Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method of Hovenia acerba Lindl. residue polysaccharides

The technology of crude polysaccharide and jujube is applied in the field of preparation of crude polysaccharide from jujube residue, which can solve the problems of unsatisfactory extraction rate, low economic benefit, influence on product yield, etc. The effect of extraction rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-27
张世禄
View PDF0 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The existing polysaccharide preparation methods include water extraction, alkali extraction and enzymatic hydrolysis, etc., each has its advantages and disadvantages. Although the process conditions are mild, low energy consumption, and pollution-free, the extraction rate is not ideal, and the polysaccharide is easily lost, which affects the product yield. The overall economic benefit is not high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] ⑴Prepare raw materials: clean jujube dregs after extracting jujube spices, dry at low temperature, crush through a 50-mesh sieve, and use them as raw materials;

[0022] ⑵Hot water treatment: Put the raw materials directly into the multi-functional extractor, add 15 times the amount of distilled water, stir evenly, extract at 85°C for 2.0 hours, filter and separate to obtain the first extraction filtrate, and add the residue 10 times the volume of distilled water, stirred

[0023] Evenly, extract at 95°C for 1.5h, filter and separate to obtain the second extraction filtrate; combine the two extraction filtrates;

[0024] (3) Enzymolysis treatment: add 15 times the amount of residue to distilled water, stir evenly, add compound enzyme with 3% amount of jujube dregs (complex enzyme includes 1.5% serrapeptase and 1.5% papain), at a temperature of 55 ℃, pH 7, enzymatic hydrolysis for 1.5h, then rapidly heated to 98°C to inactivate the enzyme, and kept for 0.5h, centrifuged...

Embodiment 2

[0030] ⑴Prepare raw materials: clean jujube dregs after extracting jujube spices, dry at low temperature, crush through a 60-mesh sieve, and use them as raw materials;

[0031] (2) Hot water treatment: Put the raw materials directly into the multifunctional extractor, add 15 times the amount of distilled water, stir evenly, extract at 85°C for 1.5 hours, filter and separate to obtain the first extraction filtrate, and add the residue 10 times the amount of distilled water, stir evenly, extract at 95°C for 1 hour, filter and separate to obtain the second extraction filtrate; combine the two extraction filtrates;

[0032] (3) Enzymolysis treatment: add 15 times the amount of residue to distilled water, stir evenly, add compound enzyme with 4% amount of jujube dregs (complex enzyme includes 2% serrapeptase and 2% papain), at 50 ℃, pH 6.8, enzymatic hydrolysis for 1.5h, then rapidly heated to 98°C to inactivate the enzyme, and kept for leaching for 0.5h, centrifuged to obtain the ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A preparation method of jujube dregs crude polysaccharide, the concrete steps are:

[0040] ⑴Prepare raw materials: clean jujube dregs after extracting jujube spices, dry at low temperature, crush through 80-mesh sieve, and use them as raw materials;

[0041] (2) Hot water treatment: Put the raw materials directly into the multifunctional extractor, add 15 times the amount of distilled water, stir evenly, extract at 85°C for 1.5 hours, filter and separate to obtain the first extraction filtrate, and add the residue 10 times the volume of distilled water, stirred

[0042] Evenly, extract at 95°C for 1 hour, filter and separate to obtain the second extraction filtrate; combine the two extraction filtrates;

[0043] (3) Enzyme hydrolysis treatment: Add 15 times the amount of residue to distilled water, stir evenly, add compound enzyme with 5% amount of jujube residue (complex enzyme includes 2.5% serrapeptase and 2.5% papain), at a temperature of 55 ℃, pH 7, enzymatic hy...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of Hovenia acerba Lindl. residue crude polysaccharides. The preparation method of the Hovenia acerba Lindl. residue crude polysaccharides comprises the following steps: preparation of a raw material, two-time hot water treatment, compound enzyme hydrolysis treatment, concentration, decolorizing treatment, alcohol precipitation treatment and cold drying treatment. The preparation method properly combining a traditional water extraction method with a new technology compound enzyme hydrolysis method has the characteristics of reasonable improvement, reduction of the loss of the polysaccharides, increase of the extraction rate, improvement of the purity of the polysaccharides, convenience for the subsequent polysaccharide purification process, mild technologic conditions, low energy consumption and high efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of natural product extraction, and in particular relates to a preparation method of crude polysaccharide from jujube dregs. Background technique [0002] Jujube (Cinnamomum cassia Presl), also known as Cinnamomum cassia Presl, is a natural Chinese medicinal material. It has been used in traditional Chinese medicine and spices since ancient times. Jujube skin and leaves can be used to extract jujube oil. It has been widely used in daily chemicals, medicine, spices, food, pesticide chemicals and other fields; it is used as a condiment and food additive, and has the functions of strengthening the spleen and stomach and promoting appetite. [0003] Our country is very rich in jujube resources, with an annual output of more than 2,000 t of osmanthus oil, and about 200,000 tons of residual jujube branches and leaves (jujube dregs) produced, which are basically discarded or used for burning, resulting in waste of r...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B37/00
CPCC08B37/00
Inventor 张世禄
Owner 张世禄