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234results about "Chitin coatings" patented technology

Moisturizing contact lens containing hyaluronic acid coating and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of contact lenses, and provides a moisturizing contact lens containing a hyaluronic acid coating and a preparation method of the moisturizing contact lens. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic mixing on a hydrophilic monomer, a siloxane monomer, a cross-linking agent and an initiator, injecting the mixed solution into a contact lens mold, and carrying out polymerization reaction to obtain a contact lens material; mixing the chitosan solution, the shellac acid solution, the hyaluronic acid solution and the vitamin E succinate solution to obtain a hyaluronic acid mixed solution; and soaking the contact lens material in the hyaluronic acid mixed solution, adding a cross-linking agent, curing, and drying to obtain the moisturizing contact lens containing the hyaluronic acid coating. The contact lens disclosed by the invention has excellent moisture retention, good light transmission performance, swelling performance and excellent mechanical property, the wearing comfort is remarkably improved, and the contact lens is suitable for being worn for a long time; the preparation method disclosed by the invention is environment-friendly and easy to industrialize.
Owner:GANSU TIANHOU OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Antibacterial sanitary towel packaging bag and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an antibacterial sanitary towel packaging bag and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial sanitary towel packaging bag comprises a base material layer, an antibacterial layer and a leakage-proof layer. The base material layer is prepared by blending modified polylactic acid, polybutylene adipate and the like and contains a degradation accelerant; the antibacterial layer contains antibacterial peptide-loaded nano montmorillonite, chitosan and the like, and loofah sponge fiber enhances slow release; and the leakage-proof layer is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and modified silicon dioxide blended film and is provided with breathable micropores. The preparation method comprises the steps of forming the base material layer, coating the antibacterial layer and the like, and process parameters of each layer are accurately controlled. According to the packaging bag, through cooperation of three layers, the bacteriostasis rate of the packaging bag on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus in 24 hours is higher than 99%, the degradation rate of the packaging bag in 83 days is higher than 88%, the oxygen permeability is 4.5-5.2 cm < 3 > / (m224h 0.1 MPa), and the packaging bag has the advantages of long-acting antibiosis, air permeability, leakage prevention, environmental protection, degradation and good mechanical properties, and meets the storage and use requirements of sanitary napkins.
Owner:FUJIAN MANSHANHONG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Slow-release antibacterial antioxidant composite preservative film and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a slow-release antibacterial and antioxidant composite preservative film and a preparation method thereof. The slow-release antibacterial and antioxidant composite preservative film is prepared from a chitosan matrix and Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil nano-emulsion loaded in the chitosan matrix, the Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil nano-emulsion comprises Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil, a surfactant and a cosurfactant, and the average particle size of the Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil nano-emulsion is smaller than 200 nm; the composite preservative film has the function of slowly releasing the Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil and shows antibacterial and antioxidant activity; the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil into a nano-emulsion by adopting a nano-encapsulation method through a high-pressure homogenization method to form the Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil nano-emulsion, then embedding the Chuzhou chrysanthemum essential oil nano-emulsion into chitosan to prepare an active chitosan composite film, and finally applying the antibacterial coating material to food preservation. The antibacterial coating film not only can effectively inhibit pathogenic microorganism infection in berry storage and logistics transportation in a wider spectrum, but also can regulate physiological metabolism of picked berries, delay the senescence process and reduce loss of internal moisture.
Owner:CHUZHOU UNIV

Copper-doped lasting antibacterial fresh-keeping material as well as preparation method and application thereof

According to the technical scheme, the copper-doped lasting antibacterial fresh-keeping material comprises a base body, an antibacterial nanofiber and copper ion loaded antibacterial hydrogel layer and a surface coating, the antibacterial nanofiber and copper ion loaded antibacterial hydrogel layer comprises antibacterial nanofibers and copper ion loaded antibacterial hydrogel, and the surface coating is coated with the antibacterial nanofibers and the copper ion loaded antibacterial hydrogel. The surface coating comprises microcapsules for contactable food products; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparation of the copper-tannic acid coordination compound, preparation of the antibacterial nanofiber layer, preparation of the copper ion loaded antibacterial hydrogel, preparation of the substrate, interlayer compounding process, preparation of the sustained-release microcapsule coating, crosslinking and post-treatment. The humidity-responsive on-demand release of copper ions of the fresh-keeping material is realized, the antibacterial and fresh-keeping effects are good, the safety is high, and the environment-friendly effect is realized.
Owner:NANJING INST OF TECH

