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nthak5 gene and its use

A gene and application technology, applied in the field of promoting plant potassium absorption, NtHAK5 gene, can solve the problems of potassium fertilizer loss in the ecological environment, low potassium content in tobacco leaves, and obvious gaps, etc., achieve the effect of reasonable control of yield and quality, and increase potassium absorption content

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-20
SOUTHWEST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, compared with international high-quality tobacco leaves, the potassium content of tobacco leaves in my country is relatively low, and the gap is obvious
[0005] By increasing the application rate of potassium fertilizer and improving fertilization methods, it can play a certain role in increasing the potassium content of tobacco leaves, but tobacco has limited absorption and utilization of it. On the one hand, the potassium content of tobacco leaves has not been significantly increased, and on the other hand, the consumption of potassium fertilizer resources has increased. At the same time, a large amount of potassium fertilizer loss also caused damage to the ecological environment

Method used

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  • nthak5 gene and its use
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  • nthak5 gene and its use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0104] Example 1: PCR amplification of NtHAK5 gene and construction of pEASY-T1+NtHAK5 recombinant vector

[0105] 1. Primer design and synthesis: respectively design gene-specific primers for gene cloning in common tobacco. The primers were synthesized by Chengdu Qingke Zixi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The primer sequence (5'to 3') is as follows

[0106] NtHAK5F CC CCCGGG GGATGGCGAGCGCAGATAGTGAT SEQ ID NO: 3;

[0107] NtHAK5R CC CCCGGG GGTAATTCATAAGTCATGCCGACCCTTA SEQ ID NO:4.

[0108]Note: The underline in the above sequence indicates the restriction site of Xma I.

[0109] 2. Extraction of total RNA from tobacco: The extraction of total RNA from tobacco plants was carried out with reference to the TIANGEN RNA Pure Plant Kit kit. In order to prevent RNase contamination, the mortar was calcined with alcohol at high temperature and cooled naturally to room temperature for later use; the pipette tips and centrifuge tubes used in the experiment were all imported RNase-Free m...

Embodiment 2

[0165] Example 2 Construction of pC2301M1DPB+NtHAK5 recombinant vector

[0166] The target gene NtHAK5 was constructed into the pC2301M1DPB vector (see figure 2 ).

[0167] 1. Digest the target fragment on the pEASY-T1+NtHAK5 recombinant vector:

[0168] The enzyme digestion system for the target gene is:

[0169]

[0170] The vector digestion system is:

[0171]

[0172]

[0173] Enzyme digestion at 37°C for 3h.

[0174] 2. Vector inactivation: place the digested vector in PCR at 85°C for 10 min.

[0175] 3. Carrier dephosphorylation: add the inactivated carrier

[0176] wxya 2 O 6μL

[0177] 10×Alkaline Phosphatase Buffer 12μL

[0178] CIAP 2μL

[0179] PCR program: 37°C, 45min.

[0180] 4. Target fragment and carrier recovery: the specific steps are the same as above.

[0181] 5. Connection of target fragment and vector:

[0182]

[0183] 37°C, 2h connection.

[0184] 6. Transformation of the ligation product into Escherichia coli: the specific ste...

Embodiment 3

[0187] Example 3 Preparation of recombinant Agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA105-pC2301M1DPB+NtHAK5 cells

[0188] 1. Transformation of Agrobacterium with expression vector

[0189] 1) Add 10 μL of plasmid DNA (the plasmid DNA of pC2301M1DPB+NtHAK5 recombinant vector obtained in Example 2) to Agrobacterium EH105 competent cells and mix gently;

[0190] 2) Ice bath for 30 minutes, then freeze the competent cells in liquid nitrogen for 8 minutes, then quickly place them in a 37°C water bath for 5 minutes, and then ice-bath for 2 minutes;

[0191] 3) Add 850 μL of antibiotic-free YEB liquid medium (recipe in Table 2) on the ultra-clean workbench, mix it upside down, and incubate on a shaker at 225 rpm at 28°C for 4 hours;

[0192] 4) After culturing for 4 hours, centrifuge at 4,000 rpm for 5 minutes, remove 800 μL of supernatant, and blow and mix with a sterile pipette tip;

[0193] 5) Apply the remaining suspension on the YEB solid medium plate containing Kana (see Table 1 for the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses NtHAK5 gene and application thereof. The NtHAK5 gene of the present invention has the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, or a variant thereof with the function of promoting potassium absorption in plants. The present invention also relates to a target sequence nthak5 capable of specifically recognizing NtHAK5 gene, such as SEQ ID NO:2. The present invention also relates to transgenic plants transformed with the NtHAK5 gene or its variants and gene-edited plants with nthak5 as the target sequence. The present invention also relates to the use of the NtHAK5 gene or its variants for promoting plant potassium uptake and the method for promoting plant potassium uptake, as well as the use and method for reducing plant potassium uptake by editing the NtHAK5 gene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gene, in particular to the NtHAK5 gene, and its use for promoting plant potassium absorption. Background technique [0002] Tobacco belongs to the Solanaceae (Solanaceae) genus Nicotiana. It is the fifth largest family of Solanaceae plants, with about 60 species. It can be used to make cigarettes and shredded tobacco, and the residues of stems and leaves can be used as pesticides. Several species have been introduced and cultivated in China, among which common tobacco (Nicotiana tobacum L.) is the most widely cultivated. Tobacco is an annual or perennial economic crop. Somatic cells of Nicotiana plants have eleven types of chromosomes, which are 2n=9Ⅱ, 10Ⅱ, 12Ⅱ, 16Ⅱ, 18Ⅱ, 19Ⅱ, 20Ⅱ, 21Ⅱ, 22Ⅱ, 23Ⅱ, 24Ⅱ (Goodspeed T H et al., 1944). Common tobacco (Nicotiana tobacum; 2n=24Ⅱ=48TTSS) was developed from two progenitor species, Nicotiana tomentosiformis; 2n=12Ⅱ=24TT) and forest tobacco (Nicotiana sylvestris; 2n=12Ⅱ=24SS) through a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/82C12N1/21A01H4/00A01H5/00A01H6/82C12R1/01
CPCA01H4/00C12N15/8243C07K14/415
Inventor 张建奎马翥骅陈婷婷戴秀梅安琪郑赛
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIV