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A kind of summer cultivation method of garlic

A cultivation method and garlic technology, applied in cultivation, bulb cultivation, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as poor quality of garlic, and achieve the effects of promoting germination, high yield, and good quality of garlic

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-19
JIANGSU COASTAL AREA AGRI SCI RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when sowing in summer, the garlic is in a dormant state. After that, the growth of the seedlings is still affected by adverse weather such as high temperature and drought, and the quality of the harvested garlic is poor.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A summer cultivation method of garlic, including the following steps:

[0022] (1)Site preparation and fertilization: Choose a ventilated and shady place for garlic cultivation in the Dafeng area of ​​Yancheng. After the previous crops are harvested, deep plow and dry the land in time to increase soil permeability and reduce soil pests and weeds. The tillage depth is 20cm, flat and rake, clear the weeds, root stubble, and stubble out of the field, make the ground level, top pine and solid, apply 100kg of decomposed chicken manure per acre, 3000kg of organic fertilizer, 40kg of diammonium phosphate, and 20kg of urea when turning the ground , 28kg of potassium sulfate.

[0023] (2) Variety selection: select early-maturing garlic varieties with fast emergence, strong growth potential, thick and long pseudostems, broad leaves and short dormancy period. In this example, Yishui early garlic was selected.

[0024] (3) Garlic seed treatment: select the garlic that was harvested that ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A summer cultivation method of garlic, including the following steps:

[0030] (1)Site preparation and fertilization: Choose a ventilated and shady place for garlic cultivation in the Dafeng area of ​​Yancheng. After the previous crops are harvested, deep plow and dry the land in time to increase soil permeability and reduce soil pests and weeds. The tillage depth is 20cm, flat and rake, clear the weeds, root stubble, and stubble out of the field, make the ground level, top pine and solid, apply 100kg of decomposed chicken manure per acre, 3000kg of organic fertilizer, 40kg of diammonium phosphate, and 20kg of urea when turning the ground , 28kg of potassium sulfate.

[0031] (2) Variety selection: select early-maturing garlic varieties with fast emergence, strong growth potential, thick and long pseudostems, broad leaves and short dormancy period. In this example, March yellow garlic was selected.

[0032] (3) Garlic seed treatment: select the garlic that was harvested that ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a summer garlic cultivation method. The summer garlic cultivation method comprises the steps of soil preparation and fertilization, variety selection, garlic seed processing, sowing, cultivation, harvesting and the like. Garlic dormancy is broken by a low temperature, garlic sprouting is promoted, the garlic sowing time is advanced to July or the first den days of August, and temperature reduction and water retention are realized through covering with straw and a sunshade net, so that normal growth of garlic in summer is guaranteed, harvesting and marketing can be realized from the beginning of September to October, and garlic is good in quality and high in yield.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a summer cultivation method of garlic, belonging to the field of crop planting. Background technique [0002] Garlic (Allium Sativm L.), also known as garlic, gourd or thyme, is a biennial herb in the genus Allium of the Liliaceae family and is an important seasoning vegetable. Garlic likes to be cold, the suitable temperature for growth is 12-25℃. The regular autumn and winter green garlic planting time is from late August to September, and green garlic is harvested from early November to December. In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, planting usually starts after September, and green garlic is harvested in spring and winter. If the planting date of garlic can be advanced to July to early August, and harvested from early September to October, the price of green garlic on the market at this time is high and the economic benefits are good. However, when planting in summer, garlic is in a dormant state. After that,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/35A01G13/00A01G13/02A01C1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G13/00A01G13/0206A01G22/00
Inventor 王薇薇刘云芬郭军郑佳秋吴永成梅燚祖艳侠
Owner JIANGSU COASTAL AREA AGRI SCI RES INST