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A Periodically Distributed Confocal Waveguide Dielectric Ceramic Ring Microwave Absorber

A dielectric ceramic, periodic distribution technology, used in antennas, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as poor test results and insufficient tube stability, and achieve the effects of improving work stability, preventing energy crosstalk, and improving stability.

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-10
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the poor test results and insufficient stability of the tube in the development of the confocal waveguide gyrotraveling wave tube at home and abroad in the early stage

Method used

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  • A Periodically Distributed Confocal Waveguide Dielectric Ceramic Ring Microwave Absorber
  • A Periodically Distributed Confocal Waveguide Dielectric Ceramic Ring Microwave Absorber
  • A Periodically Distributed Confocal Waveguide Dielectric Ceramic Ring Microwave Absorber

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] In the following, the present invention will be further described in detail in conjunction with the design example of the high-frequency interaction system of the W-band confocal waveguide gyrotraveling wave tube and the accompanying drawings:

[0014] When the electromagnetic wave is transmitted in the confocal waveguide, it will also propagate along the longitudinal direction while radiating outward along the transverse direction, so the radiation field will form an included angle with the central axis of the waveguide, and the microwave will also propagate along the longitudinal direction. diffraction.

[0015] Therefore, a periodic distribution eccentric dielectric ceramic ring absorber separated by copper plates is designed to block the diffracted electromagnetic waves and prevent the energy crosstalk of diffracted microwaves.

[0016] figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a microwave absorbing device with a periodically distributed confocal wa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a periodically distributed confocal waveguide dielectric ceramic ring microwave absorption device, which relates to the technical fields of microwave, millimeter wave and terahertz devices. In the present invention, the dielectric ceramic ring and the copper plate are periodically distributed along the longitudinal direction, and the copper plate is in close contact with the dielectric ceramic ring, while maintaining a certain gap with the mirror surface of the confocal waveguide to avoid its influence on the microwave transmitted by the confocal waveguide. The copper plate used in the present invention can cut off the diffracted microwaves, and the diffracted microwaves will only be reflected and absorbed multiple times in the respective dielectric ceramic ring absorption units, effectively preventing energy crosstalk between different dielectric ceramic ring units, while avoiding The impure output mode and terminal reflection caused by the incompletely absorbed parasitic mode reflection entering the high-frequency structure interaction system and the output end of the high-frequency structure improve the working stability of the confocal waveguide gyrotraveling wave tube.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microwave, millimeter wave and terahertz devices, in particular to a periodically distributed confocal waveguide dielectric ceramic ring microwave absorbing device, which can be applied to confocal waveguide cyclotron amplification devices and devices in the millimeter wave and terahertz bands Confocal waveguide cyclotron oscillator device. Background technique [0002] With its remarkable characteristics of high pulse power, high average power, and wide frequency band, the gyrotron has become one of the millimeter-wave-terahertz radiation source devices with the most development potential and application prospects. It is used in high-power radar, communication, material processing, electronics It has a wide range of applications in areas such as countermeasures and high-energy particle acceleration. The confocal waveguide structure is a new type of interaction structure proposed by MIT in the United Sta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q17/00
CPCH01Q17/00
Inventor 王建勋田启知姚叶雷罗勇
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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