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A deep drawing method for vanadium alloy sheet metal

A technology for vanadium alloy and sheet material, which is applied in the field of deep drawing of vanadium alloy sheet material, can solve the problems of cracking and releasing toxic substances, poor plasticity of vanadium alloy, low product qualification rate, etc., so as to improve friction and stress state. , the friction force is stable, and the effect of avoiding safety risks

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-11
INST OF MACHINERY MFG TECH CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the vanadium alloy will produce V at high temperature 2 o 5 , which is a highly toxic substance. Therefore, vacuum sheathed forging is usually used in the material preparation process such as ingot opening and extrusion. If the shell is formed, this method is also used. Due to its large deformation, there are The risk of releasing toxic substances due to the rupture of the sheath, and the process is more complicated, the margin is large, and the cost is high
However, ordinary room temperature deep drawing is used. Due to the poor plasticity and high viscosity of the vanadium alloy, a large number of built-up edge is formed on the working surface of the mold, which increases the friction force and is prone to cracking. The qualified rate of the product is very low.

Method used

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  • A deep drawing method for vanadium alloy sheet metal
  • A deep drawing method for vanadium alloy sheet metal

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The deep-drawing forming process of vanadium alloy sheet is as follows: first, design the drawing part according to the vanadium alloy part, then design the mold and the stock according to the size of the drawing part. Vanadium alloy material strength and friction coefficient select the cushion material, and determine the cushion thickness according to the thickness of the vanadium alloy material. In this embodiment, a 3mm thick 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel plate is selected. Shape as follows:

[0018] Step a: Vacuum annealing of the vanadium alloy sheet, the vacuum degree is 0.1 Pa, the annealing temperature is 950° C., and the temperature is kept for 1 hour.

[0019] Step b: The thickness of the stainless steel backing plate in step b: 3 mm.

[0020] Step c: Assemble the mould, the lubricant is animal oil, the animal oil is lard, the lubricating part of the mold is the working part of the die, and the lubricating part of the sheet metal is the contact part between the up...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The deep-drawing forming process of vanadium alloy sheet is as follows: first, design the drawing part according to the vanadium alloy part, then design the mold and the stock according to the size of the drawing part. Vanadium alloy material strength and coefficient of friction select the cushion material, and determine the cushion thickness according to the thickness of the vanadium alloy material. In this embodiment, a 1mm thick 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel plate is selected. Shape as follows:

[0027] Step a: Vacuum annealing of the vanadium alloy sheet, the vacuum degree is 0.01 Pa, the annealing temperature is 900° C., and the temperature is kept for 1 hour.

[0028] Step b: The thickness of the stainless steel backing plate in step b: 1 mm.

[0029] Step c: Assembling the mould, the lubricant is lubricated by machine oil, the lubricating part of the mold is the working part of the die, and the lubricating part of the sheet metal is the contact part between the upper...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a deep drawing forming method of a vanadium alloy sheet. The method comprises the following steps that the vanadium alloy sheet is subjected to vacuum annealing treatment; a layer of stainless steel base plate is arranged under the vanadium alloy sheet; the vanadium alloy sheet and a die are lubricated with a lubricating agent; and the vanadium alloy sheet and the stainless steel base plate are subjected to deep drawing forming separately. The deep drawing forming method of the vanadium alloy sheet has the characteristics that heating does not need to be conducted, the safety is good, the precision of a vanadium alloy shell is high, and the quality is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a deep drawing forming method of a vanadium alloy sheet material. The invention is suitable for deep drawing of vanadium alloy sheet material or other low plasticity sheet material which is not suitable for hot forming. Background technique [0002] Vanadium alloy is internationally recognized as an ideal candidate material for a key structural component of a fusion reactor. The most notable advantages are low activation characteristics and excellent high-temperature strength properties under neutron irradiation conditions. In addition, vanadium alloys also have good resistance to radiation-induced expansion and damage, good dimensional stability, good thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion coefficient and elastic modulus, low biohazardous safety and environmental protection, and good anti-corrosion properties. Creep performance, good processing performance, and good corrosion resistance to liquid lithium. Therefore, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21D22/20B21D37/18C22F1/02C22F1/18
CPCB21D22/20B21D22/201C22F1/02C22F1/18
Inventor 周朝辉李尚政吉卫曹海桥郝爱国江学强
Owner INST OF MACHINERY MFG TECH CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS
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