Water-based nano high-coverage 3D printing coating and preparation method thereof
A 3D printing, water-based technology, applied in dyeing, textile and papermaking, additive processing, etc., can solve the problems of large color differences in batches, poor printing three-dimensional effect, low color fastness, etc., and achieve low production costs , strong three-dimensional effect, and broad application prospects
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[0031] In a second aspect, there is provided a method for preparing the water-based nano high-coverage 3D printing coating according to the first aspect, comprising the following steps:
[0032] S1: Mix and dehydrate polyester polyols and mixed polyols containing at least two sodium sulfonate groups in the molecular main chain, and then perform prepolymerization with aromatic diisocyanate at a mass ratio of 1:2 to obtain polyurethane prepolymer;
[0033] S2: performing a capping reaction between the polyurethane prepolymer and the small molecule diol at a mass ratio of 1:2 to obtain a capped polyurethane;
[0034] S3: adding acetone to dilute and emulsify the blocked polyurethane, and then adding an amine chain extender to perform a chain extension reaction to obtain a polyurethane dispersion;
[0035] S4: removing the acetone in the polyurethane dispersion to obtain the waterborne polyurethane resin;
[0036] S5: preparing the water-based nano-scale color paste;
[0037] S...
Embodiment 1
[0047] S1: Mix and dehydrate polyester polyols and mixed polyols containing at least two sodium sulfonate groups on the molecular main chain at 150°C, and then mix with aromatic diisocyanate at a mass ratio of 1:2 at 80°C Carry out prepolymerization reaction, make polyurethane prepolymer;
[0048]S2: Perform a capping reaction between the polyurethane prepolymer and the small molecule diol at a mass ratio of 1:2 at 75° C. to obtain a capped polyurethane;
[0049] S3: adding acetone to dilute and emulsify the end-capped polyurethane, and then adding diethyltoluenediamine to carry out chain extension reaction at 85° C. to obtain a polyurethane dispersion;
[0050] S4: removing the acetone in the polyurethane dispersion to obtain the water-based polyurethane resin with a solid content of 50%;
[0051] S5: Add deionized water, propylene glycol, dispersant, and organic pigments into the dispersing kettle at a mass ratio of 50:5:10:35, stir at 1500 rpm for 1 hour, and fully mix unt...
Embodiment 2
[0054] S1: Mix and dehydrate polyester polyols and mixed polyols containing at least two sodium sulfonate groups on the molecular main chain at 140°C, and then mix with aromatic diisocyanate at a mass ratio of 1:2 at 80°C Carry out prepolymerization reaction, make polyurethane prepolymer;
[0055] S2: Perform a capping reaction between the polyurethane prepolymer and the small molecule diol at a mass ratio of 1:2 at 80° C. to obtain a capped polyurethane;
[0056] S3: adding acetone to dilute and emulsify the end-capped polyurethane, and then adding diethyltoluenediamine to carry out chain extension reaction at 80° C. to obtain a polyurethane dispersion;
[0057] S4: removing the acetone in the polyurethane dispersion to obtain the water-based polyurethane resin with a solid content of 56%;
[0058] S5: Add deionized water, propylene glycol, dispersant, and organic pigments into the dispersion kettle at a mass ratio of 50:5:10:35, stir at 1500 rpm for 1.5 hours, and mix until...
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