Sliding arc combustion supporting device producing atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas

A plasma and non-equilibrium technology, which is applied in the direction of combustion ignition, combustion method, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve the problems of no design method and application, and achieve the effects of saving development costs, sufficient combustion, and high ignition success rate

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-29
航天神洁(北京)科技发展有限公司 +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The non-equilibrium plasma ignition device that produces atmospheric pressure, in principle, gives the feasibility of sliding arc combustion, and catalyzes the oil-gas mixture by generating a sliding arc through the Laval nozzle and the central electrode. Application prospects, currently there is no relevant design method and application

Method used

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  • Sliding arc combustion supporting device producing atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas
  • Sliding arc combustion supporting device producing atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas
  • Sliding arc combustion supporting device producing atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, a sliding arc combustion-supporting device for generating atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasma includes a pressure gas pipeline 1, a locking joint 2, an electrode support sleeve 3, a connecting flange 4, an outer shell 6, an inner cylinder 7, and an electrode fixing sleeve 8. Cyclone 9, Laval nozzle 13 and central electrode tube 14, wherein the pressure gas pipeline 1 and the two branch pipelines are welded and fixed to the connecting flange 4, and the big end is connected to the gas inlet channel, and the pressure gas flows from the gas inlet channel Entering, the pressure range of the pressure gas is 0.3-0.5MPa; the connecting flange 4 is connected with the outer shell 6 through the bolt 5 and the sealing ring, the inner cylinder 7 and the cyclone 9 are installed in the outer shell 6, and the inner cylinder 7 Close to the connection flange 4, the inner cylinder 7 presses the cyclone 9 on the limit boss in the outer shell 6; the center...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sliding arc combustion supporting device producing atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas. The sliding arc combustion supporting device producing the atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas comprises a pressure gas pipeline, a center electrode pipe, a Laval spraying pipe, a cyclone and the like; a plurality of small holes are formed in the tail end of the center electrode pipe, fuel is sprayed out of the small holes to be atomized, and is fully mixed in the Laval spraying pipe with combustion-supporting gas rectified by the cyclone. The left end of the center electrode pipe is connected with a high voltage power source to serve as an anode; the Laval spraying pipe is grounded to serve as a cathode; the center electrode pipe and the wall face of the Laval spraying pipe perform discharging to generate the plasmas; arc columns of sliding arcs generate a catalysis reaction in a gas mixing area to perform combustion; and flames are sprayed out of the Laval spraying pipe to act on an external connection device. The sliding arc combustion supporting device producing the atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas is compact in structure, convenient to machine, high in combustion supporting efficiency and capable of being used for combustion supporting of a matched combustion device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a combustion-supporting device, which belongs to the field of combustion chemical equipment. Background technique [0002] According to the particle temperature of plasma, plasma can be divided into high-temperature plasma and low-temperature plasma. Through control means and scientific methods, most of the plasmas that can be produced and widely used in industrial and agricultural production are low-temperature plasmas. According to the thermodynamic equilibrium characteristics of the arc region, low-temperature plasma can be divided into hot plasma and cold plasma. Cold plasma is a kind of non-thermal equilibrium plasma, the temperature of electrons is much higher than that of ions, and the temperature of ions is much higher than that of neutral particles. Judging from the existing literature, the methods of generating non-equilibrium plasma mainly include dielectric barrier discharge, high-voltage pulse corona discharge, hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23Q7/00F23Q7/22
CPCF23Q7/00F23Q7/22
Inventor 郭孝国陈峰江泽鹏王铁进
Owner 航天神洁(北京)科技发展有限公司
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