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Material surface sand surface matte processing method and device

A processing method and technology for sand surface, which is applied in the field of matte surface treatment of material surface, can solve the problems of difficult and large pitting pits, inconsistent pitting pit sizes, and the appearance of the matte surface of the sand surface is not very beautiful. Overcome the effect of too much dust

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-02
HUBEI UNIV +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Chinese patent "A method for surface roughening of stainless steel", application number 201711020213.0, and Chinese patent "Superhydrophobic treatment process of aluminum material surface based on etching method", application number 201310323052.8, application of pitting ions (such as chloride ions ) chemical etching solution, completely depends on the etchant to corrode the material into different pits, and finally achieve the matte effect of the sand surface. However, the matte material produced by this technology is very inconsistent due to the pit size and It is difficult to have uniform large pits, and the matte surface of the prepared material is not very beautiful

Method used

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  • Material surface sand surface matte processing method and device

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Embodiment 1

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a matte stainless steel surface, comprising the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: Cut the stainless steel plate test piece with a thickness of 0.5mm into a block of 10cm*10cm, and clean it;

[0033] Step 2: Put the stainless steel in a mechanical polishing machine for grinding and polishing for 3 minutes, wash and dry after polishing, and wait for treatment;

[0034] Step 3: the preparation of stainless steel sand surface etching solution: by weight, get 20 parts of concentration to be 38% hydrochloric acid, 20 parts of FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O and 3 parts of quartz sand with a particle size of 50 nanometers and 60 parts of deionized water are mixed as raw materials;

[0035] Step 4: Put the polished stainless steel sample in the sand surface etching solution prepared in Step 3, and perform ultrasonic etching at 25°C for 60 minutes. After the reaction is completed, take out the test piece, rinse it with dei...

Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a matte copper alloy surface with a sandy surface, comprising the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Cut the copper alloy plate test piece with a thickness of 0.5mm into a block of 10cm*10cm, and clean it;

[0039] Step 2: Put the copper alloy in a mechanical polishing machine for grinding and polishing for 3 minutes, wash and dry after polishing, and wait for treatment;

[0040]Step 3: the preparation of copper alloy sand surface etching solution: in parts by weight, get 20 parts of concentration as 38% hydrochloric acid, 20 parts of FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O and 0.5 parts of quartz sand with a particle size of 100 nanometers and 60 parts of deionized water are mixed as raw materials;

[0041] Step 4: Put the polished copper alloy sample in the etching solution prepared in Step 3, and perform ultrasonic etching at 25°C for 60 minutes. After the reaction is completed, take out the test piece, rinse it with deionized water, and dry i...

Embodiment 3

[0043] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a sandy matte aluminum alloy surface, comprising the following steps:

[0044] Step 1: Cut the aluminum alloy plate test piece with a thickness of 1mm into a block of 10cm*10cm, and clean it;

[0045] Step 2: Put the aluminum alloy in a mechanical polishing machine for grinding and polishing for 3 minutes, wash and dry the aluminum alloy after polishing, and wait for treatment;

[0046] Step 3: Preparation of etching solution for aluminum alloy sand surface: in parts by weight, preparation of etching solution for aluminum alloy sand surface: in parts by weight, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 90 parts of water, and 1 part of particle size are 300 Nanometer quartz sand is mixed with raw materials;

[0047] Step 4: Put the polished aluminum alloy sample in the sand surface etching solution prepared in Step 3, and perform ultrasonic etching at 25°C for 60 minutes. After the reaction is completed, take out the test piece, rinse...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a material surface sand surface matte processing method and device, and belongs to the technical field of material surface modification. According to the method, the forming mechanism of material pitting is utilized, so that the effect that sand grain hard particles which are uniformly distributed can continuously impact the material surface to accelerate the formation of pitting pits through the mechanical impact action, and meanwhile, rapid corrosion is carried out at the fresh pitting pits on the material surface through an etching liquid so as to manufacture a material surface hole structure with uniform distribution. The material surface sand surface matte processing method is combined with the device, the sand surface matte surface with the uniform distribution and the hole rough structure can be manufactured very conveniently, and the large-scale industrial production of the material surface sand surface matte is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material surface modification, and in particular relates to a method and device for matte treatment of a material surface. Background technique [0002] Widely used in many kinds of materials in industry, architectural decoration, hardware, vehicles and furniture, decoration industry, food, medical and other industries, such as: stainless steel, copper alloy and other steel alloys, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, titanium alloy, Ceramics, glass, plastics, etc., because the appearance of the material is affected by the processing equipment (such as rolling equipment) or the appearance of the mold during the processing and molding process, it is difficult to meet the needs of different customers. In order to meet the different needs of the people, strive for a better market, sand surface treatment technology has been developed in the surface treatment industry. [0003] So far, the methods o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B24C1/08C23F1/08C23F1/00
CPCB24C1/08C23F1/00C23F1/08
Inventor 王海人王麒钧朱凯屈钧娥王麒宁
Owner HUBEI UNIV