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Solid-liquid rocket engine combustion chamber intermediate flow disturbing device

A solid-liquid rocket and spoiler technology, which is applied to rocket engine devices, machines/engines, jet propulsion devices, etc., can solve the problems of low combustion efficiency of solid-liquid rocket engines, achieve simple structure, clear and simple structure, and easy disassembly Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-20
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Insufficient mixing of oxidant and fuel makes the combustion efficiency of solid-liquid rocket motors low. Common methods to increase the combustion efficiency of the engine include adding a spoiler to the grain, segmenting the charge, developing a high-efficiency combustion injector, and rationally designing Drug shape, etc., adding a turbulence device can be said to be a relatively easy method to implement

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] The spoiler device in the middle of the solid-liquid rocket engine combustion chamber of the present invention comprises a head cover 1, a panel 2, a front combustion chamber assembly 3, a combustion chamber flange 4, a heat insulation layer 5, a combustion chamber casing 6, a solid charge column 7, and a spoiler Plate 8, rear combustion chamber assembly 9, rear head assembly 10, nozzle plugging cover 11, nozzle fixing plate 12 and nozzle assembly 13.

[0023] The forechamber assembly 3 includes the forechamber and the forechamber insulation layer. The head cover 1, the panel 2, the front combustion chamber assembly 3, and the combustion chamber flange 4 are connected in sequence, fastened by bolts and sealed with an O-ring to ensure air tightness and thermal protection requirements during engine operation. The combustion chamber flange 4 is c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-liquid rocket engine combustion chamber intermediate flow disturbing device. The solid-liquid rocket engine combustion chamber intermediate flow disturbing device is suitable for solid-liquid rocket engine ground hot firing test, is applied to a center single channel and adopts a single round hole powder charging solid-liquid rocket engine. A flow disturbing plate is a single-hole round ring, the thickness of the flow disturbing plate is 10-15 mm, the ratio of the hole diameter of the flow disturbing plate to the diameter of a grain channel is 0.5-0.6, and the flow disturbing plate is arranged in the position of the 70%-80% length of a combustion chamber, divides a grain into a front section of grain body and a back section of grain body, and is placed on the wall surface of a heat insulating layer of the combustion chamber and the end surface of the grain in a closely attached mode. The flow disturbing plate device is the round hole ring with the axis of the engine as the axis and is made of high-temperature-resistant high-silicon oxygen. According to the solid-liquid rocket engine combustion chamber intermediate flow disturbing device, the specific structure size and the position in the overall structure are given, the flow disturbing effect on fuel gas is achieved, and the requirements for the structural strength and heat protection of the flow disturbing device of the engine in the working process are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a spoiler in the middle of a combustion chamber of a solid-liquid rocket engine, which is suitable for the combustion chamber of the solid-liquid rocket engine with a single circular hole charge. Background technique [0002] The propellant of the solid-liquid rocket engine generally adopts a combination of liquid oxidizer and solid fuel, which has the advantages of good safety, good economy, easy shutdown and restart, and thrust adjustment. The oxidant of the solid-liquid rocket engine is injected into the combustion chamber through the pressurization system and then combusted with the solid fuel, so that the combustion process is characterized by typical diffusion combustion. Insufficient mixing of oxidant and fuel makes the combustion efficiency of solid-liquid rocket motors low. Common methods to increase the combustion efficiency of the engine include adding a spoiler to the grain, segmenting the charge, developing a high-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F02K9/72F02K9/97
CPCF02K9/72F02K9/97
Inventor 田辉朱浩王中烁张源俊李承恩
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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