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A kind of igbt chip with compound gate structure containing dummy gate

A composite gate and chip technology, applied in the direction of semiconductor devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., to achieve the effect of shielding mutual interference, retaining low pass consumption, and optimizing input and output capacitance

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES SEMICON CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] figure 2 and image 3 The bottom of the trench gate has a certain limit on the resistance capacity of the IGBT chip
its with figure 1 Compared with the IGBT chip with a planar gate structure shown in the figure, while improving the performance of the IGBT chip, it also sacrifices part of the withstand voltage and solid performance of the planar gate.

Method used

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  • A kind of igbt chip with compound gate structure containing dummy gate
  • A kind of igbt chip with compound gate structure containing dummy gate
  • A kind of igbt chip with compound gate structure containing dummy gate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

no. 1 example

[0043] Figure 4 It is a schematic plan view of the hexagonal cell of the IGBT chip with the composite gate structure including the dummy gate in the first embodiment of the present invention. Such as Figure 4 As shown, each cell 410 is a hexagonal cell structure, and a plurality of cells are distributed on the wafer substrate in a honeycomb shape. Wherein, each cell 410 includes a gate region 401 and trench gate active regions 402 and planar gate active regions 403 located on both sides of the gate region 401 .

[0044] for more clarity Figure 4 The structure of the IGBT chip shown below is Figure 4 The cell cross-sectional view of the shown IGBT chip along the A-A' direction is taken as an example for detailed description.

[0045] Figure 5 It is a cell cross-sectional view of the IGBT chip along the A-A' direction in the first embodiment of the present invention. Such as Figure 5 As shown, a cell mainly includes two mirror-symmetric composite gate units. becaus...

no. 2 example

[0063] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the planar gate is also connected to the second trench gate (ie, the dummy gate).

[0064] Figure 8 It is a cell cross-sectional view along the A-A' direction of an IGBT chip with a composite gate structure including a dummy gate in the second embodiment of the present invention. Such as Figure 8 as shown, Figure 8 The gate oxide layer 804 with Figure 5 The gate oxide layer 504 is set differently.

[0065]Specifically, the gate oxide layer 804 isolates the first trench gate 501 , the second trench gate 502 and the planar gate 503 from the wafer substrate. The polysilicon of the planar gate 503 and the polysilicon of the first trench gate 501 are connected together to serve as the folded gate of the composite gate unit. The polysilicon of the planar gate 503 is also connected to the polysilicon of the second trench gate 502 (ie, the dummy gate). That is to say, there is no gate oxide layer ...

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PUM

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Abstract

An IGBT chip having a composite gate structure comprising a dummy gate. The composite gate structure comprises a gate region (401) and an active region. The gate region (401) comprises a first trench gate (501), a second trench gate (502), and a planar gate (503). The planar gate (503) is connected to the first trench gate (501) and can increase current density and reduce power consumption. The second trench gate (502) is suspended, grounded, or connected to the planar gate (503), and can effectively provide shielding against mutual interference between the planar gate (503) and the first trench gate (501), thereby optimizing input / output capacitance of the composite gate and switching speed of the chip and reducing switching losses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor devices, in particular to an IGBT chip with a composite gate structure including a dummy gate. Background technique [0002] Since the advent of IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor, Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) devices around 1980, due to the characteristics of bipolar transistor on-state voltage drop and high current density, and MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field -Effect Transistor, Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) has high input impedance and fast response, and is widely used in rail transit, smart grid, industrial frequency conversion and new energy development and other fields. [0003] figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a half cell of an IGBT chip with a planar gate structure in the prior art. Such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes: substrate 101, N well region 102, P well region 103, N+ doped region 104, P+ doped region 105, p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/739H01L29/423
CPCH01L29/4236H01L29/7397H01L29/0696H01L29/404H01L29/407H01L29/417H01L29/42376H01L29/7395H01L29/7396
Inventor 刘国友朱春林朱利恒
Owner ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES SEMICON CO LTD