high concentration. The method realizes waste heat utilization. Compared with other lignite modification slurrying methods, the low-cost medium-concentration lignite water slurry preparation method has the advantages of large processing amount, less investment, operation easiness and simpleness and low running cost. The method utilizes broken lignite with small granularity as a raw material so that dust pollution in the whole process is small and safety is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technique for preparing medium-concentration coal-water slurry by using lignite, in particular to a low-cost medium-concentration coal-water slurry preparation method. Background technique [0002] Coal water slurry technology is a kind of clean coal technology, and the researches with relatively mature industrial application focus on the characteristics of coal water slurry preparation, transportation, storage, combustion, and gasification of bituminous coal. There are few studies on lignite coal water slurry technology . In view of the fact that a large number of coal chemical projects are distributed in Inner Mongolia, Yunnan, and Northwest China, the local lignite resources are very rich, and the local and effective utilization of lignite resources has become an urgent demand for users. In terms of the high moisture and high volatile properties of lignite itself, coal water slurry feed has great advantages over dry coal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/32C10L1/12C10L1/18C10L1/19C10L1/24
CPCC10L1/326C10L1/10C10L1/1275C10L1/1802C10L1/19C10L1/2437
Inventor 杨纯陈慧徐莹璐万志伟刘四威吴家桦王希
Owner 中国东方电气集团有限公司