Building energy-saving house

A technology for building energy conservation and housing, applied in building components, building insulation materials, thermal insulation and other directions, can solve problems such as poor thermal insulation performance, difficult thermal insulation effect, energy waste, etc., and achieve the effect of improving insulation performance and improving thermal insulation performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-18
温州正城建设有限公司
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the thermal insulation performance of the thermal insulation and waterproof building structure is poor, and...
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Method used

And interior wall framework 3 comprises two mutually parallel and fixedly connected transverse framework 31 with ceiling and floor respectively; The fixedly connected vertical frames 32, so that the two parallel horizontal frames 31 play the role of fixedly supporting the inner wall frame 3 after being fixedly connected with the ceiling and the floor respectively, and the vertical frames 32 are fixed on the two horizontal frames 31 After that, it plays the role of reducing the difficulty of installing and fixing the gypsum board 5 and improving the stability of the installation and fixing of the gypsum board 5 . In addition, insulation cotton 33 is arranged between two adjacent vertical frames 32, and the side of the horizontal frame 31 and the vertical frame 32 away from the waterproof insulation layer 2 is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation waterproof membrane 4, so that the adjacent two The thermal insulation cotton between the vertical frames 31 will achieve the purpose of significantly improving the thermal insulation performance of the house wall; in order to avoid the thermal insulation cotton 33 from separating from the adjacent two vertical frames 32 when the plasterboard 5 is installed, thereby After the thermal insulation cotton 33 is placed between two adjacent vertical frames 32, the thermal insulation waterproof membrane 4 is fixed on the horizontal frame 31 and the vertical frame 32, so as to prevent the thermal insulation cotton 33 from falling and affect the fixed installation of the gypsum board 5. At the same time, the thermal insulation and waterproof membrane 4 can further enhance the thermal insulation performance of the wall of the house, thereby achieving the purpose of e...
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Abstract

The invention discloses a building energy-saving house, and relates to the technical field of building houses. According to the key points of the technical scheme, the building energy-saving house includes a concrete outer wall body, wherein a waterproof insulation layer and an inner wall skeleton are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the concrete outer wall body, and the upper and lowerends of the inner wall skeleton are fixedly connected with a ceiling and a floor of the house correspondingly, and plasterboard is laid on the inner side of the inner wall skeleton. The building energy-saving house has the function of separating the inner and outer sides of the house through the concrete outer wall body, and enables a waterproof thermal insulation layer to achieve a preliminary thermal insulation effect while avoiding the leakage of water from the outer side to the inner side of the house; at the same time, after the inner wall skeleton is fixed to the inner side of the concrete outer wall of the house, the plasterboard fixed to the inner side of the inner wall skeleton enables the position, between the concrete outer wall and the plasterboard, to form a separate space, afunction of heat insulation is further achieved, and the energy conservation and environmental protection effect of the house are obviously improved.

Application Domain

Heat proofingBuilding insulations

Technology Topic

Thermal insulationInsulation layer +3

Image

  • Building energy-saving house
  • Building energy-saving house
  • Building energy-saving house

Examples

  • Experimental program(5)
  • Comparison scheme(4)
  • Effect test(1)

