Application of p-coumaric acid ester in fruit and vegetable sterilization preservative and p-coumaric acid ester containing fruit and vegetable sterilization preservative
The technology of coumaric acid ester and preservative is applied in the field of sterilization and preservative for fruits and vegetables, and achieves the effects of inhibiting postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables, inhibiting the infection of pathogenic bacteria, and improving food safety.
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preparation example Construction
[0049] The preparation method of described fruit and vegetable antistaling agent comprises the following steps:
[0050] Dissolve the p-coumaric acid ester in the solvent, add co-solvent and surfactant and mix thoroughly to form a uniform and transparent oil phase, slowly add water under stirring, and form a stable emulsion after mixing.
[0051]The method of using the bactericidal and fresh-keeping agent for fruits and vegetables is as follows: soak the fruits and vegetables in the bactericidal and fresh-keeping agent for fruits and vegetables, take them out and dry them in the air for storage and preservation.
Embodiment 1
[0053] In this example, the growth rate method was used to detect the inhibitory effect of the fruit and vegetable antistaling agent on Alternaria.
[0054] The fruit and vegetable antistaling agent comprises p-coumaric acid ester, cosolvent, surfactant, solvent and water.
[0055] The solvent is edible vegetable oil.
[0056] The co-solvent is one of methanol or ethanol.
[0057] The surfactant is polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate.
[0058] The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable bactericidal and antistaling agent comprises the following steps: dissolving p-coumaric acid ester in a solvent, adding a cosolvent and a surfactant and fully mixing to form a uniform and transparent oil phase, slowly adding water under stirring, and mixing A stable emulsion is then formed.
[0059] According to different composition ratios (by weight and number of parts), the fruit and vegetable antistaling agents were divided into eight groups to detect the inhibitory effect on...
Embodiment 2
[0073] This example detects the inhibitory effect of fruit and vegetable bactericidal and fresh-keeping agents on postharvest black spot of winter jujube fruit.
[0074] The fruit and vegetable antistaling agent comprises p-coumaric acid ester, cosolvent, surfactant, solvent and water.
[0075] The solvent is edible vegetable oil.
[0076] The co-solvent is ethanol.
[0077] The surfactant is polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate.
[0078] The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable bactericidal and antistaling agent comprises the following steps: dissolving p-coumaric acid ester in a solvent, adding a cosolvent and a surfactant and fully mixing to form a uniform and transparent oil phase, slowly adding water under stirring, and mixing A stable emulsion is then formed.
[0079] According to different composition ratios (by weight and number of parts), the fruit and vegetable antistaling agents were divided into four groups to detect the inhibitory effect on Altern...
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