LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) primer combination for detecting six respiratory viruses, and application thereof
A primer combination and primer set technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as expensive, relying on large-scale instrument prices, unfavorable rapid detection, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0102] Embodiment 1, the preparation that is used to detect the kit of 6 kinds of respiratory tract viruses
[0103] 1. Preparation of primer sets
[0104] 1. The primer set (hereinafter referred to as primer set I) for detecting influenza A H1N1 virus is as follows: outer primer F3 (sequence 1 in the sequence listing): 5'-AAGCTCAGCAATCCTACA-3'; outer primer B3 (sequence in the sequence listing 2): 5'-TCCCTCACTTTGGGTCTT-3'; Internal primer FIP (sequence 3 in the sequence listing): 5'-GACTTTGTTGGTCAGCACTAGTAGAAAAGGGAAAGAAGTCCTCG-3'; Internal primer BIP (sequence 4 in the sequence listing): 5'-TCTATCAGAATGCAGATGCATATGTTGCTATTTCCGGCTTGAA-3'; Loop Primer LF (sequence 5 in the sequence listing): 5'-GATGGTGAATGCCCCATAGC-3'; loop primer LB (sequence 6 in the sequence listing): 5'-TTTTGTGGGGTCATCAAGATACAG-3'.
[0105] 2. The primer set (hereinafter referred to as primer set II) for detecting influenza A H3N2 virus is as follows: outer primer F3 (sequence 7 in the sequence listing): 5...
Embodiment 2
[0115] Embodiment 2, specificity
[0116] Sample 1 to be tested: Influenza A H1N1 virus (recorded in the following documents: Wang Dayan, Gao Rongbao, Li Xiaodan, etc. Establishment of Rapid Nucleic Acid Detection Technology for Influenza A H1N1 Virus [J]. Acta Virus, 2009, 25 (B05): 1-3.).
[0117] Sample 2 to be tested: Influenza A H3N2 virus (recorded in the following documents: Qin Meng, Wang Dayan, Huang Fang, etc. Single-tube multiplex fluorescent quantitative PCR method for simultaneous detection of new A H1N1 and human seasonal H1N1 and H3N2 influenza viruses [J]. Acta Virus, 2010(2):97-102.).
[0118] Test sample 3: H5N1 avian influenza virus (recorded in the following literature: Imai M, Ninomiya A, MinekawaH, et al. Rapid diagnosis of H5N1avian influenza virus infection by newly developed influenza H5hemagglutinin gene-specific loop-mediated isothermalamplification method[J]. Journal of virological methods, 2007, 141(2):173-180.).
[0119] Test sample 4: H7N9 avi...
Embodiment 3
[0145] Embodiment 3, sensitivity
[0146] 1. Sensitivity of detecting influenza A (H1N1) virus
[0147] A. Kit detection
[0148] The experiment was repeated three times, and the steps for each repetition were as follows:
[0149] 1. Fixed primers
[0150] (1) Take the microfluidic chip, add 2 μL of the primer group I mixed solution prepared in step 2 of Example 1 to each well of reaction well #1 to reaction well #7, and add 2 μL of RNase-free water to reaction well #8 .
[0151] (2) After completing step (1), the microfluidic chip is placed in a clean ultra-clean bench to dry, and sealed with a sealing layer to obtain a microfluidic chip with fixed primer set I.
[0152] 2. Obtaining total RNA of influenza A (H1N1) virus
[0153] Refer to the operation steps of the Magnetic Viral DNA / RNA Kit to extract the total RNA of influenza A (H1N1) virus and name it RNA1-1. The concentration of RNA in RNA1-1 was 5 ng / μL.
[0154] Pipette 1mL RNA1-1 into a test tube filled with 9m...
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