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Heat-insulating thermal-insulating 3D printing material and preparation method thereof

A 3D printing, thermal insulation technology, applied in the field of 3D printing materials, can solve problems such as poor thermal insulation effect, poor bacteriostatic effect, and toxic gas discharge, and achieve the effect of good thermal insulation effect, good antibacterial effect, and safe use.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
鄂俊鸣
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] 3D printing technology is an emerging technology in the manufacturing industry and has great development prospects, but consumables have become a key factor restricting the wide application of 3D printing technology, and thermal insulation materials, as a kind of 3D printing consumables, have yet to be discovered.
[0003] At present, thermal insulation materials are mainly divided into organic thermal insulation materials and inorganic thermal insulation materials. Compared with organic thermal insulation materials, inorganic thermal insulation materials have a larger thermal conductivity and poor thermal insulation effect, but they are fire-resistant and flame-retardant, have better mechanical properties, and have a longer service life. ; The thermal conductivity of organic thermal insulation materials is small, and the thermal insulation effect is good, but it is easy to burn. Once a fire occurs, it will accelerate the spread of the fire, accompanied by a large amount of poisonous gas discharge
In addition, the existing thermal insulation materials have poor antibacterial effect and low safety in use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A thermal insulation 3D printing material, the 3D printing material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of polylactic acid, 18 parts of melamine resin powder, 13 parts of triphenylphosphine, 5 parts of acetylglutamine, polyamino poly 6 parts of ether-based methylene phosphonic acid, 5 parts of water-soluble thiosulfate, and 2 parts of nickel nitrate. The water-soluble thiosulfate salt is lithium thiosulfate.

[0028] A method for preparing a heat-insulating 3D printing material, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing acetylglutamine and water-soluble thiosulfate, adding water twice the mass of the mixture, and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture 1; ( 2) Mix nickel nitrate with 0.5 times the mass of water, stir evenly to obtain a nickel nitrate solution; (3) mix triphenylphosphine with 70% ethanol solution with 1 mass of its mass, and stir uniformly to obtain mixture 2; (4) ) Mix mixture 1 with polyamino polyether methylene phosphonic ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A thermal insulation 3D printing material, the 3D printing material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of polylactic acid, 30 parts of melamine resin powder, 16 parts of triphenylphosphine, 11 parts of acetylglutamine, polyamino poly 11 parts of ether-based methylene phosphonic acid, 10 parts of water-soluble thiosulfate, and 5 parts of nickel nitrate. The water soluble thiosulfate is sodium thiosulfate.

[0031] A method for preparing a heat-insulating 3D printing material, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing acetylglutamine and water-soluble thiosulfate, adding water 4 times the mass of the mixture, and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture 1; ( 2) Mix nickel nitrate with 1 times the mass of water, stir evenly to obtain nickel nitrate solution; (3) mix triphenylphosphine with 70% ethanol solution with 2 times the mass, stir uniformly to obtain mixture 2; (4) ) Mix mixture 1 with polyamino polyether methylene phosphonic acid, stir ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A thermal insulation 3D printing material, the 3D printing material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 68 parts of polylactic acid, 25 parts of melamine resin powder, 15 parts of triphenylphosphine, 9 parts of acetylglutamine, polyamino poly 8 parts of ether-based methylene phosphonic acid, 6 parts of water-soluble thiosulfate, and 4 parts of nickel nitrate. The water soluble thiosulfate is potassium thiosulfate.

[0034] A method for preparing a heat-insulating 3D printing material, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing acetylglutamine and water-soluble thiosulfate, adding water three times the mass of the mixture, and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture one. (2) Mix the nickel nitrate with 0.7 times the mass of water, and stir evenly to obtain a nickel nitrate solution. (3) Mix triphenylphosphine with its 1.6 times mass of 70% ethanol solution and stir evenly to obtain mixture 2. (4) Mix mixture 1 and polyaminopolyether methylene phosphon...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-insulating thermal-insulating 3D printing material and a preparation method thereof. The 3D printing material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-80 parts of polylactic acid, 18-30 parts of melamine resin micro powder, 13-16 parts of triphenylphosphine, 5-11 parts of aceglutamide, 6-11 parts of multi-amino polyether methylene phosphonic acid,5-10 parts of water-soluble thiosulfate and 2-5 parts of nickel nitrate. The heat-insulating thermal-insulating 3D printing material disclosed by the invention is not only small in heat conduction coefficient and good in heat-preservation effect, but also has the advantages of being good in fire and flame retardancy, good in mechanical property and long in service life, and in addition, the heat-insulating thermal-insulating 3D printing material has a good antibacterial effect, safe to use and high in market popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 3D printing material, in particular to a heat-insulating 3D printing material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] 3D printing technology is an emerging technology in the manufacturing industry and has great development prospects, but consumables have become a key factor restricting the wide application of 3D printing technology, and thermal insulation materials, as a kind of 3D printing consumables, have yet to be discovered. . Commonly used materials for 3D printing include nylon fiberglass, durable nylon materials, gypsum materials, aluminum materials, titanium alloys, stainless steel, silver plating, gold plating, and rubber materials. [0003] At present, thermal insulation materials are mainly divided into organic thermal insulation materials and inorganic thermal insulation materials. Compared with organic thermal insulation materials, inorganic thermal insulation materials have a larger the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L67/04C08L61/28C08K13/02C08K3/28C08K3/30B33Y70/00
CPCC08L67/04B33Y70/00C08L2201/02C08L61/28C08K13/02C08K3/28C08K3/30
Inventor 鄂俊鸣
Owner 鄂俊鸣
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