A soil covering material for preventing and controlling grass-rot edible fungus diseases and insect pests and its preparation and application

A technology of covering soil materials and edible fungi, which is applied in the fields of application, botany equipment and methods, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of increasing production costs, failing to meet the requirements and limitations of porosity and air permeability indicators, and achieve high total porosity , Early solidification and high porosity
CN108739061BActive Publication Date: 2020-12-25INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Publication Date
2020-12-25

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Abstract

The invention relates to an earthing material for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests for straw-rotting edible fungi and preparation and application of the earthing material. The earthing material is prepared from wormcast, calcium hydroxide, monopotassium phosphate, cow dung, rural soil, chitosan oligosaccharide and 5% emamectin benzoate wettable powder. The preparation of the earthing material comprises the steps of firstly, utilizing the wormcast, calcium hydroxide and monopotassium phosphate for preparing a modifier, then mixing the cow dung with the modifier, and conducting solid-liquid separation and fermentation to obtain modified cow dung; finally, using the rural soil, the modified cow dung, chitosan oligosaccharide and the 5% emamectin benzoate wettable powder for preparing the earthing material; after spawn running material faces are leveled, conducting fungus scratching and earthing. The earthing material has high total porosity, a porous structure, a highwater-binding capacity, and a good and stable granular structure. The earthing material has a wide spectrum and high efficiency of preventing and controlling the diseases and insect pests, is free oftoxicity and residue, environmentally friendly and safe, contains a small amount of humus and beneficial microorganism floras such as stinky pseudomonas, and has low cost.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a soil-covering material for preventing and controlling grass-rot edible fungus pests and diseases and its preparation and application, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique

[0002] Grass-rotten edible fungi are a large category of edible fungi, mainly including Agaricus bisporus, Straw mushroom, Coprinus comatus, Stropharia strophargi, and Brazil mushrooms. It is a kind of livestock and poultry manure (cow manure, chicken manure, pig manure, sheep manure and other livestock and poultry manure) and crop straw (rice, wheat, corn, peanut and other crop straw) as the main material, adding soybean meal, corn flour, bran Edible fungus grown in the cultivation medium fermented by microorganisms such as lime, gypsum and other auxiliary materials.

[0003] According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 100 types of competing bacteria, bacteria, viruses and pests that cause gras...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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