Small-sized multi-frequency broadband deformation sleeve antenna used for mobile communication
A sleeve antenna and sleeve technology are used in antennas, antenna supports/installation devices, and devices that enable antennas to work in different frequency bands at the same time, which can solve the problem of difficulty in taking into account matching characteristics and frequency bandwidth at the same time, and the complexity of the sleeve antenna structure. , antenna operating bandwidth constraints, etc., to ensure the radiation characteristics of the antenna, facilitate processing, and simplify the structure.
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no. 1 example
[0044] figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a 4-column deformed sleeve antenna according to the present invention. The antenna includes a bottom-loaded conductor column 1, a conductive base plate 7, and an internal conductor column 4 of the antenna. The deformed sleeve antenna of the 4 columns adopts a deformed sleeve conductor column array 3 evenly arranged on the outer edge of the rectangular conductive base plate 7 to replace the traditional sleeve. The sleeve structure of the tube antenna (the structure can refer to image 3 14 and 13 in the traditional sleeve antenna structure shown);
[0045] The deformed sleeve antenna consists of a conductor post passing through the conductive base plate 7 to form the bottom-loaded conductor post 1 and the antenna inner conductor post 4: the antenna inner conductor post can be regarded as the bottom The extension of the loading conductor column, the two are integrated, the part where the conductor column is connected to t...
no. 2 example
[0054] In the antenna structure provided by the present invention, according to the requirements on the radiation characteristics of the antenna, especially, according to the different requirements of the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of the antenna, a corresponding number of sleeve conductor posts can be selected. The relationship between the voltage standing wave ratio and the number of sleeve conductor columns can be referred to Figure 4 .
[0055] Therefore, this embodiment also provides a 6-column deformable sleeve antenna structure according to the present invention. refer to figure 2 , in this structure, the rectangular conductive bottom plate 7 in the first embodiment is transformed into a disc structure, and the six sleeve conductor columns are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the disc structure. No matter how the shape of the sleeve changes, as long as the capacitance value similar to that of the prototype sleeve structure can be obtained, the corresp...
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