Method for producing carbon material-graphene composite material film
A composite material, graphene technology, applied in graphene, carbon compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in using alkali metal salts
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[0047] A. Preparation of carbon material-graphene composite material
[0048] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the preparation method of the carbon material-graphene composite material of the present invention. The method can include one or more steps that can be used in combination to prepare a multi-structure composite material that can be used in energy storage device applications.
Embodiment 1
[0068] (Preparation of activated carbon fiber)
[0069] Prepare air pre-oxidized fiber derived from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) (Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China), and saturated KOH solution (quality fiber :quality KOH =1:3) Mix and place in a vertical tube furnace. The resulting mixture was heated at a heating rate of 3°C / min to a maximum of 800°C, and then kept at this temperature for 1 hour under an argon atmosphere with a flow rate of 60 ml / min. After being naturally cooled to room temperature (approximately 15°C to 30°C), the obtained product was repeatedly washed with distilled water to remove impurities, and then dried at 100°C for 12 hours to obtain PAN-based activated carbon fiber (ACF).
Embodiment 2
[0071] (Preparation of Graphene Oxide)
[0072] The graphene oxide was prepared by a modified Hummers method (Hummers et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1958, 80, 1339-1339), and then sonicated in deionized water (600W, 45 minutes) to obtain a concentration of 2.7 mg mL -1 Of graphene oxide (GO) hydrosol.
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