Cucumber male sterility gene, molecular marker, screening method and application thereof
一种雄性不育基因、雄性不育的技术,应用在分子遗传育种领域,能够解决谈不上应用、SNP标记单一、难以找到保持系等问题,达到快速识别、高效生产的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0061] The acquisition of SNP molecular markers and sterility genes related to cucumber male sterility traits comprises the following steps:
[0062] (1) Configure the population: cross the "YL-5" male sterile line as the female parent and the distant variety "D37-1" as the male parent to obtain a hybrid F1, and obtain the F2 generation segregation population by selfing the hybrid F1, F2 There are two phenotypes, male fertile and male sterile, in segregating populations.
[0063] (2) Library construction and sequencing: After identifying the phenotype, the genomic DNA of the female parent "YL-5", the genomic DNA of the male parent "D37-1", the genomic DNA of a fertile individual plant in the F2 generation, and the genomic DNA of a fertile individual plant in the F2 generation were extracted by the CTAB method. Genomic DNA from a single plant was used to form four mixed pools, namely, the female parent pool, the male parent pool, the fertile pool and the sterile pool. Use the ...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Verification of Sterility Gene
[0073] The applicant randomly selected 100 cucumber normal fertile beads and 100 cucumber sterile plants. Primers were designed against SEQ ID NO:1. The genomes of these plants were amplified by PCR and sequenced. The results showed that the 1258th base of the nucleic acid sequence amplified from all the fertile beads was T, and the 1258th base of the gene amplification products of all sterile strains was G.
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