Mesoporous silicon dioxide-6-mercaptopurine-cisplatin nanoparticles as well as preparation, activity and application thereof
A technology of mesoporous silica and mercaptopurine, which is applied in the direction of active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of decreased survival rate and cure rate of cancer patients, Issues such as improving CDDP have not been achieved
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Embodiment 1 prepares MSNS-6MP
[0022] 1. Preparation of MSNS
[0023] Dissolve 1g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in 480mL of distilled water, add 3.5mL of sodium hydroxide (2mol / L) under magnetic stirring, heat in an oil bath, and stabilize when the temperature in the flask reaches 80°C 1h, stir vigorously until the solution is clear and transparent, quickly add 5mL tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and 1mL 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMS), continue to react at 80°C for 2h under vigorous stirring, and then the reaction mixture passes through Wash with distilled water and ethanol three times respectively, dry in vacuum at 70°C for 24 hours, reflux with 350 mL of methanol (plus 7 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid) for 24 hours, remove the surfactant template, wash with distilled water and ethanol three times, dry in vacuum at 70°C for 24 hours, and obtain 1.2 g surface Thiol-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNS).
[0024] 2. Preparati...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Embodiment 2 prepares MSNS-6MP / CDDP
[0027] Dissolve 40 mg of CDDP in 5 mL of normal saline, add 300 mg of MSNS-6MP, protect from light, shake ultrasonically for 30 minutes, stir overnight at 37°C with magnetic force, dry in an oven at 37°C, filter with suction, wash away CDDP attached to the surface with normal saline, and vacuum at 37°C Dry to constant weight and repeat 3 times to obtain 330mg MSNS-6MP / CDDP. Gravimetric analysis showed that 300mg of MSNS-6MP / CDDP contained 30mg of CDDP.
Embodiment 3
[0028] Embodiment 3 measures the nanostructure of MSNS, MSNS-6MP and MSNS-6MP / CDDP
[0029] 1. Determination method The ethanol suspensions of MSNS, MSNS-6MP and MSNS-6MP / CDDP were prepared at a concentration of 500 μg / mL. 200 μL of the suspension was dropped on the surface of the scanning electron microscope glass, dried at 37°C, observed under the scanning electron microscope (S-4800, HITACHI, Japan), and the scanning electron microscope pictures were recorded. Take 50 μL of the suspension, drop them on the surface of the TEM copper grid, dry at 37°C, observe under the TEM (JEM-1230, JEOL, Japan), and record the TEM images.
[0030] 2. Measurement results from figure 2 It can be seen from the TEM images in that MSNS, MSNS-6MP and MSNS-6MP / CDDP are regular spheres with a diameter of about 100nm, and regular channels are distributed on the surface. From image 3 It can be seen from the scanning electron microscope images that MSNS, MSNS-6MP and MSNS-6MP / CDDP are all in a r...
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