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Bamboo material grading method and system

A grading method and bamboo technology, applied in the field of bamboo grading methods and systems, can solve the problems of unreachable engineering composite materials, variability, performance fluctuations, etc., reduce cracking and warping deformation, high precision and accuracy, reduce The effect of volatility

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
李旌豪
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the production of bamboo composite materials, due to the large difference in the mechanical properties and physical properties of the bamboo units in the group embryo gluing, the bamboo composite materials produced are prone to cracking and warping during use, which reduces the quality of the bamboo composite materials. reliability and durability
Bamboo is a natural material. Because of its significant variability in performance, there are large fluctuations in the performance of various products, which cannot meet the requirements of engineering composite materials.

Method used

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  • Bamboo material grading method and system
  • Bamboo material grading method and system

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Embodiment 1

[0059] The mechanical properties mentioned below may refer to elastic modulus, compressive strength, tensile strength and the like.

[0060] A kind of bamboo classification method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, refer to figure 1 , including the following steps:

[0061] (1) Taking four-year-old round bamboo as an example, the cross-section of moso bamboo is generally circular or oval. Record the collection location, collection time, collection quantity, collection person, bamboo age, diameter at breast height, length, diameter, etc. of the bamboo.

[0062] (2) Place a standard scale 7 around the end cross-section of the bamboo for calibration, use a high-definition camera to collect the images of the end cross-section of the scale 7 and the bamboo, and collect the overall feature image in the length direction at the same time. Input it to the image processing device for image processing, process all the collected images in grayscale, and adjust the co...

Embodiment 2

[0091] What the embodiment of the present invention provides is a kind of bamboo classification system, refer to figure 2 ,include:

[0092] Feeding unit 1, conveying bamboo to the image acquisition area through a conveyor belt;

[0093]The first image acquisition unit 2 is used to collect the cross-sectional area image of the bamboo and set the standard scale image around the cross-sectional area of ​​the bamboo;

[0094] The second image acquisition unit 3 is used to collect the overall image of the bamboo to be graded in the length direction, and identify the length of the bamboo section and the number of bamboo nodes of the bamboo;

[0095] The image processing unit 4 divides the bamboo cross-sectional area to be classified into N ring areas along the radial direction, obtains the diameter of each ring area according to the standard scale calibration method, and according to each ring area diameter, obtain the outer diameter of the bamboo cross-sectional area, the thick...

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Abstract

The invention provides a bamboo material grading method and system. The method comprises the following steps of (1) dividing a cross section region of a to-be-graded bamboo material into N ring regions along the radius; (2) based on an occupied area ratio of total vascular bundles and an occupied area ratio of thin wall cells in each ring region, the mechanical performance of a single vascular bundle in the to-be-graded bamboo material and the mechanical performance of a single thin wall cell in the to-be-graded bamboo material, obtaining the mechanical performance of bamboo material micro-units of each ring region through a composite fiber material micromechanics theory; (3) based on the mechanical performance of the bamboo material micro-units of each ring region, obtaining the overall mechanical performance of the bamboo material; and (4) according to the overall mechanical performance of the bamboo material, grading the bamboo material. The bamboo material grading method provided by the invention is high in precision and small in error, can control the variability of a same-grade material and the fluctuation of quality after grading, and provides reliable material units for a bamboo composite material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo raw materials, in particular to a method and system for grading bamboo materials. Background technique [0002] "Replacing wood with bamboo" is the main goal of bamboo processing and utilization in my country. my country's bamboo industry has become a large-scale industry, including bamboo flooring, bamboo formwork, bamboo decoration, bamboo construction, bamboo engineering materials and other products have been marketed, creating a large number of social and economic benefits. Bamboo is a renewable natural material with excellent performance, and the performance of the outer bamboo is equivalent to that of FRP. Using bamboo to manufacture various types of bamboo-reinforced composite materials has the advantages of good performance, low cost, renewability, good environmental protection, and easy disposal of waste products, and belongs to the sustainable use of biomass composite materials. However...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50G06T7/00G06T7/62G01N3/00
CPCG06T7/0004G06T7/62G01N3/00G06T2207/30161G06F30/20G06F2119/06
Inventor 李旌豪严前古
Owner 李旌豪
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