333results about "Open tank impregnation" patented technology

The invention discloses a flame-retardant impregnated film adhesive facing artificial board and a manufacturing method thereof. The flame-retardant impregnated film adhesive facing artificial board mainly comprises a flame-retardant core board, flame-retardant middle boards and an impregnated film adhesive layer; the upper surface and the lower surface of the flame-retardant core board are bondedwith the flame-retardant middle boards through glue, after the flame-retardant core board and the flame-retardant middle boards are pressed, a flame-retardant base material layer is obtained, the upper surface and the lower surface of the flame-retardant base material layer are bonded with impregnated film adhesive layers through glue, and after the flame-retardant base material layer and the impregnated film adhesive layers are subjected to pressing, compounding, edge aligning, a finished product is obtained. In addition, flame-retardant wood veneer layers are included and adhere to the uppersurfaces and the lower surfaces of the flame-retardant middle boards so that the thickness and/or the flatness of the base material layer can be adjusted. The flame-retardant impregnated film adhesive facing artificial board and the manufacturing method thereof have the beneficial effects that a flame-retardant impregnating method and a flame-retardant adhesive agent method are suitable for various wood boards, independent using and combined using can be achieved, and the general applicability is high; and in addition, the method operation process is simple, the treatment cost is low, large-size equipment does not need to be additionally arranged, and the product appearance effect cannot be influenced.

The invention discloses a softener and an application method thereof in slicing bamboo wood. The softener is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 20-30% of sodium carbonate, 20-40% of glycerol, 35-45% of alcohol and 4-6% of sodium fluoride. The application method comprises the following steps: adding the softener at the ratio of 8-12% into pool water to be prepared into softening liquid; putting a bamboo board blank to be softened into the pool; after dipping for 24-48 hours at normal temperature, increasing the temperature to 55 DEG C by boosting two DEG C per hour; keeping for 60-72 hours, and stopping boosting the temperature; and when temperature is lowered to 28-30 DEG C, taking out the bamboo board blank; and entering the next working procedure. The invention has the beneficial effect that the softener has minimum damage on bamboo wood and adhesive layers, has no harm and toxicity and has obvious softening effect, short softening period, small energy consumption, easy operation and low cost; slicing yield is above 90%, and slicing thickness can reach 10-12 decimillimetres.

The invention discloses a single-side surface layer densification processing method and a product for wood. The method includes dipping treatment; a dried board base material is dipped into a dipping tank filled with agents, the dipping thickness of the surface of the board base material is controlled through control of the dipping depth of the board base material into the liquid level of the agents, the agents include urea resin and nano calcium carbonate granules, and the nano calcium carbonate granules enter the pores of the board base material during the dipping. A floorboard produced through the processing method is composed of a densification layer and the board base material, and the lower surface of the densification layer is connected with the upper surface of the board base material. According to the processing method, the dipping thickness of the floorboard is controlled through the increase and decrease of the liquid level height of the agents, only the surface of the floorboard contacts with the agents, therefore the agents are saved; drying after dipping is not needed, and quality problems caused by the dipping and drying can be avoided, processing steps are reduced, and outturn percentage is improved.

The invention provides a treatment system for cabinet-wood corrosion prevention. The technical problems that existing treatment equipment is too simple in structure, is provided with no blanking device, needs to be manually operated and low in treatment speed are solved. The treatment system for cabinet-wood corrosion prevention comprises a rack, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are vertically arranged at the two ends of the rack correspondingly, the driving shaft is connected with a power mechanism capable of driving the driving shaft to rotate, and a diving chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft; a driven chain wheel corresponding to the driving chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft, a transmission belt is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, and a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on the transmission belt; and fixed rings are fixed to the mounting blocks, storage mechanisms for storing wood are detachably arranged on the fixed rings, and a soaking device, a shaking device and a blanking device are further arranged on the rack in sequence. The treatment system has the beneficial effect of being high in treatment speed.

