Anti-flame large-breadth width-splicing dipping decoration veneer and manufacturing method thereof

A manufacturing method and veneer technology, applied in the directions of impregnating wood, coating impregnation, wood impregnation, etc., can solve the problems of small thickness of precious veneer on the surface, no flame retardant properties, affecting paint processing, etc., so as to avoid waste of wood raw materials and realize Simplify production and ensure the effect of flame retardant efficacy

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
DEHUA TB NEW DECORATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, veneer veneer is widely used in home decoration, solid wood composite flooring and furniture production, but there are still some technical difficulties when using veneer for decorative veneer, especially for wood-based panel substrates.
[0003] For example: in the field of solid wood composite flooring, due to the small thickness of the precious veneer on the surface, only the paint film is used to seal it, and the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the product are insufficient; Pressing or cold pressing is easy to cause problems such as plate deformation after veneering, veneer bubbling or glue penetration
At the same time, the width of veneer is generally only 30-40cm. How to achieve non-destructive, large-format splicing has always been the focus of research. Traditionally, single-sided adhesive tape is used to bond the veneer together, and then a sander is used after pressing. Sand off the tape paper, but this method will easily lead to loose splicing, large consumption of abrasive belts, and if the glue in the tape paper is left on the thin wood, it will easily affect the subsequent painting process
In addition, the decorative veneers in the prior art generally do not have flame retardant properties, and as interior decoration materials, it is very necessary to have certain flame retardant properties

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A flame-retardant large-format impregnated decorative veneer, characterized in that the impregnated decorative veneer with a thickness of 0.3-2 mm, a width of 220-300 mm, and a length of 1-2 m (moisture content 5wt%) ) is the raw material that is pretreated with a veneer softener, dried and cold-pressed to shape, then lengthened, backed, sanded, widened, impregnated with flame-retardant resin, dried and sprayed with wear-resistant agent, and then impregnated with flame-retardant resin to dry again;

[0039] The veneer softener is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12 parts of glacial acetic acid, 3.5 parts of penetrant, and 7 parts of deionized water;

[0040] The hot-melt adhesive thread is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95 parts of polyester resin, 5 parts of paraffin, 7 parts of rosin, 2 parts of antioxidant, and 0.5 part of plasticizer;

[0041] The preparation method of the fla...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A flame-retardant large-format impregnated decorative veneer, characterized in that the large-format impregnated decorative veneer is made of maple veneer with a thickness of 0.3-2mm, a width of 220-300mm, and a length of 1-2m (moisture content 5wt%) The raw material is pre-treated with veneer softener, dried and cold-pressed to shape, then lengthened, backed, sanded, widened, impregnated with flame-retardant resin, dried and sprayed with wear-resistant agent, and then impregnated with flame-retardant resin to dry again;

[0054] The veneer softener is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 15 parts of glacial acetic acid, 4 parts of penetrant, and 2 parts of deionized water;

[0055] The thermosetting adhesive thread is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of styrene, 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 3 parts of maleic anhydride, 180 parts of butanol, and 10 parts of xylene;

[0056] Th...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A flame-retardant large-format impregnated decorative veneer, characterized in that the impregnated decorative veneer with a thickness of 0.3-2mm, a width of 220-300mm, and a length of 1-2m (moisture content 5wt%) is The raw materials are pre-treated with veneer softener, dried and cold-pressed, then lengthened, backed, sanded, widened, impregnated with flame-retardant resin, dried and sprayed with wear-resistant agent, and then impregnated with flame-retardant resin to dry again;

[0070] The veneer softener is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 13 parts of glacial acetic acid, 4 parts of penetrant, and 9 parts of deionized water;

[0071] The hot-melt adhesive thread is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95 parts of polyester resin, 10 parts of paraffin, 10 parts of rosin, 4 parts of antioxidant, and 1.0 part of plasticizer;

[0072] The preparation method of the flame retardant res...

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to an anti-flame large-breadth width-splicing dipping decoration veneer and a manufacturing method thereof. The anti-flame large-breadth width-splicing dipping decoration veneer is obtained by using the veneer as a raw material, after softening surface pretreatment of a veneer softener, drying, cold-pressing and shaping, after length-splicing, bottoming, sanding,width-splicing, dipping flame-retarded resin and drying, and spraying a wear-resisting agent, dipping the flame-retarded resin again and drying. The beneficial effect is that firstly a mode of longitudinal length-splicing and horizontal width-splicing is used, lossless preparation of the large-breadth decoration veneer is realized, a wood raw material is avoided wasting, and simple production isrealized; secondly, with the help of a special structure and performance of sepiolite powder, the flame-retarded resin prepared by a flame retardant and resin is combined, the veneer is dipped for twotimes, and the veneer is endowed with everlasting flame resistance; thirdly, an electrostatic spraying technology is used for spraying the wear-resisting agent, and a resin-closing method is used, the wear-resisting agent is prevented from being settled and aggregated in the resin, so the wear-resisting agent can be uniformly dispersed on the dipping veneer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wood processing, and in particular relates to a flame-retardant large-format and width-impregnated decorative veneer and a manufacturing method thereof. technical background [0002] Decorative veneer is a widely used interior decoration material. Because the base material of decorative veneer is generally a precious tree species with beautiful patterns and good texture, and the production requires a large diameter, its development is limited. With the advancement and development of technology, through the lamination and compounding of fast-growing wood or wood-based panel base material and precious wood veneer, the utilization efficiency of precious wood can be greatly improved under the premise of ensuring the "decorative" quality of the product. At present, veneer veneer is widely used in home decoration, solid wood composite flooring and furniture production, but there are still some technical difficulties when...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27D1/10B27K3/04B27K3/12B27K3/50B27K5/04B27K5/06B32B21/10
CPCB27D1/10B27K3/04B27K3/12B27K3/50B27K5/04B27K5/06B32B21/10
Inventor 闫文雯程明娟叶交友沈建萍
Owner DEHUA TB NEW DECORATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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