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Catalyst for shape-selective catalysis synthesis of p-ethyltoluene from C8 aromatic hydrocarbon

A technology of C8 aromatics and shape-selective catalysis, which is applied in the direction of carbon compound catalysts, catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., and can solve the problem of high raw material costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-06
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the existing p-toluene synthesis method, the problem that the raw material cost is higher

Method used

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  • Catalyst for shape-selective catalysis synthesis of p-ethyltoluene from C8 aromatic hydrocarbon
  • Catalyst for shape-selective catalysis synthesis of p-ethyltoluene from C8 aromatic hydrocarbon

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] With silicon-aluminum molecular ratio being 27 ZSM-5 molecular sieves and 20% by weight silicon dioxide shaped catalyst 100g, 1.0wt% CaO content Ca(NO 3 ) 2 67.0 g of the same volume impregnated shaped catalyst, dried and calcined to obtain a catalyst intermediate. The catalyst was obtained by impregnating 120 g of 10 wt % DC550 silicone oil, filtering, drying, and roasting at 500° C. for 6 h 4 times.

[0029] Get 5.0 grams of the prepared catalyst amount, and carry out the disproportionation reaction activity of mixed C8 aromatics aromatics (ethylbenzene: p-xylene: o-xylene: m-xylene molar ratio 0.02:1:0.8:2) on the fixed-bed reaction evaluation device And selectivity investigation (all following examples all adopt this method to evaluate). At a weight airspeed of 4.0h -1 , the reaction temperature is 400°C, the reaction pressure is 2.8MPa, and the molar ratio of hydrogen to hydrocarbon is 1.8. The reaction results showed that the conversion rate of p-xylene was 0....

Embodiment 2

[0038] With silicon-aluminum molecular ratio being 12 ZSM-22 molecular sieves and 60% by weight silica molding catalyst 100g, 1.6wt% contains MgO amount Mg(NO 3 ) 2 67.0 g of the same volume impregnated shaped catalyst, dried and calcined to obtain a catalyst intermediate. The catalyst was obtained by impregnating 120 g of 15 wt % DC550 silicone oil, filtering, drying, and roasting at 550° C. for 4 h 4 times.

[0039] Get 5.0 grams of the catalyst amount that makes, carry out mixed carbon eight aromatics aromatics (ethylbenzene: p-xylene: o-xylene: meta-xylene mol ratio 1.0: 1.0: 0.8: 2.0) reaction activity and Selective inspection. At a weight airspeed of 4.0h -1 , the reaction temperature is 400°C, the reaction pressure is 2.8MPa, and the molar ratio of hydrogen to hydrocarbon is 2. The reaction results showed that the conversion rate of p-xylene was 26.0%, the conversion rate of ethylbenzene was 30.0%, the selectivity of p-methyl-ethylbenzene was 98.0%, the selectivity ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] With silicon-aluminum molecular ratio being 100 ZSM-23 molecular sieve and 25% by weight silicon dioxide shaped catalyst 100g, 0.11wt% MgO content Mg(NO 3 ) 2 67.0 g of the same volume impregnated shaped catalyst, dried and calcined to obtain a catalyst intermediate. The catalyst was obtained by impregnating 120 g of 1.0 wt % DC550 silicone oil, filtering, drying, and then roasting at 500° C. for 3 h once.

[0042] Get 5.0 grams of the catalyst amount that makes, carry out mixed C8 aromatics (ethylbenzene: p-xylene: o-xylene: m-xylene molar ratio 2.0: 0.5: 1.0: 1.0) reaction activity and selection on the fixed-bed reaction evaluation device sex inspection. At a weight space velocity of 0.1h -1 , the reaction temperature is 500°C, the reaction pressure is 10.0MPa, and the molar ratio of hydrogen to hydrocarbon is 0. The reaction results showed that the conversion rate of p-xylene was 36.0%, the conversion rate of ethylbenzene was 10.0%, the selectivity of p-methyl-et...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a catalyst for shape-selective catalysis synthesis of p-ethyltoluene from a C8 aromatic hydrocarbon. In the prior art, the raw material cost in the p-ethyltoluene synthesis ishigh so as to cause the small production scale. A purpose of the present invention is mainly to solve the problem in the prior art. The technical scheme of the present invention comprises that a mixed C8 aromatic hydrocarbon is used as a raw material and contacts a catalyst, and the catalyst comprises, by weight, a) 40-95 parts of a ten-membered ring molecular sieve having a SiO2 / MX molecular ratio of 12-200, b) 4.9-59.9 parts of a material selected from silica, alumina and a combination body of silica and alumina, and c) 0.1-15 parts of one or a plurality of materials selected from alkalineearth metals, alkali metal elements and oxides thereof, wherein M is one or a plurality of materials selected from Al, Fe, Ga and Ti, the trivalent M element x is 2, and the tetravalent M element x is1. The catalyst of the present invention can be used for the industrial production of p-ethyltoluene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst for synthesizing p-methylethylbenzene by shape-selective catalysis of C8 aromatic hydrocarbons. Concretely relate to the catalyst that adopts mixed carbon eight aromatic hydrocarbons to prepare p-toluene Background of the invention [0002] p-methylethylbenzene is mainly used to prepare p-methylstyrene, and p-methylstyrene is a monomer for producing polymethylstyrene (PPMS). PPMS has a lower density than polystyrene (PS), and its volume shrinkage is small during polymerization. High heat resistance temperature, easy molding and processing, and PPMS has higher elasticity, transparency, melt fluidity, etc. than polystyrene (PS). At present, the price of PPMS in the market is much higher than that of PS, and it is gradually replacing PS. The current preparation research methods mainly include the shape-selective alkylation reaction of toluene and ethanol, and the shape-selective alkylation reaction of toluene and ethy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/40B01J29/46B01J29/65B01J29/68B01J29/70B01J29/76C07C6/12C07C15/02
CPCB01J29/40B01J29/405B01J29/46B01J29/65B01J29/655B01J29/68B01J29/7042B01J29/7046B01J29/7092B01J29/7096B01J29/7684B01J29/7692B01J2229/18C07C6/126C07C2529/40C07C2529/46C07C2529/65C07C2529/68C07C2529/70C07C2529/76C07C15/02
Inventor 李为孔德金王月梅陈秉龚燕芳
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP