Phenol hydroxamic acid urease inhibitors and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of phenol hydroxime and aniline hydroxamic acid, which is applied in the fields of urinary system diseases, digestive system, organic chemistry, etc., and can solve problems such as poor results
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1: 2-phenoxyacetohydroxamic acid (1)
[0039] Dissolve 470mg of phenol into 15mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, stir for 10min, add 1.7mL of ethyl bromoacetate and anhydrous K 2 CO 3 2.76g, stirred at 60°C for 12h, cooled, evaporated THF, added water, extracted three times with ethyl acetate, combined organic phases, washed with water, anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was evaporated, and purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluent volume ratio: AcOEt:petroleum ether=1:7, to obtain 846 mg of ethyl 2-phenoxyacetate as a white solid, with a yield of 94%. Dissolve 180 mg of ethyl 2-phenoxyacetate in 5 mL of anhydrous methanol, and add NH 2 OH·HCl 278mg, CH 3 ONa 432mg, stirred at room temperature for 17h, evaporated methanol, added 8mL deionized water, extracted with AcOEt, combined organic layers, washed with water, anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was evaporated and purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluent volume ratio: ...
Embodiment 2
[0043] The phenolic hydroxamic acid series compounds 1-60 listed in Table 1 and Table 2 were synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1, using different substituted phenols as raw materials.
[0044] Each R group of the phenolic hydroxamic acid series compound when n=1 in the general formula I of table 1
[0045]
[0046]
[0047]
[0048] Each R group of the phenolic hydroxamic acid series compound when n=2 in the general formula I of table 2
[0049]
[0050]
[0051] Note: The initial raw materials were purchased from aldrich company
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: the inhibitory enzyme activity of compound
[0053] Add 25 μL of Jack bean urease (4U) and 25 μL (1 mM) of the test compound solution to the 96-well plate, incubate at 37°C for 2 hours, then add 55 μL of phosphate buffer solution containing 100 mM urea and 100 mM, at 30 Incubate at ℃ for 15 min, add 45 μL of phenol reagent (mixed solution containing 1% phenol and 0.005% sodium nitroprusside) and 70 μL alkali reagent (mixed solution of NaOCl containing 0.5% NaOH and 0.1% active chlorine), at room temperature After standing for 50 minutes, measure the OD value at 630nm with a microplate reader, and the percentage inhibition rate is calculated according to the following formula:
[0054]
[0055] All experiments were carried out in solutions at pH 8.2 (0.01M K 2 HPO 4 , 1mM EDTA, 0.01M LiCl), the level of activity is measured by the half-inhibition rate IC 50 to indicate that the IC 50 The smaller the value, the higher the activity of the compound. The...
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