Bacterial strain, microbial agent and applications thereof
A technology of microbial agent and strain, which is applied in the direction of microorganisms, microorganisms, and methods based on microorganisms, can solve the problems that straw rapid decomposition technology has not been effectively solved and limits the efficient use of straw resources, etc., to increase soil humus, improve The effect of soil fertility
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Embodiment 1
[0048] This embodiment provides a screening method for microbial strains and a combination method for bacterial agents.
[0049] 1. Experimental materials
[0050] 1.1 Strains and soil
[0051] Tested strains: Cellulose-degrading bacteria preserved in the strain bank.
[0052] Northeast black soil: 0-20cm topsoil in Gongzhuling field, Jilin.
[0053] 1.2 Medium
[0054] 1.2.1 Bacterial medium: beef extract 3g, peptone 10g, NaCl 5g, agar 16-18g, deionized water 1L.
[0055] 1.2.2 Bacterial fermentation medium (YPD complete nutrient medium): dissolve yeast extract / yeast powder 10g / L, peptone 20g / L in 1L deionized water, pH 7.0.
[0056] 1.2.3 Culture medium for cellulose-degrading bacteria: KH 2 PO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 0.25g, peptone 2g, sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) 1.88g, Congo red 0.2g, agar 16-18g, deionized water 1L, pH 7.0.
[0057] 1.2.4 Basic nutrient solution (Hutchison's medium): potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0g, NaCl 0.1g, NaNO 3 2.5g, 1L deionized water,...
Embodiment 2
[0079] This embodiment provides a liquid bacterial agent and a preparation method thereof, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0080] Prepare a single bacterial liquid in the bacterial fermentation medium (1.2.2), and the bran powder absorbs the single bacterial liquid according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:2 to prepare single bacterial agents A1, A2, B2, D3; 4 kinds of single bacterial agents Mix in equal proportions, air-dry and pack into bags to complete the preparation of the composite bacterial agent.
[0081] The content of each bacterial strain in the obtained liquid bacterial agent was measured to be 1×10 10-11 CFU / ml.
Embodiment 3
[0083] In the present embodiment, the preparation operation is the same as in Example 1, and the difference from Example 1 is that in the present embodiment, the single bacteria agents A1, B2, and D3 are prepared; 3 kinds of single bacteria agents are according to the number of live bacteria 1:3: 5 ratio, air-dried and bagged to complete the preparation of the composite bacterial agent.
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