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LED packaging structure

A technology of LED packaging and packaging structure, which is applied in the direction of semiconductor devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of affecting heat dissipation effect, small heat capacity of metal heat dissipation substrate, and easy deformation, so as to increase heat dissipation effect, improve luminous dispersion, reduce cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-20
XIAN CREATION KEJI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. At present, most of the chips are packaged on a thin metal heat dissipation substrate. Because the metal heat dissipation substrate is thin, the heat capacity is small, and it is easy to deform, the contact between it and the bottom surface of the heat sink is not close enough to affect the heat dissipation effect.
[0006] 2. Since the light emitted by the LED light source is generally distributed in a divergent manner, that is, the Lambertian distribution, this causes the illumination brightness of the light source to be insufficiently concentrated, and generally requires secondary shaping through an external lens to meet the lighting needs of specific occasions, which increases production costs.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0032] See figure 1 , figure 1 A schematic diagram of an LED package structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention, including: an LED base plate 11, a first silica gel layer 12, a hemispherical lens area 13, and a second silica gel layer 14; wherein, the first silica gel layer 12 is disposed on the On the LED bottom plate 11 , the hemispherical lens area 13 is disposed on the first silica gel layer 12 , and the second silica gel layer 14 is disposed on the first silica gel layer 12 and the lens area 13 .

[0033] Specifically, the refractive index of silica gel in the first silica gel layer 12 , the second silica gel layer 14 and the hemispherical lens area 13 increases sequentially.

[0034] Specifically, the LED bottom plate 11 includes a heat dissipation substrate and LED chips, wherein the LED chips are disposed on the heat dissipation substrate.

[0035] Preferably, the heat dissipation substrate is a copper material heat dissipation substrate.

[0036]...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Please refer to image 3 , image 3 The flow chart of the LED packaging method provided by another embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiments, and the packaging method of the LED packaging structure of the present invention is described in detail as follows. Specifically, include the following steps:

[0046] S21, selecting a heat dissipation substrate;

[0047] S22, selecting LED chips;

[0048] S23. Welding the LED chip to the heat dissipation substrate;

[0049] S24, coating the first silica gel on the LED chip to form a first silica gel layer;

[0050] S25. Prepare a hemispherical lens area above the first silica gel layer;

[0051] S26, configuring fluorescent powder glue;

[0052] S27. Apply phosphor glue on the first silica gel layer and the hemispherical lens region to form a second silica gel layer; to complete the LED package.

[0053] Specifically, step S21 may include:

[0054] S211, selecting a h...

Embodiment 3

[0088] Further, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a high-transmittance LED package structure provided in another embodiment of the present invention. The LED package structure provided in this embodiment is prepared by the method provided in the above-mentioned embodiments. Specifically, the LED packaging structure includes: a heat dissipation substrate 31 , an LED chip 32 , a first silicone layer 33 , a hemispherical lens area 34 and a second silicone layer 35 from bottom to top.

[0089] Specifically, the LED chip is an ultraviolet LED chip; please refer to Image 6 , Image 6 A schematic structural diagram of an ultraviolet LED chip provided in another embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet LED chip includes a sapphire substrate 301, an N-type AlGaN layer 302, an Al x Ga 1-x N / Al y Ga 1-y N multi-quantum well structure 303, P-type AlGaN barrier layer 304, P-type GaN layer 305; and, the positive electrode 306 disposed on t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an LED packaging structure. The structure comprises an LED base plate (11), a first silica gel layer (12), a hemispherical lens area (13) and a second silica gel layer (14), wherein the first silica gel layer (12) is arranged on the LED base plate (11); the hemispherical lens area (13) is arranged on the first silica gel layer (12); and the second silica gel layer (14) isarranged on the upper layer of the first silica gel layer (12) and the lens area (13). According to the LED packaging structure provided by the invention, the structure comprising the first silica gellayer, the hemispherical lens area and the second silica gel layer is adopted; by using the characteristic that different types of silica gels and fluorescent powder gels are different in refractiveindexes in the structure comprising the first silica gel layer, the hemispherical lens area and the second silica gel layer, a lens is formed in silica gel, and the light-emitting and dispersing problems of an LED chip are improved, so that light emitted by a light source can be more concentrated; simultaneously, the refractive indexes of the first silica gel layer, the hemispherical lens area andthe second silica gel layer are increased in sequence; and more light of the LED chip can be irradiated through the packaging material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of LED packaging, in particular to an LED packaging structure. Background technique [0002] At the end of the last century, the breakthrough of III-V compound semiconductors represented by GaN-based materials in the field of blue light chips brought about a revolution in lighting. The symbol of this revolution is the high-power light-emitting diode (Light-Emitting Diode, LED) Semiconductor lighting technology (Solid State Lighting, SSL) as the light source. [0003] LED has the characteristics of long life, high luminous efficiency, good color rendering, safety and reliability, rich colors and easy maintenance. Under the background of increasingly serious environmental pollution, climate warming and increasingly tense energy sources, semiconductor lighting technology developed based on high-power LEDs has been recognized as one of the most promising high-tech fields in the 21st century. This is a great le...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L33/58H01L33/64H01L33/56
CPCH01L33/56H01L33/58H01L33/642H01L33/648
Inventor 张亮
Owner XIAN CREATION KEJI CO LTD
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