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Tree planter and control method

A tree machine and controller technology, applied in planting methods, digging/covering ditches, agriculture, etc., can solve problems such as poor safety and low efficiency of artificial tree planting, achieve low labor intensity, ensure survival rate, and ensure safety Good results

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-01
广西北部湾粮油技术研究有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the low efficiency and poor safety of artificial tree planting in the prior art, and provide a tree planter and control method with high digging efficiency, reliable tree planting quality, and guaranteed tree survival rate

Method used

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  • Tree planter and control method
  • Tree planter and control method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 The illustrated embodiment is a tree planting machine, comprising a platform 1, four support rods 2 for supporting the platform, a hydraulic cylinder 3 arranged on the lower surface of the platform, and a support plate 4 of the hydraulic cylinder, which are arranged on the support plate Two parallel transverse rails 5 on the lower surface, longitudinal connecting rods 6 arranged on the two transverse rails, four vertical rods 7 connected with the longitudinal connecting rods, an excavating mechanism 8 arranged at the lower end of each vertical rod, and The screw rod 9 connected at both ends of the connecting rod is arranged on the right end of the support plate and the first motor 10 connected to the right end of the two screw rods respectively; the left ends of the two transverse tracks are provided with stoppers 503 .

[0045] Such as image 3 As shown, the left side of the connecting rod of each vertical bar is provided with an L-shaped...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Embodiment 2 includes all structure and method parts of embodiment 1, such as figure 1 As shown, Embodiment 2 also includes a coaming plate 11, on which an annular guide rail 111 and an endless chain 112 are arranged, on which a second motor is arranged, and the second motor drives the chain to move through gears, and the chain is provided with an inner side facing outwards. arched like Figure 4 Shown digging shovel 13, as Figure 5 As shown, the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0062] It also includes the following tree planting steps:

[0063] (7-1) After the tree pit is dug, move the platform and each support rod away from the tree pit, put the sapling into the tree pit, and hold the sapling with your hands;

[0064] (7-2) The controller controls the operation of the second motor. The second motor drives the digging shovel to move circularly along the guide rail, thereby filling the tree pit with soil. After the second motor works for 5...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Embodiment 3 includes all structures and method parts of embodiment 2, and embodiment 3 also includes as figure 1 Also shown is a soil storage box 14 with an open upper end. The cross section of the soil storage box is a rectangle that matches the L-shaped plate. Extending obliquely, the upper part of the soil storage box is made of elastic plastic material;

[0068] The operator in embodiment 2 unloads the earth in the L-shaped soil collection structure and replaces it by the following steps, so that the entrance of the earth storage tank is located below the L-shaped soil collection structure, and the earth in the L-shaped soil collection structure is moved to After the soil storage tank;

[0069] The following steps are also included between step (7-1) and step (7-2):

[0070] The operator uses the edge of the hoarding as a fulcrum to turn over the soil storage box and pour the soil in the mud storage box into the hoarding.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tree planting machine and a control method thereof. The tree planting machine comprises a platform, a plurality of support rods used for supporting the platform, a hydraulicoil cylinder and a support plate of the hydraulic oil cylinder disposed on the lower surface of the platform, two parallel transverse rails disposed on the lower surface of the support plate, longitudinal connecting rods disposed on the two transverse rails, M vertical rods connected with the longitudinal connecting rods, excavating mechanisms disposed at the lower end of each vertical rod, screwrods connected with two ends of each connecting rod, and a first motor disposed at the right end of the support plate and connected with the right ends of the two screw rods respectively; an L-shapedsoil collecting structure is disposed on the left side of each connecting rod of each vertical rod, and comprises an L-shaped plate, a front side plate disposed on the front side of the L-shaped plate, and a rear side plate disposed on the rear side of the L-shaped plate. The tree planting machine has the characteristics that the size and the depth of a tree pit are controllable, and the survivalrate of a seedling can be effectively ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tree planting equipment, in particular to a tree planter and a control method with high digging efficiency, reliable tree planting quality, and guaranteed tree survival rate. Background technique [0002] Trees are usually planted manually. In seasons that are suitable for planting trees, there are often reports of organizing a large number of people to plant trees. The time for a large number of people to plant trees together is limited. After all, manual labor is labor-intensive and poor in safety. , people are prone to fatigue, and the time cannot last, but there are still a large number of barren hills that need to be covered with vegetation. How to improve the efficiency of planting trees is an urgent problem that needs to be solved. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the low efficiency and poor safety of artificial tree planting in the prior art,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/04A01G23/04
CPCA01C5/04A01G23/04
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 广西北部湾粮油技术研究有限公司