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Preparation method of sludge-based active carbon adsorbent

An activated carbon adsorption and activated carbon technology is applied in the preparation of sludge-based activated carbon adsorbents and in the field of activated carbon preparation, which can solve the problems of limited use and high cost of commercial activated carbon, and achieve the effects of easy availability, low price and simple method.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Sludge contains a large amount of metal oxides, which can not only be used as an adsorbent, but also a good catalyst. The cost of commercial activated carbon is relatively high, and its use is limited to a certain extent. Under the condition of looking for low-cost carbon-containing materials to make activated carbon, sludge Although the relevant parameters of activated carbon are not as good as those of commercial activated carbon, the application effect is comparable to that of commercial activated carbon

Method used

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  • Preparation method of sludge-based active carbon adsorbent
  • Preparation method of sludge-based active carbon adsorbent
  • Preparation method of sludge-based active carbon adsorbent

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Embodiment 1

[0018] A preparation method of sludge-based activated carbon adsorbent, its specific preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Dry the municipal dewatered sludge from Kunming No. 7 Water Purification Plant in a drying oven at 105°C for 24 hours until the moisture content of the dried sludge is 9.3%, and then cool it naturally to room temperature;

[0020] (2) Grind the dry sludge obtained in step (1) to 40 mesh, wash it twice with distilled water until the supernatant has no turbidity suspended, and dry at 100°C for 6 hours;

[0021] (3) Put the dried sludge particles in step (2) into the tube furnace, and inject N at a flow rate of 20 mL / min. 2 gas, roasting at 400°C for 1 hour to obtain carbonized sludge particles;

[0022] (4) Put the carbonized sludge particles obtained in step (3) in 3 mol / L ZnCl 2 Ultrasonic immersion in the solution for 1h, drying at 100°C for 6h, and naturally cooling to room temperature;

[0023] (5) Put the material obtained i...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A preparation method of sludge-based activated carbon adsorbent, its specific preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Dry the municipal dewatered sludge from Kunming No. 7 Water Purification Plant in a drying oven at 105°C for 36 hours until the moisture content of the dried sludge is 8.6%, and then cool naturally to room temperature;

[0029] (2) Grind the dry sludge obtained in step (1) to 40 mesh, wash with distilled water for 3 times until the supernatant has no turbid suspension, and dry at 120°C for 4 hours;

[0030] (3) Put the dried sludge particles in step (2) into the tube furnace, and inject N at a flow rate of 20 mL / min. 2 gas, roasting at 700°C for 1 hour to obtain carbonized sludge particles;

[0031] (4) Put the carbonized sludge particles obtained in step (3) in 3mol / L ZnCl 2 Ultrasonic immersion in the solution for 1h, drying at 110°C for 6h, and naturally cooling to room temperature;

[0032] (5) Put the material obtained in s...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A preparation method of sludge-based activated carbon adsorbent, its specific preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Dry the municipal dewatered sludge from Kunming No. 7 Water Purification Plant in a drying oven at 105°C for 24 hours until the moisture content of the dried sludge is 9.3%, and then cool it naturally to room temperature;

[0038](2) Grind the dry sludge obtained in step (1) to 60 mesh, wash with distilled water for 3 times until the supernatant has no turbid suspension, and dry at 100°C for 6 hours;

[0039] (3) Put the dried sludge particles in step (2) into the tube furnace, and inject N at a flow rate of 20 mL / min. 2 gas, roasting at 400°C for 1 hour to obtain carbonized sludge particles;

[0040] (4) Put the carbonized sludge particles obtained in step (3) in 2 mol / L ZnCl 2 Ultrasonic immersion in the solution for 1h, drying at 110°C for 6h, and naturally cooling to room temperature;

[0041] (5) Put the material obtained i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a sludge-based active carbon adsorbent, in particular to a preparation method of active carbon for adsorbing the indoor formaldehyde, which mainly relates to the technical field of atmosphere pollution control. The invention discloses a preparation method of the sludge-based active carbon adsorbent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: drying, grinding, sieving and washing municipal sludge serving as a raw material, roasting at a given temperature by virtue of a tubular furnace, carbonizing, uniformly mixing with the additive, roasting by virtue of the tubular furnace, and activating, thus obtaining the sludge-based active carbon adsorbent which is used for removing the indoor pollution gas formaldehyde. The preparation method is simple, easy in operation, and low in cost. The adsorbent prepared by the method provided by the invention has better effect for removing the indoor formaldehyde.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a sludge-based activated carbon adsorbent, in particular to a preparation method of activated carbon used for adsorbing and removing indoor formaldehyde, and mainly relates to the technical field of air pollution control. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for housing have become higher and higher. Interior decoration and furniture additions have become more and more common. Various decorative materials have emerged in an endless stream, causing serious indoor air pollution. The composition of indoor pollutants is complex and diverse. Common polluting gases include: formaldehyde, ammonia, ether, radon, benzene, toluene and other volatile gas pollutants. Among them, formaldehyde has become the main indoor pollution due to its wide source, great harm, and long duration. gas. According to the surv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/30B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01J20/20B01D2257/70B01J2220/4887
Inventor 李芬容杨斐赵萌王志浩冷婷婷刘自莲
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH