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A kind of chiral phosphine-containing ligand and hydrogen bond donor and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of hydrogen bond donors and ligands, which is applied in the field of chiral phosphine-containing and hydrogen bond donor ligands and their preparation and application, and can solve the problems of no chiral catalysis

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-16
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the double bond compounds applicable to the above system are mainly concentrated in activated double bond compounds such as ester group, ketone group, amide, nitro group, sulfonyl group, etc., while there are only a few reports on unsubstituted acrylonitrile for cyano group activated double bond compounds. , there is no report on chiral catalysis of acrylonitrile compounds with substitution at the 1-position

Method used

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  • A kind of chiral phosphine-containing ligand and hydrogen bond donor and preparation method and application thereof
  • A kind of chiral phosphine-containing ligand and hydrogen bond donor and preparation method and application thereof
  • A kind of chiral phosphine-containing ligand and hydrogen bond donor and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0033]

[0034]Take compound 7 (1.95g, 5.28mmol), compound 8 (1.62g, 5.28mmol), EDCI (1.21g, 6.31mmol), DMAP (64mg, 0.528mmol) in a 100mL round bottom flask, add a stirring bar, and replace Nitrogen three times, add dry dichloromethane, take triethylamine (1.068g, 10.56mmol) in the reaction liquid, react at room temperature, TLC monitoring. After the reaction was complete, the reaction was quenched with saturated brine, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=3 / 1) Ligand L1 was obtained as a white foamy solid (2.26 g, yield = 65%). Compound 7 was prepared according to literature (F. Sébastien, B. Valérie, J.P. Lepoittevin, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2007, (7), 1145-1152).

[0035] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.39(s,1H),7.51(s,2H),7.49–7.46(m,1H),7.32–7.29(m,5H),7.25–7.20(m,3H),7.1...

preparation example 2

[0038]

[0039] Weigh compound 9 (1.2g, 2.99mmol) in a 50mL round bottom flask, add a stirrer, pump out nitrogen, add dry methylene chloride, weigh p-toluene isothiocyanate (477mg, 3.58mmol), slowly Add dropwise to the reaction solution, stir at room temperature, and monitor the reaction by TLC. After the reaction was complete, the reaction solution was directly concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=2 / 1) to obtain the white foamy solid compound ligand L2 (1.53 g, yield=96%) . Compound 9 was prepared according to the literature (D.S.Huang, X.Q.Liu, L.J.Li, Y.D.Cai, W.G.Liu, Y.Shi, J.Am.Chem.Soc. 2013, 135(22), 8101-8104).

[0040] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.46(s,1H),7.35–7.25(m,7H),7.23–7.13(m,5H),6.92–6.84(m,6H),6.77(d,J=6.68Hz,1H),6.06 (d,J=6.80Hz,1H),3.65–3.61(m,2H),2.22(s,3H),2.04(d,J=11.68Hz,1H),1.74–1.65(m,3H),1.30– 1.17(m,3H),1.04–0.96(m,1H)ppm;

[0041] HRMS(m / ...

preparation example 3

[0043]

[0044] Take compound 9 (1g, 2.49mmol) in a 50mL round-bottomed flask, add a stirrer, pump nitrogen, add 20mL of dry dichloromethane, add compound 11 (0.81g, 2.99mmol), stir at room temperature, and monitor by TLC. After the reaction was complete, the reaction was quenched by adding saturated brine, extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / acetic acid Ethyl ester=5 / 1) purified to give white foamy solid ligand L3 (1.49g, yield=89%)

[0045] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ9.44(s,1H),8.32(d,J=9.20Hz,1H),7.81(s,2H),7.64–7.61(m,1H),7.52(s,1H),7.32–7.18(m ,10H),7.10(t,J=7.72Hz,2H),6.92(d,J=8.76Hz,1H),6.83(t,J=6.16Hz,1H),4.67–4.60(m,1H),3.73 –3.70(m,1H),2.22(d,J=11.00Hz,1H),1.83(d,J=11.16Hz,1H),1.73(d,J=13.24Hz,1H),1.38–1.31(m, 2H),1.28–1.10(m,2H),1.06–0.95(m,1H)ppm;

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Abstract

The invention relates to a chiral ligand containing phosphine and a hydrogen-bond donor as well as a preparation method and application of the chiral ligand. The ligand and metal salts form a coordination compound which can be used for catalyzing methylene glycinate and acrylonitrile to undergo asymmetric [3+2]-dipolar-cycloaddition reaction; in addition, the chiral ligand shows high catalytic activity and enantioselectivity, and has great application potential.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chiral ligand containing phosphine and a hydrogen bond donor and its preparation method and application. After the ligand forms a complex with a metal salt, it can be used to catalyze the asymmetry between methylene glycinate and acrylonitrile[ 3+2]-dipolar cycloaddition reaction. Background technique [0002] Tetrahydropyrrole structural units with multiple substituent groups widely exist in natural products, pharmaceutical intermediates and synthetic intermediates, so it is of great economic value to study methods for preparing such compounds with high stereoselectivity. Currently, the [3+2]-dipolar cycloaddition reaction is one of the most efficient methods for preparing polysubstituted tetrahydropyrrole compounds (Takuya Hashimoto, Keiji Maruoka, Chem. Rev. 2015, 115, 5366-5412.). Since the Zhang group and In 2002, the group used Ag / xylyl-FAP and Zn / bisoxazoline catalytic systems to realize the [3+2]-dipolar cycloaddit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F9/50B01J31/24C07D207/16C07D405/04C07D409/04C07D403/04
CPCB01J31/2404B01J2231/327B01J2531/16C07B2200/07C07D207/16C07D403/04C07D405/04C07D409/04C07F9/5022C07F9/5054
Inventor 张敏熊杨杜转转唐培
Owner CHONGQING UNIV