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example one
[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, a building energy-saving house includes a concrete outer wall 1. A waterproof thermal insulation layer 2 and an internal wall skeleton 3 fixedly connected to the ceiling and floor of the house at the upper and lower ends are arranged on the inner side of the concrete external wall 1, and the side of the internal wall skeleton 3 away from the waterproof thermal insulation layer 2 is covered with gypsum The board 5 further separates the inner and outer sides of the house through the concrete outer wall 1, so that the waterproof insulation layer 2 can prevent the water from the outside of the house from leaking to the inside while achieving a preliminary insulation effect; at the same time After fixing the inner wall skeleton 3 on the inside of the concrete outer wall 1 of the house, the gypsum board 5 fixed inside the inner wall skeleton 3 forms a partitioned space between the concrete outer wall 1 and the gypsum board 5, and then plays The further heat insulation effect significantly improves the energy saving and environmental protection effect of the house.
[0038] It should be noted that the waterproof and thermal insulation layer 2 is a polystyrene foam board, and a cavity is provided in the polystyrene foam board, and further passes through the cavity provided in the polystyrene foam board and on the surface of the polystyrene foam board. The fine closed cells play a role in avoiding the exchange of heat on both sides of the polystyrene foam board, so as to achieve the preliminary heat insulation purpose, and significantly improve the energy saving and environmental protection effect of the building.
[0039] The inner wall skeleton 3 includes two horizontal skeletons 31 that are parallel to each other and fixedly connected to the ceiling and the floor. A plurality of spaced apart and two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal skeletons 31. The vertical frame 32, so that the two parallel horizontal frames 31, after being fixedly connected to the ceiling and the floor, play the role of fixing and supporting the inner wall frame 3, and after the vertical frame 32 is fixed between the two horizontal frames 31 It plays a role in reducing the difficulty of installing and fixing the gypsum board 5 and improving the stability of the installation and fixing of the gypsum board 5. In addition, thermal insulation cotton 33 is arranged between two adjacent vertical frames 32, and the side of the horizontal frame 31 and vertical frame 32 away from the waterproof thermal insulation layer 2 is fixedly connected with thermal insulation waterproof membrane 4, so that the two adjacent The thermal insulation cotton between the vertical frames 31 will achieve the purpose of significantly improving the thermal insulation performance of the house wall; in order to prevent the thermal insulation cotton 33 from being separated from the two adjacent vertical frames 32 during the installation of the fixed plasterboard 5, After placing the thermal insulation cotton 33 between two adjacent vertical frames 32, fix the thermal insulation waterproof membrane 4 on the horizontal frame 31 and the vertical frame 32 to prevent the thermal insulation cotton 33 from falling and affecting the fixed installation of the gypsum board 5. At the same time, the thermal insulation waterproof membrane 4 can further improve the thermal insulation performance of the house wall, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.
[0040] It should be mentioned that the heat preservation and waterproof film 4 is composed of an aluminum foil layer and a plastic film layer that are bonded and connected, and the plastic film layer includes the following components by weight:
[0041] 50 parts of polyphenylene particles, 22 parts of polyethylene, 2 parts of zinc stearate, 0.5 parts of evening sillite, 0.2 parts of organically modified montmorillonite, 3 parts of sericite, 1 part of tributyl citrate and 30 parts of anhydrous Ethanol.
[0042] The manufacturing method of the plastic film layer includes the following steps:
[0043] Step 1: Take 50 parts of polyphenylene particles, 22 parts of polyethylene, 2 parts of zinc stearate, 0.5 parts of evening pyrite, 0.2 parts of organically modified montmorillonite and 3 parts of sericite and mix and stir for 10 minutes, then add to the mixture 30 parts of absolute ethanol, 50 ℃ constant temperature water bath for 2 hours, get the mixture;
[0044] Step 2: Add 1 part of tributyl citrate to the mixture, stir for 1 hour at a constant temperature of 80°C and a stirring speed of 3600r/h to obtain a synthetic material;
[0045] Step 3: Inject the synthetic material into the extruder, and obtain the film-like material through the casting machine after being extruded through the extruder;
[0046] Step 4: Dry the film-like material obtained in Step 3 under the condition of 60°C constant temperature.

Example Embodiment

[0047] Example two
[0048] Compared with Example 1, the plastic film layer of Example 2 includes the following components by weight:
[0049] 55 parts of polyphenylene particles, 24 parts of polyethylene, 2.5 parts of zinc stearate, 0.65 parts of evening mica, 0.25 parts of organically modified montmorillonite, 3.5 parts of sericite, 1.5 parts of tributyl citrate and 35 parts of anhydrous Ethanol.
[0050] The manufacturing method of the plastic film layer includes the following steps:
[0051] Step 1: Take 55 parts of polyphenylene particles, 24 parts of polyethylene, 2.5 parts of zinc stearate, 0.65 parts of evening jersey, 0.25 parts of organically modified montmorillonite and 3.5 parts of sericite and mix and stir for 10 minutes, then add to the mixture 35 parts of absolute ethanol, 50℃ constant temperature water bath for 2h, get the mixture;
[0052] Step 2: Add 1.5 parts of tributyl citrate to the mixture, stir for 1 hour at a constant temperature of 80°C and a stirring speed of 3600r/h to obtain a synthetic material;
[0053] Step 3: Inject the synthetic material into the extruder, and obtain the film-like material through the casting machine after being extruded through the extruder;
[0054] Step 4: Dry the film-like material obtained in Step 3 under the condition of 60°C constant temperature.

Example Embodiment

[0055] Example three
[0056] Compared with Example 1, the plastic film layer of Example 3 includes the following components by weight:
[0057] 60 parts of polyphenylene particles, 25 parts of polyethylene, 2.5 parts of zinc stearate, 0.7 parts of evening jersey, 0.25 parts of organically modified montmorillonite, 4 parts of sericite, 2 parts of tributyl citrate and 38 parts of anhydrous Ethanol.
[0058] The manufacturing method of the plastic film layer includes the following steps:
[0059] Step 1: Take 60 parts of polyphenylene particles, 25 parts of polyethylene, 2.5 parts of zinc stearate, 0.7 parts of evening pyrite, 0.25 parts of organically modified montmorillonite and 4 parts of sericite and mix and stir for 10 minutes, then add to the mixture 38 parts of absolute ethanol, 50℃ constant temperature water bath for 2h, get the mixture;
[0060] Step 2: Add 2 parts of tributyl citrate to the mixture, stir for 1 hour at a constant temperature of 80°C and a stirring speed of 3600r/h to obtain a synthetic material;
[0061] Step 3: Inject the synthetic material into the extruder, and obtain the film-like material through the casting machine after being extruded through the extruder;
[0062] Step 4: Dry the film-like material obtained in Step 3 under the condition of 60°C constant temperature.

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