Organic pelletized preparation of cucumber seeds and preparation method of preparation

Abstract

The invention provides an organic pelletized preparation of cucumber seeds. The preparation comprises the following substances in percentages by weight: 10%-20% of chitin, 5%-20% of corn starch, 20%-40% of pyrethrum plant fibers and a paper pulp, 20%-30% of biochar, 1%-10% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1%-10% of castor seed oil residues, 1%-3% of rare earth nitrate, 1%-3% of a soil conditioner, 0.2%-2% of biological preservative sodium alginate, 0.2%-0.5% of potassium sorbate, and 0.025g / kg of a coloring agent; and water and a biogas slurry are mixed for use in a ratio of 1:1. The pelletized preparation provided by the invention is suitable for planting of organic cucumbers; the preparation can be used for preventing and controlling underground pests, nematodes and above-ground pests of the cucumbers, and has an obvious synergistic effect, a good preventive effect and a long effect-lasting period; and at the same time, the preparation promotes lateral root development and plant growth of the cucumbers, and improves the yield and quality of the cucumbers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses an organic granulation preparation of cucumber. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, various accidents are often encountered when planting cucumbers. During the growth process of cucumbers, due to inadequate initial management, serious pests and diseases occur, so that the drug residues are seriously affected, and the safe eating effect is poor; A well-known bio-organic fertilizer with both quick-acting and long-acting effects; biogas slurry is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, various amino acids, vitamins, proteins, gibberellin, auxins, sugars, nucleic acids and Antibiotics, etc., and active resistant substances such as butyric acid, indole acetic acid, and vitamin B12; therefore, it has a dual role of promoting crop growth and controlling disease occurrence. [0003] Seed granulation processing is to use seed granulation equipment to coat the active ingredients and some auxiliary materials on the seeds in a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the insecticides or fungicides used in pelleted seeds are highly toxic, have a certain impact on the germination rate of seeds, and may cause pollution to the environment and endanger the safety of humans and animals; at present, the technical scheme of seed pelletization: first, After the seeds are cleaned, the impurities, dust and unfulfilled seeds are removed; secondly, the cleaned and processed seeds are added to the pelletizing equipment for pelletizing operation. During the operation process, according to the procedures set by the equipment, Add various pelletizing materials, such as pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulators, water-retaining agents, fertilizer-retaining agents, binders, powders, colorants, etc., in sequence according to the pelletizing formula ratio. According to different pelletizing purposes, Formulate different coating agents for pelletization; after the pelletization operation is completed, the pelletized seeds enter the drying stage, which can be dried mechanically and naturally; finally, they are screened and packaged; it is difficult to achieve complete, uniform and strong seedlings during planting , so there is an urgent need for pollution-free pelleting; however, although there are various coating agents, these coating agents are not only expensive, but also difficult to obtain good results when used to pelletize cabbage seeds , it is impossible to maintain effective lysis, slow release and high germination rate after sowing for a long time; therefore, pelleted seeds that are aimed at the characteristics of organic cucumber seeds (including the characteristics of the seeds themselves and the climate characteristics they are adapted to, etc.) are very much needed