High-strength, fireproof and insulating brick and making method thereof

An insulation brick and high-strength technology, applied in the field of insulation bricks, can solve the problems affecting the service life and quality of insulation bricks, the hardness of insulation bricks is not large, and the insulation effect is limited. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-03
HEXIAN MINGSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This invention has fundamentally changed the situation that traditional sintered ordinary bricks do not have heat preservation, and achieves the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. However, the hardness of the heat preservation bricks prepared by this invention is not large, and the heat preservation effect is limited, which greatly affects the service life and quality of heat preservation bricks.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high-strength fireproof and thermal insulation brick, characterized in that: the high-strength fireproof and thermal insulation brick includes an inner core, a strengthening layer, and a fireproof layer, and the transition layer, strengthening layer, and fireproof layer are sequentially coated on the outside of the inner core, and the inner The core is a solid rectangular structure of 200×120×25mm, the thickness of the reinforcement layer is 10-20mm, and the thickness of the fireproof layer is 8-15mm.

[0025] The inner core comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of bentonite tailings, 15 parts of lime slurry, 15 parts of shale, 16 parts of polycrystalline mullite fiber, 18 parts of obsidian, 15 parts of rice husk, charcoal powder 8 parts, 10 parts of clay, 10 parts of aluminum isopropoxide, and 10 parts of talcum powder; the preparation steps of the inner core are as follows: first put bentonite tailings, shale, and obsidian in a crusher to...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A high-strength fireproof and thermal insulation brick, characterized in that: the high-strength fireproof and thermal insulation brick includes an inner core, a strengthening layer, and a fireproof layer, and the transition layer, strengthening layer, and fireproof layer are sequentially coated on the outside of the inner core, and the inner The core is a solid rectangular structure of 200×120×25mm, the thickness of the reinforcement layer is 10-20mm, and the thickness of the fireproof layer is 8-15mm.

[0034] The inner core comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of bentonite tailings, 12 parts of lime slurry, 20 parts of shale, 17 parts of polycrystalline mullite fiber, 20 parts of obsidian, 25 parts of rice husk, charcoal powder 12 parts, 12 parts of clay, 8 parts of aluminum isopropoxide, and 12 parts of talcum powder; the preparation steps of the inner core are as follows: first put bentonite tailings, shale, and obsidian in a crusher to...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A high-strength fireproof and thermal insulation brick, characterized in that: the high-strength fireproof and thermal insulation brick includes an inner core, a strengthening layer, and a fireproof layer, and the transition layer, strengthening layer, and fireproof layer are sequentially coated on the outside of the inner core, and the inner The core is a solid rectangular structure of 200×120×25mm, the thickness of the reinforcement layer is 10-20mm, and the thickness of the fireproof layer is 8-15mm.

[0043] The inner core comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of bentonite tailings, 17 parts of lime slurry, 15 parts of shale, 15 parts of polycrystalline mullite fiber, 20 parts of obsidian, 20 parts of rice husk, charcoal powder 10 parts, 14 parts of clay, 8 parts of aluminum isopropoxide, and 11 parts of talcum powder; the preparation steps of the inner core are as follows: first, put bentonite tailings, shale, and obsidian in a crusher t...

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Abstract

A high-strength, fireproof and insulating brick is characterized in that the high-strength, fireproof and insulating brick comprises an inner core, a reinforced layer and a fireproof layer, a transition layer, the reinforced layer and the fireproof layer sequentially covers the inner core, the inner core is of a solid rectangular structure of 200 * 120 * 25 mm, the thickness of the reinforced layer is 10-20 mm, and the thickness of the fireproof layer is 8-15 mm. The insulating brick made by adopting a three-layer structural design has good thermal-insulation and fireproof properties and excellent mechanical properties, the heat conductivity coefficient is smaller than 0.35 W/m.K, the compressive strength is greater than 26.7 MPa, the tensile strength is greater than 5.72 MPa, and the water absorption rate is lower than 1%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation bricks, in particular to a high-strength fireproof thermal insulation brick and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For a long time, clay solid bricks have been used as the most important wall material in the construction industry, which not only destroys a large amount of land every year, but also destroys the ecological environment. Actively develop energy-saving, land-saving, and waste-saving new wall materials to replace traditional solid clay bricks, which will have significant social and economic benefits for changing the mode of economic growth and promoting technological progress in my country's building materials industry and construction industry. At the same time, with the promotion of building energy conservation and the continuous improvement of people's demand for living environment comfort, thermal insulation materials have attracted more and more ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B33/13C04B33/28C04B33/32B32B33/00B32B9/00B32B9/04
CPCB32B9/002B32B9/04B32B33/00C04B33/13C04B33/1305C04B33/131C04B33/132C04B33/1324C04B33/28C04B33/32C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3224C04B2235/3229C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3427C04B2235/3445C04B2235/422C04B2235/425C04B2235/5216C04B2235/5228C04B2235/96C04B2235/9607Y02P40/60
Inventor 严艾青黄奋举
Owner HEXIAN MINGSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL
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