Specifically-targeted swine IGFBP3 gene sgRNA targeting sequence and application
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
- Publication Date
- 2017-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a sgRNA guide sequence and its application. Background technique
[0002] The CRISPR / cas9 gene editing system is modified based on the class II CRISPR / Cas system. Cas9 protein is the only Cas protein required to mediate silencing of foreign DNA. In 2012, Jinek confirmed through in vitro experiments that the cutting of the protospacer sequence by the Cas9 protein requires not only a mature crRNA complementary to the protospacer sequence, but also tracrRNA; by sequencing the cleaved fragments, it was found that tracrRNA:crRNA guides the cleavage site of the Cas9 protein The point is site-specific, whether it is a circular plasmid or a linear DNA fragment, the cutting site is at the 3bp upstream of the PAM sequence; the Cas9 protein contains HNH and RuvC endonuclease domains, no matter which domain is mutated , are unable to cut effectively, but only produce nicks on double-stranded DNA. Experiments have confirmed that the HNH d...