The invention discloses a wood-based high strength elastic composite gel and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) extracting a wood fiber skeleton: placing wood pieces in a sodium chlorite solution, performing heating to remove, washing the obtained wood pieces with deionized water to obtain the wood fiber skeleton, then impregnating the wood fiber skeleton in a sodium hydroxide solution, and washing the impregnated wood fiber skeleton until neutrality in order to obtain a sodium hydroxide pretreated wood fiber skeleton; (2) preparing an acrylamide solution: sequentially adding a cross-linking agent and an initiator to an aqueous acrylamide solution, and performing stirring and mixing to uniformly; and (3) preparing the composite gel: impregnating the wood fiber skeleton in the acrylamide solution at 25 DEG C, and performing heating under a vacuum condition to initiate a crosslinking reaction in order to obtain the composite gel. The preparation method of the invention can improve the interfacial bonding property between the wood fiber skeleton and the polyacrylamide, and the prepared elastic wood gel has excellent mechanical properties.

The invention provides a method for preparing bamboo beam columns. The method includes the steps that a piece of bamboo wood is selected; selected bamboo is sawed into a bamboo tube with the length being 3-8m, and then splitting is performed as required so that long-bar-shaped bamboo chips can be obtained; the long-bar-shaped bamboo chips are subjected to bamboo green and bamboo inner skin removing treatment; then the bamboo chips subjected to bamboo green and bamboo inner skin removing treatment are placed into a solution containing 0.2%-1% of hydrogen peroxide for cooking, and the bamboo chips are drained off after being cooked and placed into a drying shed to be dried; afterwards, the bamboo chips are subjected to shaping, glue dipping, blank formation and glue replenishing so that preliminarily-formed hollow bamboo columns can be obtained; the preliminarily-formed hollow bamboo columns are mold-filled, heated and cured, and the heated and cured bamboo columns are placed in a normal pressure and temperature environment for nourishing, so that internal stress is removed; then a center winding rod is drawn out of the middle part of each bamboo column; and finally, a mold is opened to take out each bamboo column, and the bamboo columns taken out refer to complete and hollow bamboo beam columns. The bamboo beam columns prepared through the method enable the environmental protection performance of the bamboo wood to be reflected maximally in construction, and meanwhile the basic requirements of large-sized housing construction beam columns can be met.

A method for treating a piece of wood impregnates the piece of wood with a water repellent, wherein the water repellent is solid at ambient temperatures. The method includes the steps of providing a piece of wood to be treated; heating the piece of wood for a predetermined period of time, the piece of wood being heated at a temperature A; subsequently immersing at least a portion of the piece of wood in a bath of liquefied water repellent, the bath being at a temperature B, for a predetermined period of time. Thereafter the piece of wood is removed from the bath and allowed to cool. The temperature A is above 100° C. and the temperature B is below 100° C. but above a liquefying point for the water repellent, and a differential between temperatures A and B is at least 60° C.

The invention discloses a preparation method for self-illumination wood capable of simultaneously storing heat energy and light energy, relates to a preparation method for the energy-storage self-illumination wood, and aims to solve the problem that the wood capable of simultaneously storing heat energy and light energy cannot be prepared at present. The method comprises the following steps: 1, dipping the wood into mixed solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfite, heating to the boiling point, and washing to obtain delignify wood; 2, dipping the delignify wood into hydrogen peroxide solution to be bleached to obtain the bleached wood; 3, mixing rare earth aluminate illumination materials with a molten phase change material to obtain the mixture of the rare earth aluminate illumination material and the phase change material, dipping the bleached wood into the mixture of the rare earth aluminate illumination material and the phase change material to be kept, and obtaining the self-illumination wood capable of simultaneously storing heat energy and light energy. The invention discloses the preparation method for the self-illumination wood capable of simultaneously storing the heat energy and the light energy.

The invention discloses a polylactic acid wood plastic composite material used for a 3D printing musical instrument and a preparation method and an application thereof. The polylactic acid wood plastic composite material comprises the following components by mass percentage: 5-30 wt% of modified wood powder, 62-86 wt% of polylactic acid, 5-10 wt% of a flexibilizer, 2-5 wt% of a nano inorganic filling material, and 1-3 wt% of a lubricant. The polylactic acid wood plastic composite material has the excellent characteristics of stretching resistance, bending resistance, and impact resistance, theimpact resistance can be tested through a FDM-type 3D printer, the surface of the composite material is polished and varnished, and the polylactic acid wood plastic composite material is completely suitable for the 3D printing musical instrument.

