FXR agonist
A technology selected from, alkyl, applied in the field of FXR receptor agonists, which can solve the problems of low bioavailability and instability to light
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preparation example Construction
[0131] The present invention also provides a preparation method for the compound of formula (I), which includes but is not limited to the following process route (wherein, the definitions represented by each abbreviation are as follows: DCM: dichloromethane; DMSO: dimethyl sulfoxide; EA: Ethyl acetate; MeOH: methanol; NBS: N-bromosuccinimide; NCS: N-chlorosuccinimide; PE: petroleum ether; THF: tetrahydrofuran; DIBAL-H: diisobutyl hydrogenation aluminum; DMAP: 4-dimethylaminopyridine)
[0132] The specific exemplary steps are as follows:
[0133] 1. Preparation of Intermediate 1
[0134] Dissolve starting material 1 in an organic solvent (such as ethanol), slowly add starting material 2 in batches, after the addition is complete, add an alkaline solution (such as NaOH solution), heat to 60°C-90°C for 5-48 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, the solid was washed with water and dried to obtain inter...
experiment example 1
[0164] Experimental Example 1: In vitro biochemical analysis of compounds of the present invention
[0165] (1) Test substance: the compound of the present invention, its chemical name and preparation method are shown in the preparation examples of each compound.
[0166] (2) Experimental method:
[0167] Dissolve the detection compound in 100% DMSO, dilute 1000 times, take 160nL, then add 3.84μL detection buffer; Target / Antibody mixture, dilute 2 times, then add 8μL solution; add 4.0μL coactivator peptide diluted 4 times ; Incubate at room temperature for 60 minutes; After incubation, detect and analyze data on a fluorescent microplate reader.
[0168] (3) Experimental results and conclusions:
[0169] Table 1 Biochemical analysis of compounds of the present invention
[0170]
[0171] As can be seen from Table 1, the compound of the present invention has a certain stimulant effect on the FXR receptor, and has important effects on the treatment of related diseases such...
experiment example 2
[0172] Experimental example 2: Effects of the compounds of the present invention on the relative expression of BSEP mRNA in HepG2 cells and human hepatocytes
[0173] (1) Test substance: the compound of the present invention, its chemical name and preparation method are shown in the preparation examples of each compound.
[0174] Control drug: PX-104, see background technology for specific structure; PX-102, racemate of PX-104.
[0175] PBS: Phosphate buffered saline.
[0176] (2) Experimental method:
[0177] ①Laying cells, adding compounds and collecting cells
[0178] Use trypsin to digest and collect the cells, and measure the cell concentration; according to the counting results, resuspend the cells to a density of 7.5e5cell / mL; inoculate 2 mL of cells in each well of a 6-well cell culture plate; place the culture plate in an incubator, at 37°C, 5%CO 2 Conditioned for 24 hours.
[0179] Use DMSO to dilute the test compound to 12150, 4050, 1350, 450, 150, 50, 16.67,...
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