Cereal-based edible tableware and making method thereof

A production method and grain technology, applied in the fields of application, baked food, food science, etc., can solve the problems of long material degradation cycle, difficult degradation of plastic tableware, high processing cost, etc., achieve uniform heating, good functional characteristics, and ensure edible sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-18
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, researchers have developed disposable degradable tableware using starch, corn stalks, rice husks, peanut shells, etc. as the main raw materials, supplemented by adhesives and special molding processes.

Method used

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  • Cereal-based edible tableware and making method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0015] Example 1

[0016] 60 parts of whole wheat flour, 20 parts of sorghum flour, 15 parts of rice flour, and 5 parts of millet flour were subjected to microwave-assisted treatment and roasting pre-cooking treatment. The microwave-assisted treatment power was 500W, the time was 120S, and the roasting pre-cooking treatment power was 900W. The time is 10min; the microwave-assisted and roasted pre-cooked cereal flour and 3 parts of butter, 5 parts of sucrose and 30 parts of water are mixed and added to the dough mixer, and the dough is formed into a dough and rounded; Divide the dough into moderately sized portions, press it into the mold, heat preservation and shape, the heat preservation temperature is 85℃, and the heat preservation time is 5min; after the heat preservation and setting, the tableware is taken out of the mold and put into the baking tray for intermittent pressure baking. Keep the temperature at 120°C, press once during the period, and apply pressure of 80N; the t...

Example Embodiment

[0017] Example 2:

[0018] 60 portions of whole wheat flour, 5 portions of sorghum flour, 15 portions of rice flour, 10 portions of millet flour, and 10 portions of purple potato flour were subjected to microwave-assisted processing and roasting pre-curing treatment. The microwave-assisted processing power was 800W, the time was 30S, and the roasting The maturation processing power is 1800W, and the time is 0.5min; after microwave-assisted processing and roasting and pre-curing, 5 parts of grain flour and butter, 2 parts of green tea powder, 1 part of chili powder, 2 parts of salt and 40 parts of water are mixed. Add to the dough mixer, mix into dough, and round; divide the mixed dough into moderately sized portions, press it into the mold, heat preservation and shape, the heat preservation temperature is 65℃, and the heat preservation time is 10min; after heat preservation and setting Take the cutlery out of the mold and put it into the baking tray for intermittent pressure baki...

Example Embodiment

[0019] Example 3:

[0020] Combine 80 parts of whole wheat flour, 5 parts of sorghum flour, and 15 parts of rice flour in microwave-assisted processing and dry heat pre-curing. The microwave-assisted processing power is 500W, the time is 120S, and the dry heat pre-curing temperature is 100℃ and the time is 30min; Mix 3 parts of cereal powder and butter, 2 parts of green tea powder, 1 part of chili powder, 1 part of sucrose and 30 parts of water after microwave-assisted treatment and dry heat pre-cooking treatment, and then add them to the kneading machine to form a dough. Round; Divide the mixed dough into moderately sized portions, press it into the mold, heat preservation and shape, the heat preservation temperature is 85℃, and the heat preservation time is 5min; after the heat preservation is finalized, the tableware is taken out of the mold and placed in the baking tray. Intermittent pressure baking, the temperature is maintained at 120 ℃, during which the pressure is applied...

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Abstract

The invention discloses cereal-based edible tableware and a making method thereof. The cereal-based edible tableware comprises cereal powder and auxiliary materials, wherein the cereal powder comprises the following components in parts by weight of 60-80 parts of whole wheat flour, 5-20 parts of sorghum flour, 5-15 parts of rice flour, 0-10 parts of millet flour and 0-10 parts of purple sweet potato flour; and the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by mass: 30-40 parts of water, 3-5 parts of butter and 0-5 parts of seasonings. The making method comprises the following steps of mixing the cereal powder which is subjected to microwave-assisted treatment and then roasting and precooking treatment or dry heat precooking treatment with the auxiliary materials to make dough; putting the made dough in a mold, performing heat-preservation shaping, conveying the shaped dough into an oven, performing roasting, and in the roasting process, performing pressurization for 1-2 times; and performing roasting until shaped dough is 90% cooked, performing film painting with rice flour dextrinization fluid or starch dextrinization fluid of which the concentration is 2-5%, and continuing roasting for 1-2 min so as to obtain finished products. According to the cereal-based edible tableware and the making method thereof disclosed by the invention, used raw materials are natural cereals, are rich in nutrition and can be directly eaten, so that environmental pollution is avoided; the used technology is simple, industrial production is easy to realize, and the cost is low; and the cereal-based edible tableware is compact in texture and is not deformed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cereal-based edible tableware and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the prosperity of the catering industry and the tourism industry has provided a huge market demand for disposable tableware products. For more than ten years, disposable tableware led by foamed plastic tableware has developed rapidly, but plastic tableware is difficult to recycle and degrade after use, resulting in "white pollution"; at the same time, harmful chemicals in plastic tableware can be decomposed after heating Incorporated into food, it affects our health. The rational use of resources and the protection of the ecological environment have become important topics at present, and it is of great significance to study the preparation of green and environmentally friendly disposable tableware that replaces foamed plastic tableware. [0003] At present, researchers have developed disposable degradable tablew...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A21D13/48A21D2/36
CPCA21D2/366
Inventor 李曼孙庆杰迟方曹宗宝
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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