The invention relates to an anticorrosive treatment apparatus of furniture sheets. The apparatus comprises a sky wheel body and a support, a concave pool is arranged in an anticorrosive workshop, an anticorrosive solution is stored in the concave pool, the sky wheel body is arranged in the concave pool, the sky wheel body is vertically arranged on the bottom of the concave pool through the support, the sky wheel body comprises an outer wheel rim, a plurality of spoke sticks and a plurality of anticorrosive boxes, the spoke sticks are arranged between the circular center of a sky wheel and the outer wheel rim, the anticorrosive boxes are arranged on the outer wheel ring, the circular center of the sky wheel is provided with a driving device, and the driving device drives the outer wheel rim to rotate, and drives the furniture sheets in the anticorrosive boxes to enter the concave pool, to be immersed in the anticorrosive solution, to move to a position above the level of the anticorrosive solution, to be dried, to rotate to a loading and unloading platform and to be unloaded. The apparatus has the advantages of simple structure, simultaneous completion of anticorrosion and drying, and high efficiency.

The invention discloses a dyeing preservative treatment method for a rattan. The method comprises the following steps of: soaking one end of the rattan into the solution of a container for accommodating treatment solution, and sucking the other end of the rattan through a vacuum device so that the treatment solution flows to the other end from one end of the rattan through an inner hole extending along the length of the rattan and dyeing and/or preservative treatment are performed on the rattan. The suction is performed by adopting the vacuum device so that the treatment solution flows to the other end from one end of the rattan through the inner hole extending along the length of the rattan, and the whole rattan contains the treatment solution; therefore, not only the treatment time can be greatly shortened, but also the preservative effect or the dyeing effect is very good.

The invention relates to an anti-corrosion and mothproof treatment method for artificial board blanks after molding. An adopted device comprises a workbench, a solvent tank, a rotating device and a conveying device; the solvent tank is fixedly mounted on the middle upper end surface of the workbench; the rotating device is fixedly mounted on the middle upper end surface of the solvent tank; the conveying device is fixedly installed on the left upper end face of the workbench; the rotating device comprises a fixing plate, a motor, a ratchet wheel frame, a rotating frame, a fixing frame, a flowguide frame and a pushing frame. The artificial board blanks are conveyed to the rotating device in sequence through the conveying device; the artificial board blanks are impregnated, drained and conveyed to the conveying device at the same time by using the rotating device, the purpose that redundant solvents on the surfaces of the artificial board blanks do not drop to the surface of equipment and the ground of a workshop is achieved, only one motor is needed to drive the rotating device in the whole process, and equipment energy consumption is reduced.

The invention discloses a method for preparing insect-resistant damp-proof wood veneer. The method includes steps of A, grinding pine bark to obtain pine powder; B, grinding beech shavings to obtain beech powder; C, placing the pine powder and the beech powder into stirring barrels, uniformly mixing the pine powder and the beech powder with each other to obtain first mixtures, adding distilled water into the first mixtures, stirring the distilled water and the first mixtures, and sequentially adding camphor wood powder, mica powder, nanometer aluminum oxide powder and glass fibers into the distilled water and the first mixtures in stirring procedures to obtain second mixtures; D, sequentially adding flame retardants, adhesive and drying agents into the stirring barrels, stirring the flameretardants, the adhesive, the drying agents and the second mixtures and filling the stirring barrels with nitrogen in stirring procedures; E, pouring materials obtained at the step D into molds, carrying out compression molding by the aid of molding machines and carrying out mold release to obtain wood veneer semi-finished products; F, placing the wood veneer semi-finished products obtained at thestep E into drying ovens and carrying out drying treatment to obtain wood veneer finished products. The method has the advantage that excellent insect-resistant effects and excellent damp-proof effects can be realized by the insect-resistant damp-proof wood veneer prepared by the aid of the method.

