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3D printing building structure material and use method thereof

A building structure and 3D printing technology, applied in the field of 3D printing, can solve the problems of poor adhesion and crack resistance of printing materials, not satisfying the development concept of material reduction and recycling, and low strength of structural buildings, so as to save raw materials , mild conditions, high adhesion and crack resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
HENAN GUOLONG IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 1. At present, 3D printing buildings are mainly aimed at decorative building materials such as walls. The effect of using 3D printing structural buildings is not good, mainly because the adhesion and crack resistance of printing materials are poor, resulting in the printed structural low building strength;
[0007] 2. It needs to consume a lot of cement, sand and gravel and other aggregates, which does not meet the development concept of material reduction and recycling

Method used

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  • 3D printing building structure material and use method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0079] A method for preparing a 3D printing building structure material, comprising the following steps:

[0080] (1) crushing, ball milling and drying 40 parts by weight of construction waste and 15 parts by weight of domestic waste after disinfection and deodorization to obtain construction waste powder and domestic waste powder;

[0081] (2) Put the construction waste powder and domestic waste powder obtained in step (1) into a blender, add 5 parts by weight of polyphenylene particles, 10 parts by weight of rubber powder, 10 parts by weight of desulfurized gypsum, and 10 parts by weight of powder Mix coal ash evenly;

[0082] (3) Add 30 parts by weight of water into the mixer and stir until viscous slurry state;

[0083] (4) Disperse 8 parts by weight of glass fibers into the slurry and continue to stir evenly to obtain a 3D printed building structure material.

Embodiment 2

[0085] A method for preparing a 3D printing building structure material, comprising the following steps:

[0086] (1) crushing, ball milling and drying 70 parts by weight of construction waste and 10 parts by weight of domestic waste after disinfection and deodorization to obtain construction waste powder and domestic waste powder;

[0087] (2) The construction waste powder and domestic waste powder obtained in step (1) are put into a blender, add ceramsite of 20 parts by weight, rubber powder of 5 parts by weight, desulfurized gypsum of 20 parts by weight, natural stone powder of 12 parts by weight well mixed;

[0088] (3) Add 40 parts by weight of water into the mixer, and stir to a viscous slurry state;

[0089] (4) Disperse 20 parts by weight of steel fibers into the slurry and continue to stir evenly to obtain a 3D printed building structure material.

Embodiment 3

[0091] A method for preparing a 3D printing building structure material, comprising the following steps:

[0092] (1) crushing, ball milling and drying 50 parts by weight of construction waste and 12 parts by weight of domestic waste after disinfection and deodorization to obtain construction waste powder and domestic waste powder;

[0093] (2) Put the construction waste powder and domestic waste powder obtained in step (1) into a blender, add 10 parts by weight of perlite, 8 parts by weight of rubber powder, 15 parts by weight of desulfurized gypsum, and 11 parts by weight of chemical mineral Mix the powder evenly;

[0094] (3) Add 30 parts by weight of water into the mixer and stir until viscous slurry state;

[0095] (4) Disperse 10 parts by weight of ceramic fibers into the slurry and continue to stir evenly to obtain a 3D printed building structure material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 3D printing building structure material and a use method thereof and relates to the technical field of 3D printing. The 3D printing building structure material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of construction waste, 10-15 parts of household garbage, 8-20 parts of fibers, 5-20 parts of lightweight aggregates and 20-40 parts of water. In a use process, the construction waste and the household garbage at a formula ratio are smashed, the fibers, the lightweight aggregates, rubber powder, gypsum, powder padding and water are added and stirred till reaching a sticky slurry state, and then the sticky slurry is put into a 3D printing system for performing 3D printing according to a required building structure. According to the invention, the technical problems of poor caking property and crack resistance and large raw material consumption of the building material for 3D printing are solved. The invention provides a green 3D printing material which utilizes the structure materials, such as, cement, gravels and rebar in the construction waste and the substances, such as, fibers, in the household garbage, is high in material toughness and is high in caking property and crack resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a 3D printing building structure material and a method for using the same. Background technique [0002] Since the advent of 3D printing technology, it has rapidly changed the production processes of many industries and achieved production effects that are difficult to achieve with traditional processes. In the traditional manufacturing field, the product cost is largely derived from the standard mold and shared through standardized and large-scale production. 3D printing technology can make the cost of a single product independent of its production quantity, and can carry out personalized and customized production of products, so as to reach the advanced manufacturing level. At present, the advantages of 3D printing technology are concentrated in the field of industrial design. 3D printers use powdered plastic or metal as raw materials, and adopt digital modeling and layer-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14B33Y70/00
CPCC04B28/144B33Y70/00C04B2111/00017C04B2111/00181C04B2201/50C04B18/16C04B18/30C04B16/08C04B18/22C04B18/08C04B14/42C04B18/027C04B14/02C04B14/48C04B14/18C04B14/46
Inventor 杨新梅王卫灯李玉玲
Owner HENAN GUOLONG IND
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