Preparation method for self-supporting porous electrode, and self-supporting porous electrode and application thereof

A porous electrode, self-supporting technology, applied in the direction of electrode manufacturing, battery electrodes, non-aqueous electrolyte storage batteries, etc., can solve the problems of hindered ion and electron transmission, difficult to make electrodes, poor capacity, etc., and achieve controllable electrode thickness , Improve energy density, wide application range

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-27
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF10 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As far as it is concerned, on the one hand, it is difficult to obtain 10mg cm -2 The electrode with the above load; o

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method for self-supporting porous electrode, and self-supporting porous electrode and application thereof
  • Preparation method for self-supporting porous electrode, and self-supporting porous electrode and application thereof
  • Preparation method for self-supporting porous electrode, and self-supporting porous electrode and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0052] Example 1

[0053] Dissolve 0.8g PVDF-HFP in 17g N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), stir until completely dissolved, add 0.4g KB600, stir for 10min, add 2.8g water vapor activated KB600 carbon powder and sulfur compound (S / A-KB600), stir for 5 hours to make it a uniform slurry, adjust the scraper to 0μm, and repeatedly scrape and coat 3 times on a glass plate with grooves (groove depth: 300μm, diameter: 14mm), and then fill the grooves After being filled with the slurry, place the glass plate in the water. After the slurry disc is separated from the glass plate, after being quenched by liquid nitrogen, it is placed in a freeze dryer for 12 hours and dried overnight at 70℃. After weighing, 60 Vacuum drying at ℃ for 24h. Subsequent battery assembly and testing were the same as in Comparative Example 1.

[0054] The specific discharge capacity of the first turn at 0.1C rate is 1201mA h g -1 , The specific capacity remains at 900mA hg after 50 cycles -1 , The capacity retention rate ...

Example Embodiment

[0055] Example 2

[0056] Dissolve 0.8g PVDF-HFP in 17g N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), stir until completely dissolved, add 0.4g MWCNTs (diameter: 8-15nm, length: 20-30μm), stir for 10min and then add 2.8gS / A -KB600, stir for 5h to make it a uniform slurry. Subsequent electrode preparation, battery assembly and testing are the same as in Example 1.

[0057] The discharge specific capacity of the first turn at 0.1C rate is 1199mA h g -1 , The specific capacity remains at 833mA hg after 50 cycles -1 , The capacity retention rate is 73.6%; when the rate is increased to 1C, the discharge specific capacity is 779mA h g -1 .

Example Embodiment

[0058] Example 3

[0059] Take 0.8g PAN and dissolve it in 17g N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), stir until completely dissolved, add 0.4g KB600, stir for 10 minutes, add 2.8g S / A-KB600, stir for 5 hours, make it a uniform slurry. Subsequent electrode preparation, battery assembly and testing are the same as in Example 1.

[0060] The specific discharge capacity of the first turn at 0.1C rate is 1186mA h g -1 , The specific capacity remains at 1058mA hg after 50 cycles -1 , The capacity retention rate is 89.2%; when the rate is increased to 1C, the discharge specific capacity is 699mA h g -1 .

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Depthaaaaaaaaaa
Apertureaaaaaaaaaa
Apertureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for a self-supporting porous electrode, and the self-supporting porous electrode. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing organic polymer resin, a conductive agent and a carbon-sulfur compound in an organic solvent, scraping the obtained mixture onto a notched substrate, preparing an electrode blank by using an immersion phase inversion method, separating the electrode blank from the substrate, and subjecting the electrode blank to washing and freeze drying so as to prepare the self-supporting porous electrode. The flexible porous electrode is simple and environment-friendly to prepare, controllable in thickness, adjustable in pore size and porosity, wide in application scope, and capable of maximally reducing material waste in shearing and flaking and breaking requirements of traditional flexible self-supporting electrodes on material dimensions (i.e., 1D and 2D).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a porous electrode and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a porous electrode for a lithium-sulfur battery. Background technique [0002] The flexible design of lithium-sulfur secondary batteries has received extensive attention from the academic community in recent years. This kind of battery adopts a simple self-supporting negative electrode-electrolyte and separator layer-self-supporting positive electrode sandwich structure design. Due to the omission of current collectors, steel shells and a large amount of perfused organic electrolyte, the specific energy density and safety of the battery are improved. It has been greatly improved and the application field has become wider. Among them, the flexibility, electronic and ionic conductivity of the self-supporting cathode determine the comprehensive performance of the flexible battery. However, the existing flexible self-supporting electrodes are basically research...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/139H01M4/04H01M4/13H01M10/052
CPCH01M4/0402H01M4/13H01M4/139H01M10/052Y02E60/10
Inventor 张洪章张华民李先锋杨晓飞
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products