The invention discloses a moth-proofing method for a wicker weaved product. The method comprises the following steps: adopting a pre-treating solution for soaking the wicker weaved products, thereby achieving a softening function, wherein the pre-treating solution is capable of permeating into the wickers so that the wicker weaved product has higher toughness; putting the wicker weaved product into a moth-proofing solution and braising; braising twice for different times at different temperatures, thereby making the moth-proofing solution fully enter into the wickers and achieving a better moth-proofing effect of the wicker weaved product; drying in two different airing manners of hot air and cold air, thereby achieving a better anti-ageing effect of the wicker weaved product; and coatinga moth-proofing coating, thereby achieving higher surface hydrophobicity and anti-scraping property of the wicker weaved product. The moth-proofing coating is in scientific formula, high in seepage force and excellent in sealing property. A coating is compact and tight, is non-cracking and non-swelling and has high waterproof property, high moth-proofing property, powerful adhesive force, ultrahigh hardness and anti-scraping property.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a glue-free mould pressing artificial board. The method comprises the following steps: S1, straw pretreatment: pulverizing plant straws, and carrying out two-step impregnation by using a cellulase and pectinase mixed solution and alkali liquor; S2, wood pretreatment, specifically, smashing wood waste for use; S3, high-temperature treatment, namely performing high-temperature treatment on the raw materials in the step S2 and the step S1, and drying the materials for later use; S4, pre-pressing forming, specifically, adding the mixture obtained inthe step S3 into a pre-pressed plate blank; and S5, hot-pressing board forming, specifically, hot-pressing the board blank in the step S4 into the glue-free template artificial board. According to themethod, straw treated by alkali liquor is used as an adhesive, cellulose and lignin in wood are used as a framework, and the adhesive-free mould pressing artificial board is prepared through high-temperature extrusion. No adhesive is used in the process, the preparation process is environmentally friendly, the prepared artificial board does not contain formaldehyde, and the requirements of modernpeople for health and environmental protection are met.

The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo wood mould proofing and corrosion proofing, in particular to an outdoor bamboo wood natural mould-proof corrosion-proof agent and preparation andtreatment methods thereof. The bamboo wood natural mould-proof corrosion-proof agent is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 30-40% of industrial wastewater after stevia rebaudiana is processed to prepare stevioside, 5-10% of soapberry fruit, 20-30% of melia azedarach leaf, 10-15% of folium coptis chinensis and 10-20% of folium isatidis. According to the preparation method of the bamboo wood natural mould-proof corrosion-proof agent, conventional decoction or alcohol extraction is adopted; the method for treating bamboo wood by means of the bamboo wood natural mould-proof corrosion-proof agent comprises the steps that after the bamboo wood is placed in hot water for soaking treatment or placed in an ethyl alcohol solution for soaking treatment, the bamboo wood natural mould-proof corrosion-proof agent is used for treatment. The outdoor bamboo wood natural mould-proof corrosion-proof agent and the preparation and treatment methods thereof have the beneficialeffects that firstly, the bamboo wood is placed in the alcohol solution for soaking to make large amounts of starch, sugar, protein and other salt substances in bamboo wood tissues are extracted through alcohol; therefore, the condition that the natural organic mould-proof corrosion-proof agent penetrates through parenchyma cells and vascular bundles of the internal tissues of the bamboo wood is more easy; the mould-proof corrosion-proof agent is prepared from the natural organic extracts and do not have any toxicity or cause pollution problems to the environment.

The invention discloses a method for preparing elastic wood based on ultraviolet light initiated graft polymerization. The method comprises the following steps: by using balsa wood as a raw material,carrying out mild delignification treatment by using an acidic sodium chlorite solution to obtain a complete wood fiber skeleton; treating the obtained product with a sodium hydroxide alkaline solution; preparing a mixed solution of an acrylamide monomer and a cross-linking agent, and regulating the mixing ratio of the acrylamide monomer and the cross-linking agent; fully mixing the obtained product with an acrylamide monomer through an impregnation method; and putting the obtained product into a mold, and initiating a grafting cross-linking reaction through ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 320-380 nm to obtain polyacrylamide/wood fiber skeleton composite gel, namely the elastic wood. According to the method, the elastic wood can be prepared under the condition that a chemical initiator is not used, and due to the fact that the elastic wood has high biocompatibility, excellent mechanical performance and excellent light transmission performance, the elastic wood has potential application value in the fields of artificial skin, biosensors, soft tissue engineering materials, wearable flexible electronic base materials, stimulus response soft robots and the like.

