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An inland river ecological beach protection plate

An ecological and inland river technology, applied in coastline protection, sea area engineering, construction, etc., can solve the problems such as the loss of ecological function and self-purification ability of the river bank, blocking the exchange of material and energy in the river bank, and destroying the material and energy circulation system. Achieve good ecological and environmental benefits, convenient and quick construction, and less material consumption

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-19
TIANJIN RES INST FOR WATER TRANSPORT ENG M O T
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The biggest advantage of this kind of hard revetment is that it is strong and durable; but it destroys the material and energy circulation system formed between water-soil-plant-biology, causing the entire revetment to become a closed system, destroying the living environment of animals and plants At the same time, the riparian zone loses its ecological function and self-purification ability
[0003] In the waterway regulation project in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the currently commonly used beach protection structures mainly include scattered blocks, spur dams (shun dams), and soft rows. From the perspective of ecology, greenness and environmental protection, most of the above-mentioned structural types are made of semi-permeable or impermeable materials, which block the exchange of material and energy in the river beach and destroy the original ecological structure of the environment.

Method used

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  • An inland river ecological beach protection plate
  • An inland river ecological beach protection plate
  • An inland river ecological beach protection plate

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0017] see Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 , an inland river ecological beach protection plate, comprising an upper plate body 1 and a lower fixed block body 2, the upper plate body 1 is fixed on the beach body 5 through the lower fixed block body 3 and the water line 2, and the lower portion is fixed The block 3 is buried in the beach body 5 and connected to the upper plate body 1 through the water line 2. The bottom of the upper plate body 1 is formed by a perishable net 1-2. An ecological bag or an ecological pad 4 is fixed inside the body 1 .

[0018] The mixture of artificial planting base, green plant seeds and / or plant roots, water-retaining agent and insecticide is filled in the ecological capsule or ecological pad 4, and the plant seeds and / or...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inland river ecological beach protection plate, which comprises an upper plate body and a lower fixed block, the upper plate body is fixed on the beach body through the lower fixed block body and the water line, and the lower fixed block body is buried In the shoal body and connected with the upper plate through the water line, the bottom of the upper plate is formed by a perishable net, and an ecological bag or an ecological pad is fixed in the upper plate. The present invention fixes the ecological capsule and / or the ecological pad in the upper tray, and after a period of time, the plants start to take root and sprout, and the bottom of the tray formed by the perishable net also begins to rot, and the plant roots pass through the ecological capsule and / or the ecological mat Going deep into the beach body, a natural beach protection surface is formed. As a natural medium, it builds a good material and energy circulation system for water-biology-soil, which has good ecological and environmental benefits. At the same time, the structure design of the plate body is simple, the material consumption is small, the construction is convenient and fast, and the engineering investment is greatly saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a beach protection structure in the technical field of water conservancy and water transportation, in particular to an inland river ecological beach protection plate. Background technique [0002] Traditional channel regulation structures focus on flood control safety, while modern river regulation usually uses semi-permeable or impermeable artificial materials such as masonry, concrete or reinforced concrete to reinforce the shoreline. The biggest advantage of this kind of hard revetment is that it is strong and durable; but it destroys the material and energy circulation system formed between water-soil-plant-biology, causing the entire revetment to become a closed system, destroying the living environment of animals and plants At the same time, the riparian zone loses its ecological function and self-purification ability. [0003] In the waterway regulation project in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/12
CPCE02B3/12E02B3/125
Inventor 马殿光王浩刘新朱云飞李华国张华庆李延伟邢岩吕彪赵永印陈祎白静吴鹏黄强王诚李玉林
Owner TIANJIN RES INST FOR WATER TRANSPORT ENG M O T