Crop Seedling Raising Substrate Prepared by Pure Straw Fermentation Solid Byproduct and Preparation Method
A technology for seedling substrates and by-products, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, applications, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the healthy growth of crops, dead seedlings, susceptibility to diseases, etc., to protect natural peat resources, promote The effect of seedling emergence and high nutrient content
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A method for preparing a crop seedling substrate by using pure straw fermentation solid by-products, comprising the following steps:
[0031] (1) Straw fermentation
[0032] The straw is cut and crushed to a length of 0-2 cm, and quantitatively transported to the hydrolysis tank by the conveyor belt. A hot water circulation heating system is installed in the pool to keep the temperature of the feed liquid at about 38°C. The material is pumped from the hydrolysis tank into the fermentation tank by the feeding screw pump in the pump room, and the temperature in the fermentation tank is kept at 48°C, and the straw is fermented. The single fermentation unit tank is equipped with a corresponding mixer to ensure the complete mixing of the materials in the tank, so that the microorganisms can fully contact and degrade the organic matter.
[0033] (2) Solid-liquid separation
[0034] The fermented product in the tank enters the solid-liquid separator through the discharge po...
Embodiment 2
[0042] A method for preparing a crop seedling substrate by using pure straw fermentation solid by-products, comprising the following steps:
[0043] (1) Straw fermentation
[0044] The straw is cut and crushed to a length of less than 1.5 cm, and loaded into the feed box by a forklift. At the same time, the conveyor belt quantitatively transfers the materials in the feed box to the hydrolysis tank at a constant speed. A hot water circulation heating system is installed in the pool to keep the temperature of the feed liquid at about 40°C.
[0045] The material is pumped from the hydrolysis tank into the fermenter by the feeding screw pump in the pump room. The tank body is kept warm and heated to keep the temperature in the fermenter at 46-48°C. The speed of the stirring paddle is set at 30 rpm to ensure that the material in the tank completely mixed.
[0046] (2) Solid-liquid separation
[0047] The fermented product in the tank is pumped from the fermenter tank to the sol...
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