Concrete block and manufacturing method thereof

A technology for a concrete block and a manufacturing method, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of reducing infiltration channels, economic losses, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effects of improving strength and stability, improving defoaming rate, and good dispersibility

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-09
浙江万寿建筑工业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Concrete is a multi-phase material, composed of three phases: solid, liquid and gas. A proper amount of small and independently distributed air bubbles in fresh concrete are similar to balls, which have a wetting and dispersing effect, which can improve the workability of concrete and effectively reduce the fresh concrete. Bleeding, avoid segregation, at the same time in hardened concrete, tiny independent air bubbles make the capillary inside hardened concrete become small, tortuous, scattered, reduce the permeation channel, which is beneficial to improve the frost resistance, compactness and impermeability of concrete; At present, the preparation process of defoamers used in the field of concrete in the market is relatively complicated, the conditions are high, and the cost is also high; the waste asphalt mixture after milling will be discarded, which will cause environmental pollution on the one hand, and waste a lot of waste on the other hand. Non-renewable resources, resulting in waste of resources and huge economic losses, how to use waste asphalt to turn waste into treasure, and how to meet product requirements is a difficult problem to be solved at present

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of concrete block manufacture method: this method at first adds cocoic acid diethanolamide, n-octanol, behenyl palmitate, and hydroxyl silicone oil into a pressurizable container, and the pressure of the pressurizable container is controlled at 0.18MPa, the temperature is controlled at 53°C, and the pressure is maintained for 15 minutes. After the pressure is maintained, the pressure is released and the temperature is lowered to normal pressure and temperature, and the temperature is 38-42°C. Magnetic stirring, coconut acid diethanolamide , n-octanol, behenyl palmitate, the molar ratio of hydroxy silicone oil and Span 80 is 1:2.5:1.5:12:0.3, the magnetic stirring speed is 180r / min, stir at constant temperature for 30min, and then add polyoxygen Propylene glyceryl ether is mixed evenly and naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a defoamer,

[0020] After that, waste asphalt will be selected for crushing, broken into 5-15mm particles, washed with water, air...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A kind of concrete block manufacture method: this method at first adds cocoic acid diethanolamide, n-octanol, behenyl palmitate, and hydroxyl silicone oil into a pressurizable container, and the pressure of the pressurizable container is controlled at 0.2MPa, the temperature is controlled at 55°C, and the pressure is maintained for 20 minutes. After the pressure is maintained, the pressure is released and the temperature is lowered to normal pressure and temperature, and the temperature is 38-42°C. Magnetic stirring, coconut acid diethanolamide , n-octanol, behenyl palmitate, the molar ratio of hydroxy silicone oil and Span 80 is 1:3:1.8:14:0.4, the magnetic stirring speed is 190r / min, stir at constant temperature for 30min, and then add polyoxygen Propylene glyceryl ether was mixed evenly and naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a defoamer.

[0025] After that, waste asphalt will be selected for crushing, broken into 5-15mm particles, washed with water, aired...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A method for manufacturing a concrete block: the method firstly mixes coconut acid diethanolamide, n-octanol, behenyl palmitate, and hydroxyl silicone oil into a pressurizable container, and the pressure of the pressurizable container is controlled at 0.2MPa, the temperature is controlled at 54°C, and the pressure is maintained for 16 minutes. After the pressure is maintained, the pressure is released and the temperature is lowered to normal pressure and temperature, and the temperature is 42°C. Magnetic stirring, coconut acid diethanolamide, normal The molar ratio of octanol, behenyl palmitate, hydroxyl silicone oil and Span 80 is 1:3.5:1.5:14:0.5, the magnetic stirring speed is 160r / min, stirring at constant temperature for 30min, and then adding polyoxypropylene glycerin The ether was mixed evenly and cooled naturally to room temperature to obtain a defoamer.

[0030] Afterwards, waste asphalt will be selected for crushing, broken into 5-15mm particles, washed with w...

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Abstract

The invention provides a concrete block and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: selecting waste asphalt, crushing the waste asphalt into particles of 5-15 mm, performing washing with water and sun-curing on the waste asphalt, and then soaking the waste asphalt in a pretreatment solution. According to the manufacturing method provided by the invention, coconut diethanolamide, n-octyl alcohol and behenyl palmitate are used as main active ingredients, so that the defoaming efficiency of the concrete block is reduced sufficiently and brought into full play sufficiently; and with the use of span-80, the permeation of defoaming components in a foam liquid membrane can be well promoted, thereby destroying stability of the foam liquid membrane, and improving the defoaming rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a concrete block and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the field of building materials. Background technique [0002] Concrete is a multi-phase material, composed of three phases: solid, liquid and gas. A proper amount of small and independently distributed air bubbles in fresh concrete are similar to balls, which have a wetting and dispersing effect, which can improve the workability of concrete and effectively reduce the fresh concrete. Bleeding, avoid segregation, at the same time in hardened concrete, tiny independent air bubbles make the capillary inside hardened concrete become small, tortuous, scattered, reduce the permeation channel, which is beneficial to improve the frost resistance, compactness and impermeability of concrete; At present, the preparation process of defoamers used in the field of concrete in the market is relatively complicated, the conditions are high, and the cost is also high; the waste a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B24/42C04B103/50
CPCC04B28/04C04B40/0039C04B2103/50C04B2201/50C04B14/28C04B18/145C04B14/14C04B14/06C04B24/36C04B2103/302C04B14/42C04B24/121C04B24/045C04B24/42C04B24/32
Inventor 王亚文
Owner 浙江万寿建筑工业科技有限公司
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