The invention relates to an efficient bio-based fireproof heat-insulation
antibacterial coating and a preparation method and application thereof.According to the
system, renewable
phytic acid serves as a core functional component, the
phytic acid is modified through
polyethylene glycol so as to optimize the compatibility and film forming stability of the
phytic acid, and the
coating is endowed with lasting antibacterial performance.
Piperazine and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1, 1-diphosphonic acid react to prepare
piperazine 1-hydroxyethylidene-1, 1-diphosphonic acid serving as a
flame-retardant component, and the
piperazine 1-hydroxyethylidene-1, 1-diphosphonic acid serves as an acid source / gas source synergistic unit of the
intumescent flame-retardant
system to promote rapid
char formation and construction of an The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting PEG modified phytic acid with
piperazine hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate, introducing
aerogel and
gelatin, and carrying out blending dispersion and film formation to obtain the
composite coating. Wherein the
aerogel constructs a high-efficiency heat insulation framework by virtue of low heat
conductivity, and the
gelatin provides a film forming and
interface bonding effect, so that the compactness and
adhesive force of the
coating are further improved. The
coating can simultaneously realize multifunctional
synergy of
flame retardance, heat insulation, bacteriostasis and
mildew prevention on the surface of a base material such as wood and the like.