Functionalized and crosslinked polymers

Polyhydric polymers may be converted to derivatives thereof by reaction with divinyl sulfone to provide vinyl sulfone substituted polymers, where the polymers may additionally be further derivatized, including crosslinked, and the crosslinked and non-crosslinked derivatives may be used in biomedical and other applications.
Owner:PMIDG LLC

Polymer coating method and method for reducing protein aggregation

A method of coating a polymer surface is provided, comprising providing a polymer having a surface, optionally treating at least a portion of the polymer surface with an oxidizing agent, treating at least a portion of the polymer surface with a composition comprising a polysaccharide, an oligosaccharide, a polyol, or a mixture thereof, and incubating the treated polymer with the composition for a period of time. Also disclosed are polymers comprising such coatings, containers comprising such coated polymers, and medical devices comprising such polymers.
Owner:GLYCOME BIOPHARMA LTD

Protective coating treating agent, protective coating treating fluid, modified forage as well as preparation method and application of modified forage

The invention discloses a protective coating treating agent, a protective coating treating fluid, modified forage and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ecological engineering. The protective coating treating agent comprises a first component, a second component and a third component in a mass ratio of 10: (0.5-2.5): (1-3), the first component is a natural polymer film-forming material; the second component is a plant-derived functional anti-degradation agent; and the third component is a natural mineral particle reinforcing agent. The protective coating treating agent containing the components is prepared into a protective coating treating fluid, and then the protective coating treating fluid is coated on the surface of forage to form a protective coating, so that the aging resistance of the straw checks in environments of high temperature, strong ultraviolet rays, sand erosion and microbial erosion can be remarkably improved, the service life of the straw checks is prolonged, and the service life of the straw checks is prolonged. And the operation and maintenance cost of ecological restoration engineering is reduced. The straw checkerboard with the protective coating can be widely applied to ecological engineering construction such as treatment of railways, highways and sand source areas in arid and windy sand areas.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF ECO ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS

Transparent high-barrier film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of packaging materials, and particularly discloses a transparent high-barrier film and a preparation method thereof. The transparent high-barrier film comprises a matrix film and chitin nanofiber films positioned on two sides of the matrix film, the matrix film is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 to 80 parts of PBAT resin, 20 to 30 parts of PLA resin, 25 to 40 parts of modified poly epsilon-caprolactone, 0.5 to 1 part of compatilizer, 0.1 to 1 part of antioxidant, 15 to 25 parts of filler and 0.5 to 0.8 part of nucleating agent; the modified poly (epsilon-caprolactone) is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 to 100 parts of epsilon-caprolactone, 3 to 5 parts of cellulose nanofiber, 2.5 to 3 parts of halloysite aluminum-magnesium-loaded hydrotalcite, 100 to 120 parts of ionic liquid and 1 to 2 parts of catalyst. The transparent high-barrier film disclosed by the invention not only has excellent oxygen and water vapor barrier properties, mechanical properties and good biodegradability, but also has the light transmittance of 90% or above.
Owner:HAINING YUEHAI COLOR PRINTING CO LTD

Environment-friendly adhesive hydrogel antifouling coating as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fouling protection, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly adhesive hydrogel antifouling coating which is prepared by the following steps: grafting a catechol group to an acryloyl compound with double bonds through acylation reaction to obtain a dopamine-acrylamide compound; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out copolymerization reaction on an acrylamide derivative and a dopamine-acrylamide compound in a water environment to obtain an acrylamide derivative copolymer; and mixing the chitosan and the acrylamide derivative copolymer to obtain the environment-friendly adhesive hydrogel antifouling coating. According to the invention, polyacrylamide and catechol are introduced into a chitosan system at the same time to form a chitosan-polyacrylamide-catechol ternary synergistic network, and the chitosan-polyacrylamide-catechol ternary synergistic network has the effects of self-repairing, high toughness, strong adhesion and intelligent response.
Owner:HENAN ACADEMY OF SCI CHEM RES INST CO LTD +1

Sodium-ion battery diaphragm, preparation method thereof and sodium-ion battery

The invention discloses a sodium-ion battery diaphragm, a preparation method thereof and a sodium-ion battery, and belongs to the technical field of sodium-ion batteries, the sodium-ion battery diaphragm comprises a glass fiber diaphragm and a modified coating coated on one side of the glass fiber diaphragm; the modified coating faces the negative electrode side of the sodium ion battery; the modified coating is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10 parts of chitosan, 0.4 to 0.6 part of cellulose nanofiber, 0.02 to 0.04 part of cross-linking agent and 90 to 150 parts of solvent. A large number of polar groups in the chitosan can adsorb sodium ions through electrostatic interaction, so that the difference of local current density is reduced, and the growth of sodium dendrites is effectively inhibited; the cellulose nanofiber is used as a rigid filler and is compounded with the chitosan, so that a compact and uniform network structure can be formed, the mechanical strength of the diaphragm is improved, penetration of sodium dendrites is directly hindered, the pore size of the diaphragm is adjusted, uniform transmission of ions is facilitated, and the cycling stability of the sodium ion battery is improved.
Owner:GUOKE ENERGY (CHUZHOU) CO LTD

Bionic self-cleaning anti-fouling culture net cage material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of biomimetic materials, in particular to a biomimetic self-cleaning anti-fouling aquaculture net cage material, a preparation method and application of the biomimetic self-cleaning anti-fouling aquaculture net cage material. 0.5 to 2.0 parts by weight of a carboxylated graphene nanosheet; 2.0 to 5.0 parts by weight of nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide nanoparticles; 1.0 to 3.0 parts by weight of silica nanoparticles; 5.0 to 10.0 parts by weight of calcium ion cross-linked modified sodium alginate; 1.0 to 3.0 parts by weight of octadecyl trichlorosilane; 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of lauryl sodium sulfate; through the synergistic effect of a double bionic structure and enhanced photocatalysis, the effective inhibition on attachment of various organisms is realized, and the inhibition rate on attachment organisms such as algae, bacteria and barnacles reaches 75% or above.
Owner:WEIFANG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation process of high-barrier-property composite film for medicine

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine packaging materials, and discloses a preparation technology of a high-barrier-property composite film for medicine. Comprising the steps of preparation of a degradable base material, coating of a bio-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, distribution of a gradient inhibitor, interface ion exchange activation, construction of an ion immobilization network, temperature and humidity gradient control curing, formation of a phase interface dehydration protection layer and the like. Through a dual action mechanism of pressure-sensitive adhesion and ion exchange and a synergistic effect of biological activity inhibition and ion migration blocking, efficient compounding of a degradable base material and an inorganic barrier layer is realized, and the technical problems of both environmental protection property and high barrier property, attenuation of interface bonding stability and long-term use performance and the like are solved.
Owner:ZIBO ZHONGNAN PLASTICS

Multi-layer composite pipe as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a multi-layer composite pipe as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of plastic pipelines. The multi-layer composite pipe sequentially comprises an anti-freezing outer layer, a bonding layer and a pressure-bearing inner layer from outside to inside, and the anti-freezing outer layer comprises PPR; nanoparticles; an elastic body; the bonding layer comprises a gradient copolymer, and preparation raw materials of the gradient copolymer comprise PP, PE and a silane coupling agent; the gradient copolymer sequentially comprises a first gradient layer, a second gradient layer and a third gradient layer in the thickness direction of the bonding layer, the mass ratio of PP to PE in the first gradient layer is 7: 3-8: 2, the mass ratio of PP to PE in the second gradient layer is 4: 6-5: 5, and the mass ratio of PP to PE in the third gradient layer is 2: 8-3: 7; and the pressure-bearing inner layer comprises PERT and peroxide. The multi-layer composite pipe provided by the invention has excellent frost crack resistance and long-term hydrostatic stability.
Owner:RIFENG ENTERPRISE FOSHAN CO LTD +2

Full-biodegradable bamboo fiber film material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a full-biodegradable bamboo fiber film material and a preparation method thereof. The full-biodegradable bamboo fiber film material is composed of a bamboo fiber composite matrix, a biodegradable reinforcing system and a multifunctional cross-linking agent. The bamboo fiber composite matrix is a mixture of bamboo pulp fiber pretreated by supercritical CO2 and microcrystalline cellulose; the biodegradation enhancing system is composed of nano calcium carbonate-montmorillonite composite particles and a polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, and the composite particles are modified by a silane coupling agent; the multifunctional cross-linking agent is an esterification product of citric acid and glycerol. The preparation method comprises the steps of bamboo fiber supercritical pretreatment, composite reinforced particle preparation, melt extrusion, two-way stretching, gradient heat setting and the like, and finally the antibacterial surface layer is formed through chitosan surface treatment. The material realizes the balance of biodegradability and mechanical properties through raw material synergy and process optimization, and is suitable for the fields of packaging, agricultural coverage and the like.
Owner:FUJIAN DELV NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Carbon-coated aluminum foil coating and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium ion battery materials, and particularly relates to a carbon-coated aluminum foil coating and a preparation method thereof. The invention aims to solve the problem of contradiction between high conductivity and strong adhesive force of the current carbon-coated aluminum foil coating. According to the invention, a multi-stage dimensional composite conductive network is taken as a design core, and the conductive performance of the coating is improved through a ternary composite system formed by conductive carbon black, one-dimensional carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes and two-dimensional sulfonated graphene oxide; the binder adopts a bio-based water-based system and is formed by compounding carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals and quaternized chitosan, and a compact and tough bonding network layer is formed through electrostatic interaction and hydrogen bond combination; the conductive adhesive is excellent in conductivity and strong in adhesive force, the preparation process is environment-friendly and efficient, and the contradictory problem that the conductivity and the adhesive force are difficult to consider at the same time in the prior art is solved.
Owner:湖北金诺新材料科技有限公司

Preparation method and application of CMC / PVA active packaging film with surface coated with chitosan-tannic acid

The invention aims to provide a preparation method and application of a CMC / PVA active packaging film coated with chitosan-tannic acid on the surface, and belongs to the field of food preservation. Comprising the following steps: firstly, preparing a CP40 film, and then preparing a CP40 / CT% composite film: preparing a chitosan solution with the mass concentration of 1%, adding tannic acid TA into the chitosan solution, stirring for 30 minutes in a shading manner at room temperature to form a CT coating solution, flatly laying the prepared CP40 film on a planar carrier, coating the surface of a substrate film with the CT coating solution, and putting the composite film and the carrier into a drying oven at 45 DEG C for constant-temperature drying, so as to obtain the CP40 / CT% composite film. And after the solvent of the coating layer is completely volatilized, taking out and stripping to obtain the CP40 / CT% composite film. Under the action of hydrogen bonds and electrostatic attraction, a compact network structure of an amorphous-weak crystal region is formed in the composite film, so that the interface bonding strength of the film is enhanced, and the rigidity and flexibility of the film are balanced. The physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the composite membrane are synergistically optimized, and the composite membrane has obvious degradation signs after being buried in soil for 35 days and belongs to a biodegradable material.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF COMMERCE

Degenerated haloxylon ammodendron forest stumping, renewal and rejuvenation method

InactiveCN120898678AWax coatingsWatering devicesHaloxylon ammodendronHaloxylon
The invention relates to the technical field of haloxylon ammodendron forest rejuvenation in an arid region, in particular to a degenerated haloxylon ammodendron forest stumping, updating and rejuvenating method which comprises the following steps: (1) performing stumping treatment on target plants from late February to mid-March in early spring; (2) applying a composite modifier within 1-3 days after stumping; (3) carrying out periodic moisture regulation and control within 1-2 days after the composite modifier is applied; and (4) after the water regulation is finished, covering the base part of the plant with a mixed covering. The method solves the problem that in the prior art, only rejuvenation of the overground part is emphasized, but the health of the underground root system is neglected, the apparent quality of the haloxylon ammodendron forest can be improved, and the long-term stress resistance and ecological adaptive capacity of plants are remarkably improved.
Owner:WUWEI FORESTRY COMPREHENSIVE SERVICE CENT

Procedure to obtain an antimicrobial composite material, material thus obtained and use thereof

The present invention refers to an antimicrobial composite material based on a semiconductor (WO3), a metal (Ag), and a carbon support. The present invention also relates to the procedure of its preparation from chitosan and soluble salts of Ag and W. The antimicrobial material can be used as a surface coating or additive in many different areas, such as automotive and construction industry.
Owner:UNIV JAUME I +1

Chitosan-containing coating liquid, preparation method and application of chitosan-containing coating liquid in packaging material

The invention provides a chitosan-containing coating liquid, a preparation method and an application of the chitosan-containing coating liquid in a packaging material, and relates to the field of packaging materials. The preparation method of the chitosan-containing coating liquid comprises the following steps: carrying out composite modification; the composite modification method comprises the following steps: dropwise adding a pre-oxidized dextran solution into a carboxymethyl chitosan solution, and adjusting the pH value to 7; continuously stirring and dropwise adding the mixed precursor solution to obtain a mixed solution; and reacting the mixed solution in an intermittent microwave environment at 57-60 DEG C, centrifugally washing, and uniformly mixing and dispersing with deionized water and glycerol to obtain the chitosan-containing coating solution. According to the chitosan-containing coating liquid disclosed by the invention, the mechanical strength and brittleness of a film layer after the coating liquid is coated to form a film can be effectively improved; the problems that a film layer is poor in water resistance and easy to swell and lose efficacy in a water-containing environment or a humid environment are solved; the antibacterial spectrum of the film layer is further widened, and the antibacterial property, antibacterial durability and oxygen barrier property of the film layer are improved.
Owner:SHANDONG RUNJIA PACKAGING CO LTD

Environment-friendly degradable composite material

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly materials, in particular to an environment-friendly degradable composite material which comprises a natural cellulose base material, modified nanofiller, a bio-based plasticizer, a cross-linking agent and a coating layer of chitosan and silver nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises the steps of mixing dispersion, ultrasonic treatment, hot press molding, surface coating, ultraviolet activation and the like. By optimizing components and process parameters, the defects of an existing material in the aspects of degradation performance, functional diversity and long-term stability are overcome, good degradability, excellent antibacterial performance and stability under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions of the material in different environments are achieved, and the material is suitable for various scene requirements.
Owner:YANGZHOU POLYTECHNIC INST

An intumescent fire retardant composition

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an intumescent fire retardant composition comprising: an acid source comprising or consisting of ammonium phytate; and a carbon source selected from the group consisting of: carbohydrates, chemically modified lignins, tannin, and any combinations and derivatives thereof.
Owner:AALTO UNIV FOUND

Antifouling compound, preparation method thereof and marine antifouling paint

The invention provides an antifouling compound, a preparation method thereof and a marine antifouling paint, and the preparation method of the antifouling compound comprises the following steps: loading a carboxylic acid natural antifouling agent on aminated porous silicon oxide to obtain an aminated porous silicon oxide antifouling agent; mixing the aminated porous silicon oxide antifouling agent with chitosan in a solution to obtain a mixed solution; and coating the mixed solution on the surface of the substrate covered with the zinc oxide nanorods, and drying to obtain a target product. The antifouling compound obtained by adopting the preparation method shows excellent antibacterial activity and an outstanding antifouling effect, and the antifouling compound also has relatively high safety.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING +1

Anti-static medical fabric and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of medical textile materials, in particular to an anti-static medical fabric and a preparation method thereof.The anti-static medical fabric comprises an outer layer, a middle layer, an inner layer and carbon fiber grids embedded into the outer layer and the inner layer, the outer layer is made of nanofibers prepared by electrostatic spinning and comprises polyvinylidene fluoride, an F-ZnO / TiO2 composite antibacterial agent, carboxylated carbon nanotubes and grafted quaternary ammonium salt; the middle layer is a chitosan enhanced polytetrafluoroethylene film, and the surface of the middle layer is sequentially coated with a chitosan / silk fibroin transition layer and a polypyrrole conducting layer; the inner layer is a blend fiber fabric and comprises hollow polyester fibers, chitosan microsphere modified cotton fibers and carbon nanotube grafted polyamide fibers; the carbon fiber grids are embedded into the outer layer and the inner layer in a warp knitting mode with the density of 20-24 pieces / cm. According to the antistatic fabric, a four-stage conductive network is formed by the outer-layer carbon nanotubes, the middle-layer polypyrrole, the inner-layer grafted carbon nanotubes and the carbon fiber grids, so that the antistatic performance of the fabric is greatly improved.
Owner:AGILETEX TECH CO LTD

A rolling method for antibacterial titanium alloy plate

The invention discloses a rolling method for an antibacterial titanium alloy plate, relating to the technical field of titanium alloy materials. An antibacterial agent, modified chitosan and guar gum are mixed, glycerol is used as a plasticizer, and ammonium tripolyphosphate is used as a cross-linking agent to prepare an antibacterial coating, which is then coated on the surface of the titanium alloy. The alkylated chitosan has a long hydrophobic chain and is tightly cross-linked with the guar gum under the cross-linking action of sodium tripolyphosphate, thereby synergistically improving the hydrophobic effect of the coating and blocking the adhesion of moisture and bacteria. Silver nanoparticles are evenly dispersed on the surface of montmorillonite. Through the effective combination of the two antibacterial effects, the antibacterial effect of the coating is fully exerted, while also protecting the titanium alloy plate and improving its corrosion resistance.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Glucose biosensor

The utility model provides a glucose biosensor, and relates to the technical field of medical detection. The glucose biosensor comprises a sensing module, a circuit board and a charging wire; a microprocessor, a rechargeable battery and a charging connection structure are arranged on the circuit board; the charging connection structure comprises a first composition part and a second composition part; the first composition part is fixedly arranged on the circuit board and is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery; the second component part is rotatably and electrically connected with the first component part; one end of the charging wire is provided with a connecting part, and the other end is provided with a seat body; the connecting part is detachably and electrically connected with the second composition part; and a solar charging panel and a wireless charging coil are arranged on the seat body. The glucose biosensor has multiple charging modes, when a user goes out and the like, charging of the glucose biosensor can be achieved through the solar charging function or the reverse charging function of equipment such as a mobile phone, and therefore the endurance of the glucose biosensor is guaranteed.
Owner:CENT TESTING INT GRP CO LTD

Biomass-based water-solid plastic as well as preparation method, water-solid forming method and application thereof

The invention discloses biomass-based water-solid plastic as well as a preparation method, a water-solid forming method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of plastics, the water-solid plastic is plastic which can be subjected to self-deformation forming only by using water without using a mold, and the obtained shape can be kept stable and is not influenced by water environment and humidity change. The water-solid forming method mainly comprises the following steps: pre-designing the shape of the biomass-based water-solid plastic, performing water treatment, and performing drying treatment after deformation. The water-curable plastic can be automatically deformed into various one-dimensional, two-dimensional or three-dimensional shapes, no mold is needed, expensive and complex instruments and equipment are not needed, and the method is a plastic forming processing method which is simple to operate, low in energy consumption, low in cost, green, environment-friendly and carbon-reducing. The biomass-based water-solid plastic is prepared from biomass which is rich in reserves, low in cost, sustainable to regenerate, biodegradable and good in biocompatibility, has good mechanical properties and can be widely applied to various fields.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV

