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Compressor air supply circulation mechanism and heat pump system thereof

A circulation mechanism and compressor exhaust technology, applied in heat pumps, fluid circulation arrangements, refrigerators, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption of heat pump systems, unfavorable evaporator temperature matching, and small evaporator temperature matching adjustment range, etc., to achieve Reduce the operating pressure ratio of the system, expand the temperature matching adjustment range, and improve the overall performance

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-18
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention solves the problem that the evaporator temperature matching adjustment range of the compressor air supply cycle mechanism in the prior art is small, which is not conducive to the evaporator temperature matching under all working conditions, resulting in high energy consumption of the heat pump system, and can further reduce The operating pressure ratio of the system improves the overall performance of the system

Method used

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  • Compressor air supply circulation mechanism and heat pump system thereof
  • Compressor air supply circulation mechanism and heat pump system thereof
  • Compressor air supply circulation mechanism and heat pump system thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a heat pump system with a non-azeotropic working medium vapor compression air supply cycle mechanism, the heat pump system includes a compressor air supply cycle mechanism, and a compressor set corresponding to the compressor air supply cycle mechanism Compressor 3, condenser 4 and evaporator 5, described compressor 3 is the supplementary air compressor that has compressor outlet 3a, compressor inlet 3b and compressor suction port 3c; The air cycle mechanism includes:

[0039] The intermediate heat exchanger 2 includes a first heat exchange branch 8 and a second heat exchange branch 13, and the medium flowing through both of them exchanges heat with each other in the intermediate heat exchanger 2;

[0040] The gas discharged from the compressor 3 flows through the compressor exhaust port 3a and then enters the condenser 4. After the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous non-azeotropic working medium is condensed...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as figure 2 As shown, the compressor 3 is a two-stage compressor, including a low-pressure stage compressor 16 and a high-pressure stage compressor 17 connected end to end, and the compressor inlet 3b of the low-pressure stage compressor 16 is connected to the evaporator 5 The outlet of the high-pressure stage compressor 17 is connected to the outlet of the compressor, and the compressor discharge port 3a of the high-pressure stage compressor 17 is connected to the inlet of the condenser 4, and the separated part of the high-boiling point components is connected to the high-pressure The air inlet of stage compressor 17 is connected. By changing the supplementary gas compressor to a two-stage compressor, the user can have more choices, and the user can change the type of the compressor according to actual needs, which improves the scope of application of the non-azeotropic working medium vapor compression ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as image 3 As shown, the gas discharged from the compressor 3 flows through the compressor exhaust port 3a and then enters the condenser 4, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous zeotropic working medium is condensed into a high-temperature and high-pressure liquid zeotropic working medium in the condenser 4 and converted It is in a two-phase state, and the two-phase non-azeotropic working fluid enters the flasher 1 through the flasher inlet 1a, and the flasher 1 separates the high and low boiling point components through gas-liquid phase separation, and the working fluid rich in low boiling point components exists In the gas phase of the flasher 1, the working fluid rich in high boiling point components is present in the liquid phase of the flasher 1, and the flasher 1 is provided with a first outlet for the part of the high boiling point components to flow out. High boiling point component o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compressor air supply circulation mechanism. The compressor air supply circulation mechanism comprises a flash-tank and a middle heat exchanger, a compressor exhaust openingof the compressor communicates with a flash-tank inlet of the flash-tank through a condenser, the flash-tank caries out high and low boiling point component separation on media entering the flash-tank, one part of separated high boiling point component is connected with the compressor through the middle heat exchanger, and the compressor is subject o air supply; the low-boiling-point component subject to separation and the other part of the high-boiling-point component are mixed again and are connected with an evaporator through the middle heat exchanger, an outlet of the evaporator is communicated with a compressor air inlet of the compressor, and in the middle heat exchanger, part of high-boiling-point component carries out heat exchange with the mixed high-boiling-point component and low-boiling-point component. Through cooperation of the flash-tank and the middle heat exchanger, the temperature matching adjusting range of the evaporator is expanded, along with effective increasingof the evaporation pressure of the evaporator, power consumption is reduced, and the system energy consumption is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air-energy heat pumps, in particular to a non-azeotropic working medium vapor compression air supplement cycle mechanism for compressors and a heat pump system with the mechanism. Background technique [0002] Air source heat pump is an energy-saving device that uses high-level energy to make heat flow from low-level heat source air to high-level heat source. It has the advantages of wide application range, low operating cost, no pollution, stable performance and small footprint. An important option to replace coal-fired heating in the region. Although air source heat pumps have been used in the above-mentioned areas, they still have the problems of insufficient heating capacity and low energy efficiency under low temperature conditions, which has led to their not being used on a large scale so far. [0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the problems of insufficient heating capacity and low energ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B30/06F25B41/06F25B41/30
CPCF25B30/06F25B41/30
Inventor 王宝龙程作李先庭石文星
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV