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Catalyst suitable for the production of cyclohexylbenzene

A cyclohexylbenzene and catalyst technology, which is applied in molecular sieve catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, bulk chemical production, etc., can solve the problems of high yield of cyclohexylbenzene, low yield of cyclohexylbenzene, and low yield of cyclohexane and other issues to achieve the effect of increasing yield and reducing yield

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-08
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] One of the technical problems to be solved by this invention is the high yield of the by-product cyclohexane and the low yield of the main product cyclohexylbenzene in the prior art, providing a catalyst suitable for the production of cyclohexylbenzene, which will When it is used for the reaction of benzene and hydrogen to synthesize cyclohexylbenzene, it has the advantages of low yield of cyclohexane and high yield of cyclohexylbenzene

Method used

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  • Catalyst suitable for the production of cyclohexylbenzene
  • Catalyst suitable for the production of cyclohexylbenzene
  • Catalyst suitable for the production of cyclohexylbenzene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] 1. Catalyst preparation

[0043] Weigh PdCl containing Pd 1.2g 2 Be dissolved in 1mol / L hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and be made into 80g solution I; Measure 0.1L diameter to be 1mm, length 5mm non-binding cylindrical hydrogen type BEA zeolite molecular sieve (the mol ratio of silicon dioxide / alumina is 40); The solution I was loaded on the hydrogen-type BEA zeolite molecular sieve, impregnated at room temperature for 12 hours, dried at 100°C for 12 hours, and calcined at 450°C for 4 hours to prepare the desired catalyst.

[0044] 2. Catalyst evaluation

[0045] Get 10ml catalyst packing in the fixed-bed reactor, carry out activity evaluation after reduction activation, condition is as follows: the temperature of reaction is 150 ℃, and the mol ratio of benzene and hydrogen in the reaction raw material is 0.8, and the pressure of reaction is 2.0MPa (gauge pressure) , the liquid volume space velocity of the reacted raw material benzene is 0.5h -1 .

[0046] For ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] 1. Catalyst preparation

[0049] Weigh PdCl containing Pd 0.3g 2 Dissolve in 1mol / L hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and be made into 40g solution I; Weigh the La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2O is dissolved in water and is made into 40g solution II; Measure 0.1L diameter to be 1mm, length 5mm cylindrical hydrogen-type BEA zeolite molecular sieve (the mol ratio of silicon dioxide / aluminum oxide is 40), solution I and The solution II was mixed evenly and then loaded on the hydrogen-type BEA zeolite molecular sieve, impregnated at room temperature for 12 hours, dried at 100°C for 12 hours, and calcined at 450°C for 4 hours to prepare the desired catalyst.

[0050] 2. Catalyst evaluation

[0051] Catalyst evaluation method see embodiment 1.

[0052] For the convenience of comparison, the composition of the catalyst is listed in Table 1, and the evaluation results are listed in Table 2.

Embodiment 3

[0054] 1. Catalyst preparation

[0055] Weigh PdCl containing Pd 0.3g 2 Dissolve in 1mol / L hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and be made into 40g solution I; Sm(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O is dissolved in water and is made into 40g solution II; Measure 0.1L diameter to be 1mm, length 5mm cylindrical hydrogen-type BEA zeolite molecular sieve (the mol ratio of silicon dioxide / aluminum oxide is 40), solution I and The solution II was mixed evenly and then loaded on the hydrogen-type BEA zeolite molecular sieve, impregnated at room temperature for 12 hours, dried at 100°C for 12 hours, and calcined at 450°C for 4 hours to prepare the desired catalyst.

[0056] 2. Catalyst evaluation

[0057] Catalyst evaluation method see embodiment 1.

[0058] For the convenience of comparison, the composition of the catalyst is listed in Table 1, and the evaluation results are listed in Table 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a catalyst suitable for cyclohexylbenzene production and mainly solves the technical problems that the yield of cyclohexane serving as a byproduct is high and the yield of cyclohexylbenzene serving as a main product is low in a reaction due to the adoption of the catalyst in the prior art. A better effect is achieved by adopting the technical scheme that the catalyst suitable for cyclohexylbenzene production comprises a carrier and the following active components: 0.5-20g / L of Pd (1), 0-50g / L of at least one of lanthanide elements (2) and 0-20g / L of at least one of group-VIII elements (3), wherein the carrier is a hydrogen zeolite molecular sieve. The catalyst can be used for preparing cyclohexylbenzene by benzene hydroalkylation at one step.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst suitable for the production of cyclohexylbenzene, a preparation method thereof and a method for synthesizing cyclohexylbenzene by one-step hydroalkylation of benzene. Background technique [0002] Cyclohexylbenzene is an important intermediate widely used in liquid crystal, plastics, coatings, adhesives and other fields. Cyclohexylbenzene liquid crystal has the characteristics of extremely high chemical stability, photochemical stability, low viscosity and excellent physical properties, and is one of the ideal materials for display devices. Cyclohexylbenzene is used as an additive for lithium-ion battery electrolyte, has anti-overcharge performance, and can improve the safety performance of the battery. In addition, phenol and cyclohexanone can be prepared through the peroxidation and decomposition reaction process of cyclohexylbenzene, which are used to produce bulk chemical raw materials such as phenolic resin, ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/068B01J29/22C07C2/74C07C13/28
CPCB01J29/22B01J29/7415B01J29/7476C07C2/74C07C13/28Y02P20/52
Inventor 刘仲能韩亚梅王德举郭友娣
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP