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Method for Synthesis of Ordered Mesoporous Silicone Material with Tyrosine Skeleton

A mesoporous organosilicon and tyrosine technology, applied in organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, etc., can solve the problem of poor hydrothermal stability of PMSs, narrow pore size distribution, pore Problems such as low adjustability of surface chemical properties

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-05
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In 1992, Kresge et al. and Kuroda et al. reported ordered mesoporous silica materials (periodic mesoporous silicas, PMSs). However, PMSs also have disadvantages such as poor hydrothermal stability and low tunability of the chemical properties of the pore surface, so the application is limited. In order to expand its application range, people have been looking for it for many years. The method of introducing organic groups into its structure to improve its performance and expand its application range

Method used

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  • Method for Synthesis of Ordered Mesoporous Silicone Material with Tyrosine Skeleton
  • Method for Synthesis of Ordered Mesoporous Silicone Material with Tyrosine Skeleton
  • Method for Synthesis of Ordered Mesoporous Silicone Material with Tyrosine Skeleton

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1: PMOs material containing 2.5% tyrosine organosilicon compound.

[0024] (1) Synthesis of tyrosine methyl ester: tyrosine (10.86g 60.0mmol) was added to a 250mL three-necked flask, then 120mL of frozen methanol was added, and then SOCl was slowly added dropwise 2 (10.0 g 85 mmol). After stirring overnight at room temperature, the solvent was spin-dried to obtain crude tyrosine methyl ester hydrochloride as a white solid. Crude tyrosine hydrochloride (5 g 21.6 mmol) was dissolved in 75 mL THF to form a white suspension, triethylamine (2.18 g 21.6 mmol) was added thereto, and stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction solution was filtered, the filter cake was washed 1-2 times with THF, and the filtrate was spin-dried to obtain 4.03 g of yellow oil.

[0025] (2) Coupling of tyrosine methyl ester and hydrazine hydrate: 4.03g tyrosine methyl ester is dissolved in 100mL methanol, then add excess hydrazine hydrate, stir at room temperature for one day, di...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2: PMOs material containing 7.5% tyrosine organosilicon compound.

[0031] Steps (1), (2), and (3) of this embodiment are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0032] (4) This step is basically the same as step (4) of Example 1, except that the mass of tetraethyl orthosilicate and tyrosine organosilicon compound added are 3.854g and 1.034g.

[0033] From Figure 4 It can be seen in the d 100 There are still obvious diffraction peaks at d 110 place and d 200 Almost no diffraction peaks can be observed, indicating that the material still has a pore structure similar to mesoporous materials.

[0034] Figure 5 The nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm is a typical IV type, as can be seen from the figure, in the P / P 0 =0.7-0.9 An obvious H1-type hysteresis loop can be observed, which is caused by the capillary condensation phenomenon of mesoporous channels; in the pore size distribution diagram, the size of the mesoporous pores is about 3.8nm.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Example 3: PMOs material containing 15% tyrosine organosilicon compound.

[0036] Steps (1), (2), and (3) of this embodiment are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0037](4) This step is basically the same as step (4) of Example 1, except that the mass of tetraethyl orthosilicate and tyrosine organosilicon compound added are 3.333g and 2.067g.

[0038] From Figure 6 It can be seen in the d 100 The diffraction peak at is very weak and can hardly be observed, d 110 place and d 200 Diffraction peaks disappear completely, indicating that with the increase of organosilicon content, the unit cell shrinks, and the silicon wall exhibits lower structural regularity.

[0039] Figure 7 The nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm is a typical IV type. It can be seen from the figure that the hysteresis ring changes from H1 type to H3 type, which is caused by the slit-shaped uniform channels; in the pore size distribution diagram, the mesopore diameter The size is around 3.4nm. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing tyrosine framework type periodic mesoporous organosilicas materials. The method for synthesizing the tyrosine framework type periodic mesoporous organosilicas materials includes esterifying tyrosine in methanol by the aid of thionyl chloride; carrying out acrylation on the tyrosine by the aid of hydrazine hydrate and carrying out reaction on the tyrosine and isocyanic acid propyltriethoxysilane to obtain tyrosine organosilicas precursors; hydrolyzing the tyrosine organosilicas precursors and surfactants under acidic conditions to form PMO (periodic mesoporous organosilicas) materials; removing the surfactants from the PMO materials by means of extraction to ultimately form PMO materials with specific morphological structures. The tyrosine is used as a substrate. The methanol is used as a solvent. The method has the advantages synthesis reaction raw materials are simple and are easily available, synthesis operation is simple and convenient and is easy to implement, and the method is high in yield and low in energy consumption and is safe and inexpensive; the tyrosine framework type periodic mesoporous organosilicas materials prepared by the aid of the method have important application prospects in the fields of biosensors, catalyst carriers, adsorbents, sustained-release medicine capsules, chromatographic separation and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a tyrosine skeleton type ordered mesoporous organic silicon material. Background technique [0002] In 1992, Kresge et al. and Kuroda et al. reported ordered mesoporous silica materials (periodic mesoporous silicas, PMSs). However, PMSs also have disadvantages such as poor hydrothermal stability and low tunability of the chemical properties of the pore surface, so the application is limited. In order to expand its application range, people have been looking for it for many years. The method of introducing organic groups into its structure to improve its performance and expand its application range. In 1999, on the basis of the synthesis and research of ordered mesoporous silicon oxide materials (PMS), three research groups of Ozin, Stein, and Inagaki successively reported ordered mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs). PMOs overcome the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F7/18
CPCC07F7/1804
Inventor 王建强顾长青郭成
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV