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Synthetic method and application of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer

A technology of amphiphilic block and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of polymer material synthesis and nano-functional materials, can solve the problems of poor performance, cumbersome synthesis methods of block copolymers, and few terminal functional groups, and achieve crystallization The effect of good performance, mild conditions and uniform particle size distribution

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-20
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, small molecular functional groups are generally used to modify one end of block copolymers or to modify molecular chains, but due to the lack of terminal functional groups, sometimes the modified performance is not outstanding
Moreover, there are still many deficiencies in the existing block copolymers for the complexation of metal nanoparticles and drug coating.
In addition, the synthesis method of existing block copolymers is cumbersome and needs to be simplified and improved.

Method used

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  • Synthetic method and application of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer
  • Synthetic method and application of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer
  • Synthetic method and application of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0044] This embodiment relates to the synthetic method of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer, comprising the following steps:

[0045] 1) Weigh F127 (0.5mol) in a three-necked flask, vacuumize, raise the temperature of the oil bath to 110°C, stir magnetically for 3 hours, remove water from F127, cool down to 70°C and blow nitrogen, add 1,4-dioxane, Magnetic stirring to form a homogeneous solution;

[0046] 2) Cool down to 30°C, add diphenylmethane diisocyanate (1.2mol) into a three-necked flask, then add the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate 0.00263g, raise the temperature to 60°C for 3 hours and cool down to 30°C;

[0047] 3) Add polyethyleneimine (1.5mol) into a three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 50° C. and react for 3 hours to obtain an amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer. figure 1 is the infrared spectrum of the product, from figure 1 It can be seen that 1730cm-1 corresponds to the C=O vibration of the carbamate, and 1645cm-1 corres...

Embodiment 2

[0049] This embodiment relates to the synthetic method of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer, comprising the following steps:

[0050] 1) Weigh P123 (0.5 mol) in a three-necked flask, vacuumize, raise the temperature of the oil bath to 110°C, stir magnetically for 3 hours, remove water from P123, cool down to 50°C and pass nitrogen, add tetrahydrofuran, stir magnetically to form a uniform solution ;

[0051] 2) Cool down to 30°C, add hexamethylene diisocyanate (1.5mol) into the there-necked flask, then add 0.00126 g of the catalyst stannous octoate, raise the temperature to 50°C and react for 3 hours and cool down to 30°C;

[0052] 3) Add polyethyleneimine (1.5 mol) into a three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 40° C. and react for 3.5 hours to obtain an amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer.

Embodiment 3

[0054] This embodiment relates to the synthetic method of amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer, comprising the following steps:

[0055] 1) called H 2 N-PCL-PEG (0.1mol) was placed in a three-necked flask, vacuumed, the temperature of the oil bath was raised to 110°C, stirred by magnetic force for 3 hours, and H 2 N-PCL-PEG (0.1mol) removes water, cools down to 60°C, blows nitrogen, adds 1,4-dioxane, and stirs magnetically to form a uniform solution;

[0056] 2) Cool down to 30°C, add toluene diisocyanate (0.2mol) into the there-necked flask, then add 0.00504 g of dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, heat up to 60°C for 3 hours and cool down to 30°C;

[0057] 3) Add polyethyleneimine (1.5 mol) into a three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 60° C. and react for 2.5 hours to obtain an amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthetic method of an amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer. The synthetic method comprises the following steps: reacting a compound containing an isocyanate functional group and an amphiphilic block compound; adding a polyamino-containing polymer, and obtaining the amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer by virtue of the reaction. The amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamino polymer has good complexing action on inorganic precursors and nano-particles. A mesoporous nanomaterial prepared by taking the polymer as a template is uniformly dispersed in the solution, and the particle size distribution is uniform. Moreover, the method is simple in steps, mild in conditions and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a synthesis method and application of an amphiphilic block copolymer-polyamine-based polymer, and belongs to the technical field of polymer material synthesis and nano functional materials. Background technique [0002] In the solution, due to the thermodynamic difference between each block of the block copolymer and the solvent, microphase separation will occur and a rich ordered phase structure can be formed through the microphase separation. The mesoscopic morphology of block copolymers can be changed by changing the composition, chain length and external field conditions of block copolymers. These polymer materials with mesoscopic morphology are not only of great significance in the field of life sciences, but also widely used in optoelectronic materials, nano-devices, medicine and other fields. Therefore, the functional modification of block copolymers has attracted the attention of many researchers interest of. [0003] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G81/00C08G81/02
CPCC08G81/00C08G81/025
Inventor 曹振浩李学李文婷庞娟娟许静静焦雅培
Owner UNIV OF JINAN