Preparation process of hyaluronic acid-chitosan coating and contact lens with hyaluronic acid-chitosan coating

The invention provides a preparation process of a hyaluronic acid-chitosan coating and a contact lens with the hyaluronic acid-chitosan coating, and belongs to the technical field of surface coatings of contact lenses. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out surface grafting treatment on a bare contact lens with high oxygen permeation rate, and alternately coating a chitosan solution and a hyaluronic acid solution with certain concentrations, so as to form a composite coating consisting of discontinuous single layers on the surface of the contact lens; the obtained contact lens with the hyaluronic acid-chitosan coating has high oxygen permeation rate, good antibacterial effect and moisturizing capacity, and has important significance.
Owner:GANSU TIANHOU OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Transparent flame-retardant fireproof coating, and preparation method and application thereof

The application provides a transparent fire-retardant fireproof paint and a preparation method and application thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of fire-retardant fireproof paint. The transparent fire-retardant fireproof paint comprises, by weight fraction, 1-8 parts of water-soluble chitosan, 0.5-5 parts of gelatin, 3-10 parts of phytic acid solution, 0.1-0.8 parts of hydrophilic fumed nano-silicon dioxide, 0.1-3.0 parts of a stabilizer and 30-80 parts of water; wherein the stabilizer is a water-soluble amine compound. By introducing the water-soluble amine stabilizer into the chitosan / gelatin / phytic acid water-based transparent fire-retardant system, the low-temperature stability, compatibility and long-term storage stability of the paint system are significantly improved.
Owner:CHANGZHOU INST OF TECH

Nanofiber porous material for exosome separation and extraction and preparation method thereof

This invention provides a nanofiber porous material for exosome separation and extraction and its preparation method. The method involves coating several nanofiber suspensions in a stepped order according to their average diameter to obtain a nanofiber gradient membrane. Then, the sides of two nanofiber gradient membranes with the smallest average diameter are bonded together to obtain a nanofiber composite membrane material. A secondary pre-crosslinked modified nanofiber foam liquid is prepared by mixing a pre-crosslinked modified nanofiber foam liquid with a crosslinking agent, chitosan aqueous solution, and polyethyleneimine aqueous solution. The nanofiber composite membrane material is then placed on the surface of the secondary pre-crosslinked modified nanofiber foam liquid and subjected to directional freeze-drying to obtain a nanofiber porous material. By constructing a gradient sieving pore structure and an aerogel multi-level pore structure, and achieving a strong and robust composite of the two types of pores through a nanofiber transition layer, the problem that single-pore-size nanofiber membranes or aerogel materials are difficult to synergistically improve the stepwise sieving and adsorption performance is solved.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV +1

Degradable high-toughness e-commerce plastic packaging bag material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic packaging bag preparation, and particularly relates to a degradable high-toughness e-commerce plastic packaging bag material and a preparation method thereof.The degradable high-toughness e-commerce plastic packaging bag material is prepared from, by mass, 55-68% of polylactic acid-polyhydroxybutyrate copolymer (PLA-PHB) and 10-15% of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) through a melt blending-twin-screw extrusion technology. A reinforcement phase: 25-30% of corn straw fiber (modified by a silane coupling agent KH-550), 5-8% of kudzu stem and leaf fiber, and 3-5% of cotton and linen fiber; through synergistic enhancement of the PLA-PHB copolymer (60%) and the modified corn straw fiber (28%), the tensile strength of the material reaches 42 MPa (60% higher than that of pure PLA), the elongation at break breaks through 520% (generally, the natural composting degradation rate in 90 days reaches 35%, the balance of'high strength and high toughness' and'rapid degradation 'is achieved for the first time, and the application prospect is broad. And the composite requirements of e-commerce packaging for impact resistance, tear resistance and end processing efficiency are met.
Owner:GUOYANG CHIMEI PACKAGING MATERIAL CO LTD