The invention discloses a weather-resistant artificial bamboo and wooden board and a manufacturing method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of mixing and dissolving 0.5 to 1.5 percent of a ultraviolet absorber and 0.8 to 2.0 percent of a free radical capturer by a small amount of distilled water, adding low-molecular-weight phenolic resin according to a ratio, and stirring and uniformly mixing the phenolic resin with a mixture of the ultraviolet absorber and the free radical capturer to obtain a solvent A; placing an artificial board surface layer material into the solvent A, completely soaking for 2h to 6h under the normal temperature and the normal pressure, and drying the soaked artificial board surface layer material under the normal temperature until the moisture content is 7 to 11 percent; assembling the artificial board surface layer obtained in step 2 and an artificial board base layer blank, thermally rolling, disassembling, and trimming to obtain a finished product. By soaking the outdoor artificial board surface layer, the light stabilizer and the antioxidant are permeated into cell cavities, even the cell walls, along the glue-water and then are assembled and thermally pressed with a core layer, so that the surface ultraviolet aging process can be slowed down in the application process, and the surface of the artificial board can be protected.

The invention relates to a production technology of a medium and high density fibre panel, wherein, the medium and high density fibre panel can be used for direct printing, and the surface thereof is glabrous. The production technology has the working procedures of wood chip screening and washing, stewing, hot grinding, glue blending and spreading, drying, paving and molding, heat pressing, and cooling. The steam pressure when in stewing ranges from 0.70 to 0.80MPa, and the time is 2 to 5 minutes; molten refined wax, the quality of which is 0.9 to 1.1 percent of absolute dry fiber, is added when in hot grinding defibrination; the pressure in a grinding chamber is lower than the pressure in a stewing cylinder, wherein, the pressure of the stewing cylinder is 0.01 to 0.04MPa; in the work procedure of glue blending and spreading, urea-formaldehyde resin modified by polyvinyl alcohol and firming agent are added into the fibre; after the fibre is dried, the water ratio thereof ranges from 8 percent to 12 percent; before entering into a hot-press, parting medium which is 1ml to 2ml is sprayed onto the upper surface and the lower surface of a plate blank. The production technology has the advantages that by utilizing the technology to produce the fibre panel, the surface texture and the hydrolytic resistance of a plank stuff are improved, the surface processability of the fibre panel is increased, the printing effect of the fibre panel when in direct printing is increased, and the production cost of printing process is lowered.

The invention provides a method for preparing antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet wood, comprising sequentially using wood impregnating solution A and wood impregnating solution B to impregnate wood, wherein the wood impregnating solution A is an aqueous solution of zinc salt, and the wood impregnating solution B Aqueous solution of alkali. The invention also proposes the material prepared by the preparation method. The wood treatment process proposed by the present invention uses a wet chemical method to generate nano-zinc oxide in situ inside the wood. The binding force between the nano-particles and wood components is strong, it is not easy to be lost, and the modification effect is long-lasting. The wood treatment method can not only endow the wood with excellent antibacterial properties and anti-ultraviolet properties, but also has good thermal stability.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a light aging-resistant outdoor recombinant bamboo wood board and belongs to the technical field of bamboo products. By fumigating bamboo bundles, lignin is cracked and crosslinked to form a more stable structure and generate many phenol components and antioxidant components, absorption of ultraviolet light is reduced obviously, and the light aging-resistance of the material is improved. Meanwhile, pores generated by cracking and crosslinking lignin cure and lock camphor oil in the bamboo bundles to achieve the purpose of continuously releasingthe camphor oil; the camphor oil and the generated many phenol components and antioxidant components form a barrier to coat the bamboo bundles to hinder permeation of water, so that the water resistance and the durability of the bamboo bundles are improved. By veneering the surfaces of the recombinant bamboos with fiber cloth layers, an ultraviolet shielding system suitable for the recombinant bamboos is constructed, and is high in ultraviolet shielding property and high in visible light transmittance. The light aging-resistant outdoor recombinant bamboo wood board also has a good protective effect to the shielding system while protecting a base material, and the color and luster of the recombinant bamboos can be protected effectively.