A kind of Aureobasidium pullulans polyketide synthase gene and its application
A technology of polyketide synthase and Aureobasidium pullulans, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of limited sources and few polyketide synthases, and achieve the effects of increasing production, wide application range, and optimizing reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1: PCR amplification of the Aureobasidium pullulans polyketide synthase gene
[0036] Use 5 mL of Aureobasidium pullulans culture solution with the strain number As3.3984 from the General Microbiology Center (CMGCC) of China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms, and use the RNA extraction kit to extract total RNA. The extraction steps refer to the RNA extraction reagent of Takara Company box instructions. The extracted total RNA was used as a template to carry out reverse transcription with a reverse transcription kit to obtain cDNA. The reverse transcription steps refer to the instructions of the reverse transcription kit from Takara Company.
[0037] The nucleotide sequences of polyketide synthase genes of different strains of the same genus were retrieved from GenBank, and a pair of primers F-I and R-I were designed. The primer sequences are as follows:
[0038] F-I: 5'-ATGTCTAACGTTCTTCTTTT-3' SEQ ID NO.3;
[0039] R-I: 5'-GATCTGAAGACCTTCTTGG...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Expression of the Aureobasidium pullulans polyketide synthase gene in Pichia pastoris SMD1168H
[0043] Primers F-I-A and R-I-A were designed according to the sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1, respectively introduced into the SacII and XbaI restriction sites (shown underlined) that can be inserted into the pGAPZα-A plasmid (purchased from Invitrogen, USA), and the sequences are as follows
[0044] F-I-A: 5'-GCG CCGCGG CATGTCTAACGTTCTTCTTTT-3' SEQ ID NO. 5;
[0045] R-I-A: 5'-GCG TCTAGA ATGATCTGAAGACCTTCTTGGA-3' SEQ ID NO. 6;
[0046] Using the reverse-transcribed Aureobasidium pullulans cDNA as a template, the above primers were used for PCR amplification. PCR amplification conditions and PCR product recovery method were the same as in Example 1. After the PCR product was recovered, NdeI and SalI (NEB, USA) were added to digest at 37°C for 1 hour to purify the DNA, and the pGAPZα-A plasmid vector was treated with the same digestion method. The prepared en...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3: Synthesis of melanin catalyzed by Aureobasidium pullulans polyketide synthase in vitro
[0051] The recombinant Pichia pastoris SMD1168H-alb obtained in Example 2 was inoculated into YPD liquid medium, cultured on a shaker at 30° C. for 3 days, and the rotation speed was 200 rpm. The cultured fermentation broth was centrifuged at 8000rpm for 5 minutes to collect the supernatant, ammonium sulfate was slowly added to the supernatant to a concentration of 80%, and the protein precipitate was collected by centrifugation at 8000rpm for 5 minutes. The protein precipitate was redissolved with 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 8.0) and then desalted and concentrated with a 100KD ultrafiltration tube. Finally, the protein solution was concentrated 1000 times in volume compared with the above fermentation supernatant. The protein solution obtained through desalination and concentration is the recombinant polyketide synthase crude enzyme solution.
[0052] Aureobasidiu...
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